Chisel-toothed Kangaroo Rat

Chisel-toothed Kangaroo Rat
Chisel-toothed Kangaroo Rat
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Heteromyidae
Genus: Dipodomys
Species: D. microps
Binomial name
Dipodomys microps
(Merriam, 1904)

The Chisel-toothed Kangaroo Rat (Dipodomys microps) is a species of rodent in the family Heteromyidae. It is endemic to the United States(found in Nevada, Utah, California, Oregon, and parts of Arizona and Idaho.[2] Their tail is 6.5 inches(136 mm) long, over two inches longer than the rest of their body, which is usually 4.25 inches.[3] There are 13 sub-species. [4] Saltbush leaves are a major dietary component, requiring specialized physiology to eliminate the salt while retaining water.[5] Their usual habitat is desert shrub.[6]

References

  1. ^ Linzey, A.V. & NatureServe (Hammerson, G.) (2008). Dipodomys microps. In: IUCN 2008. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 13 January 2009.
  2. ^ Reid, Fiona A. (2006). Mammals of North America. ISBN 0-395-93596-2. 
  3. ^ Reid, Fiona A. (2006). Mammals of North America. ISBN 0-395-93596-2. 
  4. ^ Wilson, Don E., ed. The Smithsonian Book of North American Mammals. Smithsonian Institution Press. ISBN 1-56098-845-2. 
  5. ^ Mares, Michael A. (1 November 2003), "Desert dreams: seeking the secret mammals of the salt pans - Naturalist at Large", Natural History, http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1134/is_9_112/ai_110737005/ 
  6. ^ http://www.fws.gov/fishsprings/pdfs/MammalList.pdf
  • Patton, J. L. 2005. Family Heteromyidae. pp. 844–858 in Mammal Species of the World a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder eds. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.



Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Kangaroo rat — This article is about the American animal. For the Australian animal, see Hopping mouse. Not to be confused with the genus Aepyprymnus, known as rat kangaroos. Kangaroo rats Temporal range: Late Pliocene Recent Scientific classificatio …   Wikipedia

  • kangaroo rat — 1. any of various small jumping rodents of the family Heteromyidae, of Mexico and the western U.S. 2. an Australian desert rodent of the genus Notomys. [1780 90] * * * Any of about 25 species (genus Dipodomys, family Heteromyidae) of rodents that …   Universalium

  • List of rodents — The class Mammalia (the mammals) is divided into two subclasses based on reproductive techniques: egg laying mammals (the monotremes); and mammals which give live birth. The latter subclass is divided into two infraclasses: pouched mammals (the… …   Wikipedia

  • List of mammals in California — This is a list of mammals in California, including both current and recently historical inhabitants. The taxonomy scheme has been updated to agree with the latest edition of Mammal Species of the World .The California Department of Fish and Game… …   Wikipedia

  • List of North American mammals — This is a list of North American mammals. It includes all mammals currently found in North America north of Mexico, whether resident or as migrants. It does not include species found only in captivity. Mammal species recently presumed extinct… …   Wikipedia

  • List of mammals of California — Though long extirpated from the state, the Grizzly bear remains the official state mammal of California. This is a list of mammals in California, including both current and recently historical inhabitants. Their taxonomy has been updated to agree …   Wikipedia

  • List of mammals in the United States — This is a list of the mammal species recorded in the United States. There are 424 mammal species in the United States, of which 3 are critically endangered, 15 are endangered, 23 are vulnerable, and 2 are near threatened.3 of the species listed… …   Wikipedia

  • Dipodomyinae — Temporal range: Late Miocene Recent Kangaroo rat Scientific classification Kingdom …   Wikipedia

  • List of mammals of North America — This is a list of North American mammals. It includes all mammals currently found in North America north of Mexico, whether resident or as migrants. It does not include species found only in captivity. Mammal species that went extinct since… …   Wikipedia

  • Pancake Range — The Pancake Range is located in east central Nevada in the United States. The mountains lie in a generally north south direction in Nye County and White Pine County. The Lunar Crater Volcanic Field lies at the southwestern end of the chain. The… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”