Dongola

Dongola
Dongola
Dongola is located in Sudan
Dongola
Location in Sudan
Coordinates: 19°10′11.37″N 30°28′29.62″E / 19.169825°N 30.4748944°E / 19.169825; 30.4748944
Country Flag of Sudan.svg Sudan
State Northern
Population (2010)
 – Total 13,473
This article is about the modern city of Dongola in Sudan. For the modern town in the United States, see Dongola, Illinois. For the site of the abandoned capital of medieval Makouria, see Old Dongola.

Dongola (Arabic: دنقلا‎ Dunqulā), also spelled Dunqulah, and formerly known as Al 'Urdi, is the capital of the state of Northern in Sudan, on the banks of the Nile. It should not be confused with Old Dongola, an ancient city located 80 km upstream on the opposite bank.

Dongola is a small, multicultural town, which has given its name to numerous other towns, particularly in the USA. The town is served by Dongola Airport.

The town is home to the University of Dongola, a public university.[1]

Contents

History

Dongola was also a province of Upper Nubia on both sides of the Nile and a centre for Nubian civilization as manifested by its many archaeological remains from the Makurian and Islamic periods. The remains of the revered Baqt Treaty are to be found in Dongola. The province of Dongola was part of the Makuria kingdom, which later became part of Egypt after Muhammad Ali Pasha ordered for the invasion and occupation of Sudan in 1820 after which it was designated as a seat of a pasha.

Dongola was the scene of a victory by General Herbert Kitchener over the indigenous Mahdist tribes in 1896. Dongola Road in the Bishopston area of Bristol was named after this event. So was Dongola Road in Tottenham, North London which runs next to Kitchener Road.

Dongola Racing

The Nile Expedition of 1884–1885 to relieve Gordon at Khartoum passed through the area. Regiments were challenged to race up the river by boat, and this gave rise to the English regatta competition of dongola racing.

Climate

Dongola Market

Klimadiagramm-deutsch-Dongola-Sudan.png

Climate chart translations
German: English:
Nied. (Niederschlag) = Prec. (Precipitation)
Jahresmittel = Annual average
Niederschlagssumme = Total annual precipitation

References

  1. ^ "University of Dongala". University of Dongala. http://www.uofd.edu.sd/. Retrieved 2011-09-17. 

External links

Coordinates: 19°10′11.37″N 30°28′29.62″E / 19.169825°N 30.4748944°E / 19.169825; 30.4748944



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  • Dongola — Don go*la, n. 1. A government of Upper Egypt. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] 2. same as {Dongola kid}. {Dongola kid}, {D. leather}, leather made by the Dongola process. {Dongola process}, a process of tanning goatskin, and now also calfskin and sheepskin …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Dongŏla — (Dâr D.), der südlich vom Wadi Halfa gelegene Teil Nubiens, war früher ein selbständiges Reich, gehörte unter ägyptischer Herrschaft zur Mudirieh Berber und Dongola und zieht sich beiderseits des Nils zwischen 19°42´ u. 18° nördl. Br. in einer… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Dongola — Dongola, IL U.S. village in Illinois Population (2000): 806 Housing Units (2000): 354 Land area (2000): 1.105934 sq. miles (2.864356 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.030364 sq. miles (0.078642 sq. km) Total area (2000): 1.136298 sq. miles (2.942998… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Dongola, IL — U.S. village in Illinois Population (2000): 806 Housing Units (2000): 354 Land area (2000): 1.105934 sq. miles (2.864356 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.030364 sq. miles (0.078642 sq. km) Total area (2000): 1.136298 sq. miles (2.942998 sq. km) FIPS… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Dongōla — Dongōla, 1) ehemals selbständiges Reich. im mittleren Nubien (Afrika), zu beiden Seiten des Nil u. berühmt geworden durch seine Pferdezucht. Nach dem Verlust seiner Selbständigkeit ward es bis 1814 von den Schakie Arabern beherrscht, ward dann… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Dongola — Dongŏla, Landschaft in Nubien, zu beiden Seiten des Nils, Provinz des Ägypt. Sudan, (1902) 105.000 E., Hauptort Neu D. (El Ordeh), 10.000 E …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Dongola — Dongola, Theil Nubiens, im Nilthale, das sich hier beträchtlich erweitert, fruchtbar, durch Kanäle u. Schöpfräder bewässert, seit 1820 ägypt. Provinz. Die Einwohner sind meistens eingewanderte Mamelucken und Türken. Hauptstadt Neu D. oder Kasr D …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • Dongola — ville du nord du Soudan, près de la boucle du Nil, cap. du royaume chrétien de Maqurra (VIe s.), islamisé au milieu du VIIe s. et qui s unit au VIIIe s. au roy. de Nobatia. Nombreux vestiges d églises …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • dóngola — f. *Piel curtida de calidad superior, obtenida con adobos vegetales y minerales, junto con alumbre y aceite …   Enciclopedia Universal

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