- Yellow jersey statistics
-
Since the first Tour de France in 1903, there have been 1,994 stages, up to and including the 21st stage of the 2011 Tour de France. Since 1919, the race leader following each stage has been awarded the yellow jersey (French: Maillot jaune).
Although the leader of the classification after a stage gets a yellow jersey, he is not considered the winner of the yellow jersey, only the wearer. Only after the final stage, the wearer of the yellow jersey is considered the winner of the yellow jersey, and thereby the winner of the Tour de France.
In this article first-place-classifications before 1919 are also counted as if a yellow jersey was awarded. There have been more yellow jerseys given than there were stages: In 1913,[1] 1929,[2] and 1931,[3] there were multiple cyclists with the same leading time, and the 1988 Tour de France had a "prelude",[4] an extra stage for a select group of cyclists. As of 2011, 1,994 yellow jerseys have been awarded in the Tour de France to 270 different riders.
Contents
Individual records
Key:
Cyclists who are still active Cyclists who won the Tour de France In previous tours, sometimes a stage was broken in two (or three). On such occasions, only the cyclist leading at the end of the day is counted. The "Jerseys" column lists the number of days that the cyclist wore the yellow jersey; the "Tour wins" column gives the number of days that the cyclist won the yellow jersey. The next four columns indicate the number of times the rider won the points classification, the King of the Mountains classification, and the young rider competition, and the years in which the yellow jersey was worn, with bold years indicating an overall Tour win. For example: Eddy Merckx has spent 96 days in the yellow jersey, won the general classification five times, won the points classification three times, won the mountains classification two times, and never won the young rider classification.[5] He wore the yellow jersey in the Tours of 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1974 (which he all won) and 1975 (which he did not win).
Three cyclists (Jean Robic in 1947, Charly Gaul in 1958 and Jan Janssen in 1968) have won the Tour de France with only two yellow jerseys in their career.
Fabian Cancellara is, as of 2011, the active cyclist who has worn the most yellow jerseys, 21. The two active Tour de France winners Alberto Contador and Cadel Evans rank 25th and 65th with seventeen and eight days in yellow respectively.
This list is complete and up-to-date as of the 2011 Tour de France.Rank Name Country Yellow
JerseysTour Wins
Points
KoM
Young rider
Years 1 Eddy Merckx Belgium 96 5 3 2 0 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1974, 1975 2 Lance Armstrong United States 83 7 0 0 0 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 3 Bernard Hinault France 75 5 1 1 0 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1984, 1985, 1986 4 Miguel Indurain Spain 60 5 0 0 0 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 5 Jacques Anquetil France 50 5 0 0 0 1957, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964 6 Antonin Magne France 38 2 0 0 0 1931, 1934 = 7 Nicolas Frantz[n 1] Luxembourg 37 2 0 0 0 1927, 1928, 1929 = 7 Philippe Thys[n 2] Belgium 37 3 0 0 0 1913, 1914, 1920 9 André Leducq[n 1] France 35 2 0 0 0 1929, 1930, 1932, 1938 = 10 Louison Bobet France 34 3 0 1 0 1948, 1953, 1954, 1955 = 10 Ottavio Bottecchia Italy 34 2 0 0 0 1923, 1924, 1925 = 12 Sylvère Maes Belgium 26 2 0 1 0 1936, 1937, 1939 = 12 René Vietto France 26 0 0 1 0 1939, 1947 14 François Faber Luxembourg 25 1 0 0 0 1909, 1910, 1911 = 15 Laurent Fignon France 22 2 0 0 1 1983, 1984, 1989 = 15 Greg LeMond United States 22 3 0 0 1 1986, 1989, 1990, 1991 = 15 Joop Zoetemelk Netherlands 22 1 0 0 0 1971, 1973, 1978, 1979, 1980 = 18 Fabian Cancellara Switzerland 21 0 0 0 0 2004, 2007, 2009, 2010 = 18 Romain Maes Belgium 21 1 0 0 0 1935 = 20 Gino Bartali Italy 20 2 0 2 0 1937, 1938, 1948, 1949 = 20 Thomas Voeckler France 20 0 0 0 0 2004, 2011 22 Fausto Coppi Italy 19 2 0 2 0 1949, 1952 = 23 Felice Gimondi Italy 18 1 0 0 0 1965 = 23 Jan Ullrich Germany 18 1 0 0 3 1997, 1998 = 25 Rudi Altig Germany 17 0 1 0 0 1962, 1964, 1966, 1969 = 25 Alberto Contador Spain 17 3 0 0 1 2007, 2009, 2010 = 25 Luis Ocaña Spain 17 1 0 0 0 1971, 1973 = 25 Lucien Petit-Breton France 17 2 0 0 0 1907, 1908 = 25 Roger Pingeon France 17 1 0 0 0 1967 = 30 André Darrigade France 16 0 2 0 0 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1961, 1962 = 30 Odile Defraye Belgium 16 1 0 0 0 1912, 1913 = 30 Maurice De Waele Belgium 16 1 0 0 0 1929 = 30 Bernard Thévenet France 16 2 0 0 0 1975, 1977 = 34 Dietrich Thurau Germany 15 0 0 0 1 1977 = 34 Pedro Delgado[n 3] Spain 15 1 0 0 0 1987, 1988 = 36 Maurice Archambaud France 14 0 0 0 0 1933, 1936 = 36 Steve Bauer Canada 14 0 0 0 0 1988, 1990 = 36 Gastone Nencini Italy 14 1 0 1 0 1960 = 36 Bjarne Riis Denmark 14 1 0 0 0 1995, 1996 = 36 Léon Scieur Belgium 14 1 0 0 0 1921 = 41 Eugène Christophe France 13 0 0 0 0 1919, 1922 = 41 Gustave Garrigou France 13 1 0 0 0 1911 = 41 René Pottier France 13 1 0 0 0 1905, 1906 = 41 Georges Speicher France 13 1 0 0 0 1933, 1934 = 45 Vincent Barteau France 12 0 0 0 0 1984 = 45 Joseph Bruyère Belgium 12 0 0 0 0 1974, 1978 = 45 Lucien Van Impe Belgium 12 1 0 6 0 1976 = 45 Ferdinand Kübler Switzerland 12 1 1 0 0 1947, 1950 = 45 Antonin Rolland France 12 0 0 0 0 1955 = 45 Louis Trousselier France 12 1 0 0 0 1905, 1906 = 45 Wout Wagtmans Netherlands 12 0 0 0 0 1954, 1955, 1956 = 52 Gilbert Desmet Belgium 11 0 0 0 0 1956, 1963 = 52 Hugo Koblet Switzerland 11 1 0 0 0 1951 = 52 Georges Vandenberghe Belgium 11 0 0 0 0 1968 = 55 Kim Andersen Denmark 10 0 0 0 0 1983, 1985 = 55 Thor Hushovd Norway 10 0 2 0 0 2004, 2006, 2011 = 55 Pascal Lino France 10 0 0 0 0 1992 = 58 Phil Anderson Australia 9 0 0 0 1 1981, 1982 = 58 Stuart O'Grady Australia 9 0 0 0 0 1998, 2001 = 58 Georges Groussard France 9 0 0 0 0 1964 = 58 Freddy Maertens Belgium 9 0 2 0 0 1976 = 58 Fiorenzo Magni Italy 9 0 0 0 0 1949, 1950, 1952 = 58 Henri Pélissier France 9 1 0 0 0 1919, 1923 = 58 Michael Rasmussen Denmark 9 0 0 2 0 2007 = 65 Lucien Buysse Belgium 8 1 0 0 0 1926 = 65 Claudio Chiappucci Italy 8 0 0 2 0 1990 = 65 Cadel Evans Australia 8 1 0 0 0 2008, 2010, 2011 = 65 Emile Georget France 8 0 0 0 0 1906, 1907 = 65 Gerrie Knetemann Netherlands 8 0 0 0 0 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981 = 65 Óscar Pereiro[n 4] Spain 8 1 0 0 0 2006 = 65 Rudy Pevenage Belgium 8 0 1 0 0 1980 = 65 Roger Walkowiak France 8 1 0 0 0 1956 = 73 Jan Adriaensens Belgium 7 0 0 0 0 1956, 1960 = 73 Federico Bahamontes Spain 7 1 0 6 0 1959, 1963 = 73 Bernard Gauthier France 7 0 0 0 0 1950 = 73 Igor González de Galdeano Spain 7 0 0 0 0 2002 = 73 Learco Guerra Italy 7 0 0 0 0 1930 = 73 Thierry Marie France 7 0 0 0 0 1986, 1990, 1991 = 73 Charly Mottet France 7 0 0 0 0 1987 = 73 Rinaldo Nocentini Italy 7 0 0 0 0 2009 = 73 Marco Pantani Italy 7 1 0 0 2 1998 = 73 Jef Planckaert Belgium 7 0 0 0 0 1962 = 73 Andy Schleck Luxembourg 7 0 0 0 3 2010, 2011 = 73 Pascal Simon France 7 0 0 0 0 1983 = 73 Gustaaf van Slembrouck Belgium 7 0 0 0 0 1926 = 86 Lucien Aimar France 6 1 0 0 0 1966 = 86 Chris Boardman United Kingdom 6 0 0 0 0 1994, 1997, 1998 = 86 Robert Cazala France 6 0 0 0 0 1959 = 86 Mario Cipollini Italy 6 0 0 0 0 1993, 1997 = 86 Vito Favero Italy 6 0 0 0 0 1958 = 86 Maurice Garin France 6 1 0 0 0 1903 = 86 Cyrille Guimard France 6 0 0 0 0 1972 = 86 Jaan Kirsipuu Estonia 6 0 0 0 0 1999 = 86 Roger Lévêque France 6 0 0 0 0 1951 = 86 Erich Maechler Switzerland 6 0 0 0 0 1987 = 86 Jean Majerus Luxembourg 6 0 0 0 0 1937, 1938 = 86 Jacques Marinelli France 6 0 0 0 0 1949 = 86 Francesco Moser Italy 6 0 0 0 1 1975 = 86 Fritz Schaer Switzerland 6 0 1 0 0 1953 = 86 Herman van Springel Belgium 6 0 1 0 0 1968, 1973 = 86 Félicien Vervaecke Belgium 6 0 0 2 0 1938 = 102 Jean Alavoine France 5 0 0 0 0 1922 = 102 Adelin Benoit Belgium 5 0 0 0 0 1925 = 102 Firmin Lambot Belgium 5 2 0 0 0 1919, 1922 = 102 Jean Malléjac France 5 0 0 0 0 1953 = 102 Johan Museeuw Belgium 5 0 0 0 0 1993, 1994 = 102 Jørgen V. Pedersen Denmark 5 0 0 0 0 1986 = 102 Francis Pélissier France 5 0 0 0 0 1927 = 102 Carlos Sastre Spain 5 1 0 0 0 2008 = 102 Bernard Van de Kerkhove Belgium 5 0 0 0 0 1964, 1965 = 102 Eric Vanderaerden Belgium 5 0 1 0 0 1983, 1985 = 102 Cédric Vasseur France 5 0 0 0 0 1997 = 113 Gilbert Bauvin France 4 0 0 0 0 1951, 1954, 1958 = 113 Tom Boonen Belgium 4 0 1 0 0 2006 = 113 José Catieau France 4 0 0 0 0 1973 = 113 Alberto Elli Italy 4 0 0 0 0 2000 = 113 Wim van Est Netherlands 4 0 0 0 0 1951, 1955, 1958 = 113 Raphaël Géminiani France 4 0 0 1 0 1958 = 113 Roger Hassenforder France 4 0 0 0 0 1953 = 113 Jos Hoevenaers Belgium 4 0 0 0 0 1958, 1959 = 113 Robert Jacquinot France 4 0 0 0 0 1922, 1923 = 113 Laurent Jalabert France 4 0 2 2 0 1995, 2000 = 113 Kim Kirchen Luxembourg 4 0 0 0 0 2008 = 113 Karl-Heinz Kunde Germany 4 0 0 0 0 1966 = 113 Roger Lapébie France 4 1 0 0 0 1937 = 113 Nello Lauredi France 4 0 0 0 0 1952 = 113 Hector Martin Belgium 4 0 0 0 0 1927 = 113 Raffaele di Paco[n 5] Italy 4 0 0 0 0 1931 = 113 Eddy Pauwels Belgium 4 0 0 0 0 1959, 1963 = 113 Jean Rossius[n 2] Belgium 4 0 0 0 0 1914 = 113 Acácio da Silva Portugal 4 0 0 0 0 1989 = 113 Rolf Sørensen Denmark 4 0 0 0 0 1991 = 113 Julien Stevens Belgium 4 0 0 0 0 1969 = 113 Gerrit Voorting Netherlands 4 0 0 0 0 1956, 1958 = 113 Italo Zilioli Italy 4 0 0 0 0 1970 = 113 Alex Zülle Switzerland 4 0 0 0 0 1992, 1996 = 137 Erich Bautz Germany 3 0 0 0 0 1937 = 137 Henri Cornet France 3 1 0 0 0 1904 = 137 Cyril Dessel[n 4] France 3 0 0 0 0 2006 = 137 Aimé Dossche Belgium 3 0 0 0 0 1929 = 137 Bim Diederich Luxembourg 3 0 0 0 0 1951 = 137 Seamus Elliott Ireland 3 0 0 0 0 1963 = 137 Jean Goldschmit Luxembourg 3 0 0 0 0 1950 = 137 Stéphane Heulot France 3 0 0 0 0 1996 = 137 Serhiy Honchar Ukraine 3 0 0 0 0 2006 = 137 Roger Lambrecht Belgium 3 0 0 0 0 1948, 1949 = 137 Octave Lapize France 3 1 0 0 0 1910 = 137 Bradley McGee Australia 3 0 0 0 0 2003 = 137 David Millar United Kingdom 3 0 0 0 0 2000 = 137 Wilfried Nelissen Belgium 3 0 0 0 0 1993 = 137 Jelle Nijdam Netherlands 3 0 0 0 0 1987, 1988 = 137 Charles Pélissier[n 5] France 3 0 0 0 0 1930, 1931 = 137 Víctor Hugo Peña Colombia 3 0 0 0 0 2003 = 137 René Privat France 3 0 0 0 0 1957 = 137 Jan Raas[n 6] Netherlands 3 0 0 0 0 1978 = 137 Stephen Roche Ireland 3 1 0 0 0 1987 = 137 Willy Schroeders Belgium 3 0 0 0 0 1962 = 137 François Simon France 3 0 0 0 0 2001 = 137 Michel Vermeulin France 3 0 0 0 0 1959 = 137 Teun van Vliet Netherlands 3 0 0 0 0 1988 = 137 David Zabriskie United States 3 0 0 0 0 2005 = 162 Henry Anglade France 2 0 0 0 0 1960 = 162 Romain Bellenger France 2 0 0 0 0 1923 = 162 Rubens Bertogliati Switzerland 2 0 0 0 0 2002 = 162 Eugeni Berzin Russia 2 0 0 0 0 1996 = 162 Pierre Brambilla Italy 2 0 0 1 0 1947 = 162 Jules Buysse Belgium 2 0 0 0 0 1926 = 162 Marcel Buysse Belgium 2 0 0 0 0 1913 = 162 Sylvain Chavanel France 2 0 0 0 0 2010 = 162 Charles Crupelandt France 2 0 0 0 0 1910, 1912 = 162 Laurent Desbiens France 2 0 0 0 0 1998 = 162 Raymond Delisle France 2 0 0 0 0 1976 = 162 Jacky Durand France 2 0 0 0 0 1995 = 162 Victor Fontan[n 1] France 2 0 0 0 0 1929 = 162 Jean Fontenay France 2 0 0 0 0 1939 = 162 Jean Forestier France 2 0 1 0 0 1957 = 162 Charly Gaul Luxembourg 2 1 0 2 0 1958 = 162 Martial Gayant France 2 0 0 0 0 1987 = 162 Albertus Geldermans Netherlands 2 0 0 0 0 1962 = 162 Charly Grosskost France 2 0 0 0 0 1968 = 162 Ivan Gotti Italy 2 0 0 0 0 1995 = 162 Jacques Hanegraaf Netherlands 2 0 0 0 0 1984 = 162 Jan Janssen Netherlands 2 1 3 0 0 1966, 1968 = 162 Gerben Karstens Netherlands 2 0 0 0 0 1974 = 162 Georges Lemaire Belgium 2 0 0 0 0 1933 = 162 Jules Masselis Belgium 2 0 0 0 0 1911, 1913 = 162 Christophe Moreau France 2 0 0 0 0 2001 = 162 Louis Mottiat Belgium 2 0 0 0 0 1920, 1921 = 162 Georges Passerieu France 2 0 0 0 0 1908 = 162 Ludo Peeters Belgium 2 0 0 0 0 1982, 1984 = 162 Ronan Pensec France 2 0 0 0 0 1990 = 162 Lech Piasecki Poland 2 0 0 0 0 1987 = 162 Jean Robic France 2 1 0 0 0 1947, 1953 = 162 Aldo Ronconi Italy 2 0 0 0 0 1947 = 162 Fränk Schleck Luxembourg 2 0 0 0 0 2008 = 162 Stefan Schumacher Germany 2 0 0 0 0 2008 = 162 Edward Sels Belgium 2 0 0 0 0 1964 = 162 Rik van Steenbergen Belgium 2 0 0 0 0 1952 = 162 Klaus-Peter Thaler Germany 2 0 0 0 0 1978 = 162 Alejandro Valverde Spain 2 0 0 0 0 2008 = 162 Flavio Vanzella Italy 2 0 0 0 0 1994 = 162 Johan van der Velde Netherlands 2 0 0 0 1 1986 = 162 Richard Virenque France 2 0 0 7 0 1992, 2003 = 162 Jens Voigt Germany 2 0 0 0 0 2001, 2005 = 162 Rolf Wolfshohl Germany 2 0 0 0 0 1968 = 162 Erik Zabel Germany 2 0 6 0 0 1998, 2002 = 207 Jean Aerts Belgium 1 0 0 0 0 1932 = 207 Nicolas Barone France 1 0 0 0 0 1957 = 207 François Beaugendre France 1 0 0 0 0 1904 = 207 Jean-François Bernard France 1 0 0 0 0 1987 = 207 Jean-René Bernaudeau France 1 0 0 0 1 1979 = 207 Yvon Bertin France 1 0 0 0 0 1980 = 207 Serafino Biagioni Italy 1 0 0 0 0 1951 = 207 Guido Bontempi Italy 1 0 0 0 0 1988[n 7] = 207 Vicenzo Borgarello Italy 1 0 0 0 0 1912 = 207 Jacques Bossis France 1 0 0 0 0 1978 = 207 Erik Breukink Netherlands 1 0 0 0 1 1989 = 207 Johan Bruyneel Belgium 1 0 0 0 0 1995 = 207 Max Bulla Austria 1 0 0 0 0 1931 = 207 Norbert Callens Belgium 1 0 0 0 0 1949 = 207 Léon Le Calvez France 1 0 0 0 0 1931 = 207 Andrea Carrea Italy 1 0 0 0 0 1952 = 207 Ferdinand Le Drogo France 1 0 0 0 0 1927 = 207 Marcel Dussault France 1 0 0 0 0 1949 = 207 Paul Egli Belgium 1 0 0 0 0 1936 = 207 Jan Engels Belgium 1 0 0 0 0 1948 = 207 José María Errandonea Spain 1 0 0 0 0 1967 = 207 Romain Feillu France 1 0 0 0 0 2008 = 207 Michel Frédérick Switzerland 1 0 0 0 0 1904 = 207 Amédée Fournier France 1 0 0 0 0 1939 = 207 Dominique Gaigne France 1 0 0 0 0 1986 = 207 Jean-Louis Gauthier France 1 0 0 0 0 1983 = 207 Jean-Pierre Genet France 1 0 0 0 0 1968 = 207 Linus Gerdemann Germany 1 0 0 0 0 2007 = 207 Philippe Gilbert Belgium 1 0 0 0 0 2011 = 207 Joseph Groussard France 1 0 0 0 0 1960 = 207 Bo Hamburger Denmark 1 0 0 0 0 1998 = 207 Cyrille van Hauwaert Belgium 1 0 0 0 0 1909 = 207 Alfred Haemerlinck Belgium 1 0 0 0 0 1931 = 207 Hector Heusghem Belgium 1 0 0 0 0 1922 = 207 George Hincapie United States 1 0 0 0 0 2006 = 207 Sean Kelly Ireland 1 0 4 0 0 1983 = 207 Marcel Kint Belgium 1 0 0 0 0 1937 = 207 Jean-Claude Lebaube France 1 0 0 0 0 1966 = 207 Luc Leblanc France 1 0 0 0 0 1991 = 207 Rik van Looy Belgium 1 0 1 0 0 1965 = 207 Emile Lombard Belgium 1 0 0 0 0 1904 = 207 Henk Lubberding Netherlands 1 0 0 0 1 1988 = 207 François Mahé France 1 0 0 0 0 1953 = 207 Robbie McEwen Australia 1 0 3 0 0 2004 = 207 Arsène Mersch Luxembourg 1 0 0 0 0 1936 = 207 Giovanni Micheletto Italy 1 0 0 0 0 1913 = 207 Frederic Moncassin France 1 0 0 0 0 1996 = 207 Jean-Patrick Nazon France 1 0 0 0 0 2003 = 207 Willy van Neste Belgium 1 0 0 0 0 1967 = 207 Willi Oberbeck Germany 1 0 0 0 0 1938 = 207 Miguel Poblet Spain 1 0 0 0 0 1955 = 207 Adri van der Poel Netherlands 1 0 0 0 0 1984 = 207 Giancarlo Polidori Italy 1 0 0 0 0 1967 = 207 Tommaso de Pra Italy 1 0 0 0 0 1966 = 207 Gaston Rebry Belgium 1 0 0 0 0 1929 = 207 Raymond Riotte France 1 0 0 0 0 1967 = 207 Giovanni Rossi Switzerland 1 0 0 0 0 1951 = 207 Gregorio San Miguel Spain 1 0 0 0 0 1968 = 207 Tom Simpson United Kingdom 1 0 0 0 0 1962 = 207 Jozef Spruyt Belgium 1 0 0 0 0 1967 = 207 Alex Stieda Canada 1 0 0 0 0 1986 = 207 Kurt Stöpel Germany 1 0 0 0 0 1932 = 207 Marc Wauters Belgium 1 0 0 0 0 2001 = 207 Sean Yates United Kingdom 1 0 0 0 0 1994 Notes
- ^ a b c In 1929, Nicolas Frantz (LUX), André Leducq (FRA) and Victor Fontan (FRA) were all three declared leader after the 7th stage.[2]
- ^ a b In 1913, Philippe Thys and Jean Rossius were both declared leader for 4 days.[1]
- ^ In 1988, on 19 July, there were two stages. Other than the split stages that the Tour de France saw earlier, these two stages were counted as individual stages, so Pedro Delgado received two yellow jerseys on that day.
- ^ a b Before Floyd Landis' 2006 Tourde France victory and days in yellow were officially removed, he wore the yellow jersey for 5 days. After his disqualification, Cyril Dessel's total increased with 2 extra days, and Óscar Pereiro's total with 3 days.
- ^ a b In 1931, Charles Pélissier (FRA) and Raffaele Di Paco (ITA) were both declared leader after the 5th stage.[3]
- ^ Jan Raas won the prologue of the 1978 Tour de France. Because the weather changed dramatically during that prologue, the race was invalidated, and Raas was not awarded a yellow jersey.[6] In cycling statistics lists, including the official database from the Tour de France organisation,[7] the victory is awarded to Jan Raas, so this is also done in the list above.
- ^ In 1988, the Tour de France started with a prelude, a 1km time trial in which one cyclist from every team could compete. This prelude was won by Guido Bontempi, who wore the yellow jersey on the first real stage of the 1988 Tour.[4]
Per country
The yellow jersey has been awarded to 22 different countries since 1903. In the table below, "Jerseys" indicates the number of yellow jerseys that were given to cyclists of each country. "Tour wins" stands for the number of tour wins by cyclists of that country,[8] "Points" for the number of times the points classification was won by cyclist of that country,[9] "KoM" for the number of times the mountains classification in the Tour de France was won by a cyclist of that country,[10] and "Young rider" for the number of times the young rider classification was won by a cyclist of that country.[11] The "Most recent" column shows the cyclist of the country that wore the yellow jersey most recently. The "Different holders" column gives the number of different cyclists of the country that wore the yellow jersey.
Rank Country Yellow
JerseysTour Wins
Points
KoM
Young rider
Most recent cyclist Most recent date Different holders 1 France 707 36 9 19 6 Thomas Voeckler 2011, stage 18 93 2 Belgium 423 18 19 11 0 Philippe Gilbert 2011, stage 1 58 3 Italy 188 9 2 13 5 Rinaldo Nocentini 2009, stage 13 27 4 Spain 141 13 1 16 5 Alberto Contador 2010, stage 20 12 5 United States 109 10 0 0 2 George Hincapie 2006, stage 1 4 6 Luxembourg 90 4 0 2 3 Andy Schleck 2011, stage 19 10 7 Netherlands 72 2 4 2 5 Erik Breukink 1989, prologue 16 8 Germany 70 1 8 0 4 Stefan Schumacher 2008, stage 5 13 9 Switzerland 64 2 2 1 1 Fabian Cancellara 2010, stage 6 9 10 Denmark 43 1 0 2 0 Michael Rasmussen 2007, stage 16 6 11 Australia 29 1 4 0 1 Cadel Evans 2011, stage 21 5 12 Canada 15 0 0 0 0 Steve Bauer 1990, stage 9 2 13 United Kingdom 11 0 1 1 0 David Millar 2000, stage 3 4 14 Norway 10 0 2 0 0 Thor Hushovd 2011, stage 8 1 15 Ireland 7 1 4 0 0 Stephen Roche 1987, stage 25 3 16 Estonia 6 0 0 0 0 Jaan Kirsipuu 1999, stage 7 1 17 Portugal 4 0 0 0 0 Acacio da Silva 1989, stage 4 1 = 18 Colombia 3 0 0 4 2 Víctor Hugo Peña 2003, stage 6 1 = 18 Ukraine 3 0 0 0 1 Serhiy Honchar 2006, stage 9 1 = 20 Poland 2 0 0 0 0 Lech Piasecki 1987, stage 2 1 = 20 Russia 2 0 0 0 2 Eugeni Berzin 1996, stage 8 1 22 Austria 1 0 0 1 0 Max Bulla 1931, stage 2 1 = 23 Uzbekistan 0 0 3 0 0 – 0 = 23 Mexico 0 0 0 0 1 – 0 Yellow jersey retirees
Fourteen riders have quit the Tour while wearing the yellow jersey.[12]
Year Stage Rider Reason 1927 6 Francis Pélissier Sickness 1929 10 Victor Fontan Broken bicycle 1937 16 Sylvère Maes Collective withdrawal of the Belgian team due to threat of French spectators 1950 11 Fiorenzo Magni Collective withdrawal of the two Italian teams due to threat of French spectators 1951 13 Wim Van Est After a fall in a ravine in Aubisque 1965 9 Bernard Van De Kerkhove Withdrawal in the climb of Aubisque (sunstroke) 1971 14 Luis Ocaña Fall during a storm in Col de Mente 1978 16 Michel Pollentier Expelled for fraud attempt in doping test 1980 12 Bernard Hinault Knee pain 1983 17 Pascal Simon Scapula fracture 1991 5 Rolf Sorensen Clavicle fracture after fall in the last kilometer 1996 7 Stéphane Heulot Knee tendinitis 1998 2 Chris Boardman Head injury after a crash 2007 16 Michael Rasmussen Fired by his team (for lying about his pre-race whereabouts) Yellow jersey winners without winning any stage
Usually the winner of the Tour the France also wins a stage, but that is not necessary. It is possible to be the winner of the Tour de France without winning a stage, because the Tour de France is decided by the total raced time. This has happened seven times so far:[13]
- Firmin Lambot (BEL) 1922
- Roger Walkowiak (FRA) 1956
- Gastone Nencini (ITA) 1960
- Lucien Aimar (FRA) 1966
- Greg LeMond (USA) 1990
- Óscar Pereiro (ESP) 2006
- Alberto Contador (ESP) 2010
Of these seven cyclists, Walkowiak is the only one never to win a Tour stage at all.[14] (Firmin Lambot won stages in the 1913, 1914, 1919, 1920 and 1921 Tours,[15] Gastone Nencini won stages in the 1956, 1957 and 1958 Tours,[16] Aimar won a stage in the 1967 Tour,[17] LeMond won stages in the 1985, 1986 and 1989 Tours,[18] Pereiro won a stage in the 2005 Tour,[19] and Contador won stages in the 2007 and 2009 Tours.)
Number of Tour winners in a single race
Every Tour de France only has one winner. But a cyclist that has won the Tour de France previously can enter the race again, and a cyclist not winning the race can win the race in a later year. In almost every Tour de France, there were multiple 'former or future' Tour de France-winners in the race. Only seven times, the Tour started without any former Tour de France winner. This happened in 1903, 1927, 1947, 1956, 1966, 1999 and 2006. Only in 1903, apart from the cyclist that won the race, was there no other former or future Tour de France winner.
In 1914, a record of seven former Tour de France winners started that year's Tour[20]:
- Louis Trousselier (FRA) (1905 winner)
- Lucien Petit-Breton (FRA) (1907 and 1908 winner)
- François Faber (LUX) (1909 winner)
- Octave Lapize (FRA) (1910 winner)
- Gustave Garrigou (FRA) (1911 winner)
- Odile Defraye (BEL) (1912 winner)
- Philippe Thys (BEL) (1913 winner, who would also win the 1914 Tour de France)
In addition to these seven cyclists, four cyclists in that year's Tour would go on to win a Tour later:
- Firmin Lambot (BEL) (1919 and 1922 winner)
- Léon Scieur (BEL) (1921 winner)
- Henri Pélissier (FRA) (1923 winner)
- Lucien Buysse (BEL) (1926 winner)
Winning Tour de France on first occasion
Eleven cyclists won the final yellow jersey of the Tour de France (and therefore the overall classification) the first time they entered the competition.
- 1903 - Maurice Garin (FRA) in the first ever Tour de France
- 1904 - Henri Cornet (FRA)
- 1905 - Louis Trousselier (FRA)
- 1947 - Jean Robic (FRA), first Tour de France after World War II
- 1949 - Fausto Coppi (ITA)
- 1951 - Hugo Koblet (SUI)
- 1957 - Jacques Anquetil (FRA), first of 5 victories
- 1965 - Felice Gimondi (ITA)
- 1969 - Eddy Merckx (BEL), first of 5 victories
- 1978 - Bernard Hinault (FRA), first of 5 victories
- 1983 - Laurent Fignon (FRA)
Finishing Tour de France career with victory
Four cyclists won the Tour de France the last time they entered the competition:
- 1906 - René Pottier (FRA), (died before next race)
- 1937 - Roger Lapébie (FRA)
- 1939 - Sylvère Maes (BEL), last race before World War II
- 1952 - Fausto Coppi (ITA)
- Fausto Coppi is the only cyclist who won the Tour de France in both the first and the last Tour he entered.
Notes
- ^ a b "75ème Tour de France 1988 - Prélude (French)" (in French). www.memoire-du-cyclisme.net. http://www.memoire-du-cyclisme.net/eta_tdf_1984_1993/tdf1988_p.php. Retrieved 2008-03-17.[dead link]
- ^ "Historical Results - Tour de France". Cycling Hall of Fame.com. 2002-2007. http://www.cyclinghalloffame.com/races/results/results_tour_de_france.txt. Retrieved 2008-03-17.
- ^ Magowan, Robin (1996). Tour De France: The Historic 1978 Event : Commemorative Edition of 75th Anniversary. VeloPress. ISBN 978-1884737138.
- ^ Tour de France database results for Jan Raas
- ^ van der Mark, Tour Xtra: The Yellow Jersey
- ^ van der Mark, Tour Xtra: The Green Jersey
- ^ van der Mark, Tour Xtra: The Polka Dot Jersey
- ^ van der Mark, Tour Xtra: The White Jersey
- ^ "Riders that abandoned Tour de France in yellow jersey". www.infostradasports.com. 2007-07-25. http://www.infostradasports.com/asp/sdm/content_sdmail_vol9_30.asp. Retrieved 2008-03-17.
- ^ "Few have won yellow without a stage win". cyclingnews. 2000-07-22. http://autobus.cyclingnews.com/results/2000/jul00/tdfrance00/news/tdfjul22news.shtml. Retrieved 2008-03-17.
- ^ Tour de France database results for Roger Walkowiak
- ^ Tour de France database results for Firmin Lambot
- ^ Tour de France database results for Gastone Nencini
- ^ Tour de France database results for Lucien Aimar
- ^ Tour de France database results for Greg Lemond
- ^ Tour de France database results for Oscar Pereiro Sio
- ^ Tom James (2001-04-04). "Thys in spite of Pélissier". http://homepage.ntlworld.com/veloarchive/races/tour/1914.htm. Retrieved 2008-03-17.
See also
- Pink jersey statistics (for a similar list of leaders in the Giro d'Italia)
- Vuelta a España statistics (for a similar list of leaders in the Vuelta a España)
References
- Tour de France database: Official Tour de France history
- Tour Xtra (Eddy van der Mark, Chippewa Valley Cycling Club)
- Le Tour en chiffres: Les maillots jaunes(French)
External links
- Memoire du cyclisme (French)
- Similar ranking of yellow jerseys since the introduction of the yellow jersey in 1919 (Dutch)
- Tour Winners and their Bicycles
- books on the history of the Tour de France
Winners of the general classification in the Tour de France 1903–1919 1903 Maurice Garin • 1904 Henri Cornet • 1905 Louis Trousselier • 1906 René Pottier • 1907–1908 Lucien Petit-Breton • 1909 François Faber • 1910 Octave Lapize • 1911 Gustave Garrigou • 1912 Odile Defraye • 1913–14 Philippe Thys • 1915–18 World War I • 1919 Firmin Lambot
1920–1939 1920 Philippe Thys • 1921 Léon Scieur • 1922 Firmin Lambot • 1923 Henri Pélissier • 1924–25 Ottavio Bottecchia • 1926 Lucien Buysse • 1927–28 Nicolas Frantz • 1929 Maurice De Waele • 1930 André Leducq • 1931 Antonin Magne • 1932 André Leducq • 1933 Georges Speicher • 1934 Antonin Magne • 1935 Romain Maes • 1936 Sylvère Maes • 1937 Roger Lapébie • 1938 Gino Bartali • 1939 Sylvère Maes
1940–1959 1940–46 World War II • 1947 Jean Robic • 1948 Gino Bartali • 1949 Fausto Coppi • 1950 Ferdinand Kübler • 1951 Hugo Koblet • 1952 Fausto Coppi • 1953–55 Louison Bobet • 1956 Roger Walkowiak • 1957 Jacques Anquetil • 1958 Charly Gaul • 1959 Federico Bahamontes
1960–1979 1980–1999 2000–present ...–2005 Lance Armstrong • 2006 Óscar Pereiro • 2007 Alberto Contador • 2008 Carlos Sastre • 2009–10 Alberto Contador • 2011 Cadel Evans
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