- Roberto Weiss
Roberto Weiss (
21 January 1906 –10 August 1969 ), Italian-British scholar andhistorian , specialist in Italian-English cultural contacts during the period ofRenaissance period andRenaissance humanism .Born in
Milan , Weiss began his studies in Italy but moved to England as a young man in 1926 to continue his education, but he stayed because of his dislike for the fascist regime of Mussolini, settled inHenley-on-Thames , receiving help and support from the writerJohn Buchan to pursue his studies atOxford University. There he met the novelistBarbara Pym who later used him as the basis for a character called Count Riccardo Bianco in her first novel,Some Tame Gazelle . Weiss was naturalised in 1934. With a break for his military service 1942-1945, he taught atUniversity College, London from 1941 until his death, and asProfessor of Italian from 1946.A pioneer in the study of early humanism, the first book of Weiss, "Humanism in England during the Fifteenth Century" (1941, several later editions) was the first work to treat the subject of the influence of Italian humanism on England. His last book, the posthumously published "The Renaissance discovery of
classical antiquity " (1969) was an examination of the antiquarian studies of the renaissance humanists themselves, beginning withPetrarch and ending with thesack of Rome in 1527. He also made important contributions to the study of individual humanists.Weiss was known for the conciseness of his writing, and was described as not one of those academics who waffles. He stated that he could have turned each of the last ten chapters of "The Renaissance discovery of classical antiquity" into its own book. His wife Eve, an English
teacher , ensured the correctness of his Englishgrammar and flow.Weiss was a corresponding member of the
Istituto Veneto , theAcademia Patavina , theArcadia , theAccademia Petrarca , theAccademia dei Sepolti , theAccademia degli Incamminati and theMediaeval Academy of America . He was shortly before his death awarded theSerena Medal for Italian Studies by theBritish Academy .According to the obituary in "
The Times ", the Italian department at the UCL "developed into one of the most flourishing centres of Italian scholarship outside Italy" under his leadership. The Times also called him "a vital link in Anglo-Italian cultural relations". The obituary in the mediaevalist journal "Speculum " called him "one of the most learned and productive scholars of his generation".Roberto Weiss died on
10 August 1969 inReading, Berkshire , having suffered a heart attack in the early hours of9 August . He left a large collection ofRenaissance medal s to his children who loaned them to theFitzwilliam Museum at theUniversity of Cambridge . His personal library now forms an important part of the History of Art collection at theUniversity of Warwick library.Published works (selection)
A bibliography of Weiss' works was published by Conor Francis Fahy & John D. Moores: "A list of the publications of Roberto Weiss, 1906-1969", in "Italian studies", vol. 29 (1974), pp. 1-11.
*"Humanism in England during the Fifteenth Century" (1941; 2nd ed. 1957, 3rd ed. 1967)
*"The dawn of humanism in Italy " (1947; Italian edition: "Il Primo secolo dell’umanesimo", 1949), ISBN 0-8383-0080-4
*"Un umanista veneziano: Papa Paulo II" (1958)
*"The medals of Pope Sixtus IV (1471-1484)" (1961)
*"The Renaissance discovery of classical antiquity" (1969) ISBN 0-631-11690-7
*"Medieval and humanist Greek : collected essays" (1977)
*"Illustrium imagines: Incorporating an English translation of Nota" ISBN 0-934352-05-4References
*Astrik Gabriel, Paul Oskar Kristeller and Kenneth Setton, "Roberto Weiss" (obituary), "Speculum" 1971, p. 574 f ( [http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0038-7134%28197107%2946%3A3%3C571%3AMOFACF%3E2.0.CO%3B2-Y online] with
JSTOR subscription).
*Obituary in "The Times ", Thursday, Aug 14, 1969; pg. 10; Issue 57638; col F ( [http://infotrac.galegroup.com/menu online] with subscription).External links
* [http://www.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/ Fitzwilliam Museum]
* [http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/services/library/subjects/arts/historyofart/ Library of the University of Warwick]
* [http://www.numislit.com/Illustrium.html Illustrium imagines]
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