Dry Sandford

Dry Sandford

Coordinates: 51°41′49″N 1°19′59″W / 51.697°N 1.333°W / 51.697; -1.333

Dry Sandford
Dry Sandford is located in Oxfordshire
Dry Sandford

 Dry Sandford shown within Oxfordshire
OS grid reference SP4600
Parish St Helen Without
District Vale of White Horse
Shire county Oxfordshire
Region South East
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Oxford
Postcode district OX13
Dialling code 01865
Police Thames Valley
Fire Oxfordshire
Ambulance South Central
EU Parliament South East England
UK Parliament Oxford West and Abingdon
Website Wootton and Dry Sandford
List of places: UK • England • Oxfordshire

Dry Sandford is a village and civil parish in the Vale of White Horse about 3 miles (5 km) north-west of Abingdon. It is one of two villages in the civil parish of St Helen Without. It was part of Berkshire until the 1974 boundary changes transferred it to Oxfordshire.

Contents

Manor

The Domesday Book of 1086 records the place as Sandford.[citation needed] The "sandy ford" must have been across the stream now known as Sandford Brook, a tributary of the River Ock, once known as the Lucringe.[1] The village became known as Dry Sandford by the 18th century.[2]

Dry Sandford was a manor in the parish of St Helen's, Abingdon, and was held by Abingdon Abbey until the Dissolution in 1538.[2]

Parish church

The Church of England parish church of Saint Helen is a 13th century style Gothic Revival building designed by J.B. Clacy[3] of Reading[4] and built in 1855.[2][5] St. Helen's has lancet windows, a nave, chancel, rib-vaulted apse[3] and a bellcote on the gable above the chancel arch.[5] St. Helen's was made a separate ecclesiastical parish in 1867,[citation needed] but was united in a single benefice with St. Peter's, Wootton in 2000.[6]

Amenities

Dry Sandford Pit is a nature reserve just south of the village managed by the Berks, Bucks and Oxon Wildlife Trust.[7] The site is of geological importance for its exposure of Corallian beds, and is designated a Site of Special Scientific Interest.[8]

References

  1. ^ Grundy, G.B. (1927-28). "Berkshire Charters". Berks, Bucks and Oxon Archaeological Journal 27: 198. http://ads.ahds.ac.uk/catalogue/adsdata/arch-787-1/dissemination/pdf/BAJ027_PDFs/BAJ027_A15_grundy.pdf. Retrieved 10 July 2011. 
  2. ^ a b c Page & Ditchfield, 1924, pages 416–421
  3. ^ a b Pevsner, 1966, page 130
  4. ^ Brodie, Felstead, Franklin & Pinfield, 2001, page 375
  5. ^ a b Brighton, Stuart (18 March 2003). "Church of St Helen, St Helen Without, Vale of White Horse, Oxfordshire". Images of England. English Heritage. http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk/Details/Default.aspx?id=249809. Retrieved 20 October 2011. 
  6. ^ "The Parish Churches of The Villages of Wootton and Dry Sandford, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, UK". Wootton and Dry Sandford. The Benefice of Wootton and Dry Sandford. http://woottonanddrysandford.co.uk/index.htm. Retrieved 20 October 2011. 
  7. ^ "Dry Sandford Pit Nature Reserve". Reserves. Berks, Bucks and Oxon Wildlife Trust. 2011. http://www.bbowt.org.uk/content.asp?did=23585. Retrieved 20 October 2011. 
  8. ^ "Dry Sandford Pit (SSSI)". England's Geology. Natural England. http://www.naturalengland.org.uk/ourwork/conservation/geodiversity/englands/sites/local_ID71.aspx. Retrieved 20 October 2011. 

Sources


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