- Comparison of web application frameworks
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This is a comparison of notable web application frameworks.
Contents
General
Basic information about each framework.
Perl
Project Current Stable Version Release Date License Catalyst 5.80032 2011-04-13 Artistic / GPL Dancer 1.2000 2010-11-18 Artistic / GPL Interchange 5.6.2 2009-09-17 GPL Mason 1.45 2010-04-03 Artistic / GPL Maypole 2.13 2008-04-17 Artistic / GPL Reaction 0.002000 2009-04-29 Artistic / GPL Mojolicious 2.0 2011-10-17 Artistic PHP
Project Current Stable Version Release Date License Adventure PHP Framework 1.13 2011-03-02 GPLv3 Agavi 1.0.6 2011-07-23 LGPL Agile Toolkit 4.1.2 2011-09-22 AGPL and commercial Alloy 0.7.2 2011-04-12 BSD AppFlower 1.0 2011-03-30 GPLv3 AWS XMS 1.6 2011-10-16[1] GPL CakePHP 2.0 2011-10-16[2] MIT CodeIgniter 2.0.3 2011-04-07 2.x:Propietary 3.x:OSL DooPHP 1.4.1 2011-02-23[3] BSD FuelPHP 1.1-RC1 2011-10-30 MIT e107 0.7.25 2011-04-06 GPL Horde 4.0 2011-04-05[4] LGPL Jelix 1.2.6 2011-10-03 LGPL Kajona 3.4.0 2011-06-19 LGPL Kohana 3.2 2011-07-24[5] BSD Lithium 0.10 2011-06-18 BSD Modx 2.1.0 2011-05-24[6] GPL Movicon 0.4 2011-05-30[7] LGPL Outglow 2.1.6 2011-06-05[8] GPL Openbiz_Cubi 0.5.0 2011-10-26[9] BSD PHPDevShell 3.0.4 2011-06-28 LGPL PopcornPHP 0.5 2011-09-18[10] Qcodo 0.4.20 2010-12-24[11] MIT Rain Framework 2.3.1 2011-05-03 MIT Sapphire 2.4.5 2011-02-02 BSD Seagull 0.6.8 2010-12-03 BSD Solar 1.1.2 2011-02-04 BSD Symfony 2.0.6 2011-11-16 MIT Yii 1.1.8 2011-06-26 BSD Zend Framework 1.11.10 2011-08-03[12] BSD Zeta Components (previously eZ Components) eZ Components 2009.2.1 2010-03-22[13] Apache (previously BSD) Project Current Stable Version Release Date License Java
Project Current Stable Version Release Date License Apache Click 2.3.0 2011-03-27[14] Apache Apache Cocoon 2.2.0 2008-05-15 Apache Apache Struts 2.2.3 2011-05-05 Apache Apache Tapestry 5.2.6 2011-03-30 Apache Apache Wicket 1.4.18 2011-08-09 Apache AppFuse 2.1 2011-04-04 Apache Aranea 1.2.2 2009-06-18 Apache Context Framework 0.8.4 2011-08-23 Apache Eclipse RAP 1.4.0 2011-06-22 Eclipse Public License FormEngine 2.0 2011-10-20 MIT / Proprietary Google Web Toolkit 2.4.0 2011-09-08 Apache Hamlets 1.7 2011-03-11 BSD IceFaces 2.0.2 2011-05-13 Mozilla Public License 1.1 (MPL) ItsNat 1.2 2011-05-24 LGPL / Proprietary JavaServer Faces 2.1 2010-10-22 (implementation dependent) JBoss Seam 3.0.0 GA 2011-03-31 LGPL Jspx-bay 1.1.0 2011-02-17 Apache 2.0 JVx WebUI 0.9 2011-04-01 Apache 2.0 ManyDesigns Portofino 3.1.10 2011-03-22 GPL v3 OpenLaszlo 4.9.0 2010-10-21 Common Public License OpenXava 4.2 2011-06-17 LGPL Oracle ADF 11.1.1.5 2011-05-06 Oracle Technology Network Developer License Play! 1.2.3 2011-08-23 Apache 2.0 Richfaces 4.1.0.M1 2011-08-16 GPL RIFE 1.6.1 2007-07-14 CDDL, LGPL Apache Shale 1.0.4 2007-12-19 Apache Apache Sling 6 2011-04-18 Apache 2.0 SmartClient 8.0 2011-01-05 LGPL Spring 3.0.6 2011-08-23 Apache Stripes 1.5.6 2011-03-14 Apache ThinWire 1.2 2007-09-17 GPL Vaadin 6.7.0 2011-10-04 Apache Wavemaker 6.2.5 2010-12-14 Apache WebObjects 5.4.3 2008-09-15 Proprietary WebWork 2.2.6 2007-07-21 Apache ZK 5.0.8 2011-08-31 LGPL / ZOL ztemplates 2.2.1 2011-01-11 Apache Python
Project Current Stable Version Release Date License BlueBream 1.0 2011-01-18 ZPL CherryPy 3.2.0 2011-02-25 BSD CubicWeb 3.12.3[15] 2011-05-06 LGPL Django 1.3 2011-03-23[16] BSD Flask 0.8 2011-09-29[17] BSD Grok 1.4 2011-04-04 ZPL Nagare 0.3.0 2010-12-14 BSD Plone 2010-07-14 GPL Pyjamas 0.7 2010-04-25 Apache Pylons 1.0.0 2010-05-28 BSD Pyramid 1.2.0 2011-09-12 BSD TurboGears 2.1.2 2011-08-24 MIT / LGPL web2py 1.99.2 2011-06-26[18] LGPLv3 Webware 1.0.2 2009-06-07 Python License Zope 2 2.13.6 2011-04-03[19] ZPL Zope 3 3.4.1 2010-06-22 ZPL Ruby
Project Current Stable Version Release Date License Camping 2.1 2010-08-20 MIT Ruby on Rails 3.1.1 2011-10-07 MIT / Ruby Ramaze 2011.07.25 2011-07-25 Ruby License Sinatra 1.2.6 2011-05-01 MIT CFML (ColdFusion)
Project Current Stable Version Release Date License ColdBox Platform 3.1.0 2011-06-22 Apache v2 WireBox 1.2.0 2011-06-22 Apache v2 ColdFusion on Wheels 1.1.3 2011-03-24 Apache v2 ColdSpring 1.2 2008-09-12 Apache v2 Fusebox 5.5.1 2008-03-08 Apache FW/1 1.2 2010-10-18 Apache v2 Mach-II 1.8.1 2010-09-20 GPLv3 with Classpath exception Model-Glue 3.1.185 2009-08-11 Apache onTap 3.3 2009-11-07 BSD ASP.NET
Project Current Stable Version Language License ASP.NET MVC 3.0 ASP.NET Ms-PL BFC 7.40 ASP.NET Proprietary Csla 4.1.0 C#, VB.NET Proprietary; Free to use for non-commercial and commercial applications. DotNetNuke 6.0.0 ASP.NET MIT MonoRail 2.0 ASP.NET Apache OpenRasta 2.0 RC ASP.NET MIT Project Current Stable Version Language License Other
Project Current Stable Version Language License AIDA/Web 6.3 Smalltalk MIT Application Express 4.1 PL/SQL Proprietary-Freeware CppCMS 0.0.4 C++ LGPL Tntnet 2.0 C++ LGPL Flex 4.0 ActionScript, MXML MPL Grails 1.3.7 Groovy (JVM) Apache Helma 1.6.3 JavaScript Helma License version 2.0 Kepler 1.1 Lua MIT Lift 2.2 Scala (JVM) Apache Midgard 8.09 LTS PHP LGPL Morfik 2.3.0.6 Basic,Pascal,Java,C# Proprietary&freeware Ocsigen 1.91 OCaml LGPL OpenACS 5.4.3 Tcl GPL qooxdoo 1.2 JavaScript LGPL or Eclipse Public License Seaside 3.0 Smalltalk MIT SproutCore 2.0 BETA JavaScript MIT Compojure 0.3.2 Clojure Eclipse Public License Yesod 0.9.3.1 Haskell BSD3 Wavemaker 4.0.2 JavaScript AGPL Wt 3.1.11 C++ GPL and commercial Zotonic 0.7 Erlang Apache Project Current Stable Version Language License Comparison of Features
ASP.NET
Project Ajax MVC framework MVC Push/Pull i18n & l10n? ORM Testing framework(s) DB migration framework(s) Security Framework(s) Template Framework(s) Caching Framework(s) Form Validation Framework(s) ASP.NET MVC Yes Yes Push ORM-independent Unit Tests ASP.NET Forms Auth pluggable (default is Razor) Yes Yes (client-side via plugins) BFC Yes Not mandatory Push & Pull Yes through active data dictionary Unit Tests SQL Server, Oracle, DB2, Sybase, MySQL security groups and rules Yes metadata and result sets data dictionary-driven DotNetNuke Yes No Pull Yes SubSonic, NHibernate Unit Tests Yes ACL-based (OpenID, LiveID, Active Directory, LDAP, CardSpace, ASP.NET Forms Auth) Yes Pluggable ASP.NET Validators, built-in API MonoRail Prototype Active record pattern Push Yes Active record pattern Unit Tests via ASP.NET Forms Authentication Yes Yes Yes OpenRasta No Yes Push Yes ORM-independent Unit Tests No HTTP Digest and via ASP.NET Forms Authentication or host environment Yes No No C++
Project Ajax MVC framework MVC Push/Pull i18n & l10n? ORM Testing framework(s) DB migration framework(s) Security Framework(s) Template Framework(s) Caching Framework(s) Form Validation Framework(s) CppCMS Yes Yes Push Yes CppDB No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Wt Yes Yes Push & Pull Yes Wt::Dbo Boost.test Yes Yes Yes Yes Tntnet Yes No No Yes Tntdb No No No Yes No No CFML
Project Ajax MVC framework MVC Push/Pull i18n & l10n? ORM Testing framework(s) DB migration framework(s) Security Framework(s) Template Framework(s) Caching Framework(s) Form Validation Framework(s) ColdBox Platform Yes Yes Push & Pull Yes Yes via MockBox, MXUnit, and others via Plugin Yes Yes Yes via Plugin ColdFusion on Wheels Yes Yes via Plugin Yes Yes integrated RocketUnit via Plugin Yes via Plugin Yes Fusebox via CF or any JavaScript Library optional Push No, custom via lexicons for Transfer and Reactor via MXUnit, and others No via plugins via lexicon for ColdSpring No Mach-II via CF or any JavaScript Library Yes Push via plugin Transfer, Reactor, Hibernate via MXUnit, and others via plugins ColdSpring Model-Glue via CF or any JavaScript Library Yes Push Transfer, Reactor, Hibernate via MXUnit, and others via plugins ColdSpring onTap native features + Prototype + script.aculo.us optional Push Yes DataFaucet [3] via MXUnit, and others DataFaucet has potential - supports multiple db platforms Members onTap Plugin Yes Yes Yes Project Ajax MVC framework MVC Push/Pull i18n & l10n? ORM Testing framework(s) DB migration framework(s) Security Framework(s) Template Framework(s) Caching Framework(s) Form Validation Framework(s) Python
Project Language Ajax MVC framework MVC Push/Pull i18n & l10n? ORM Testing framework(s) DB migration framework(s) Security Framework(s) Template Framework(s) Caching Framework(s) Form Validation Framework(s) Python 3.* CherryPy Python Yes controller & URL dispatching Yes ORM agnostic use stdlib's unittest and doctest depends on ORM Templating engine agnostic Yes Form validation engine agnostic Yes Grok Python Yes Yes Pull Yes OODBMS called ZODB, SQLAlchemy, Storm Unit Tests, Functional Tests ZODB Generations Yes Yes Yes Yes Pyjamas Python, JavaScript Yes Use PureMVC Python version (compiled to JavaScript) Yes ???, no direct data access No No Pylons Python helpers for Prototype and script.aculo.us controller Push Yes ORM-agnostic via nose depends on ORM pluggable (Mako, genshi, myghty, kid, etc.) Beaker cache (memory, memcached, file, databases) preferred formencode No Pyramid Python No Yes Push Yes ORM-agnostic Yes depends on ORM Yes pluggable ((Chameleon, Genshi), (Mako); others may be plugged in) Beaker cache (memory, memcached, file, databases) preferred formencode No Django Python Django uses jquery in the admin, but is js-agnostic in the user templates Full Stack Push Yes Django ORM Yes reusable applications which might get merged into core e.g. South ACL-based Django Template Language Cache Framework Django Forms API No TurboGears Python Toolkit-independent, provides support via JSON Full stack, best-of-breed based Push Yes SQLAlchemy nose SQLAlchemy-Migrate Repoze.what & Repoze.who Genshi, additional plugins available Support for memcached, and any WSGI compliant system ToscaWidgets, utilizing FormEncode No web2py Python Yes Yes Push Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Webware Python No Optional Pull No Yes Yes No Yes Yes No No No Zope 3 Python via add-on products, e.g. Plone w/KSS Yes Pull Yes ZODB, SQLObject, SQLAlchemy Unit Tests, Functional Tests ZODB generations ACL-based Yes Yes Yes No Zope 2 Python Yes Pull Yes ZODB, SQLObject, SQLAlchemy Unit Tests ACL-based Yes Yes CMFFormController No Java
Project Language Ajax MVC framework MVC Push/Pull i18n & l10n? ORM Testing framework(s) DB migration framework(s) Security Framework(s) Template Framework(s) Caching Framework(s) Form Validation Framework(s) Spring Java Yes Yes Push Yes Hibernate, iBatis, etc Yes, mock objects & unit tests Spring Security (formerly Acegi) JSP, Commons Tiles, Velocity, Thymeleaf, etc. ehcache etc. Commons Validator Apache Click Java JQuery Page Oriented Pull Yes Hibernate and Cayenne Yes pluggable Velocity and JSP Cached Templates Built-in validation Apache Sling Java Yes Yes Push & Pull Uses JCR content repository Yes Yes Yes Apache Struts Java Yes Yes Push & Pull Yes Yes Unit Tests Yes Yes Apache Wicket Java Yes, extensions for YUI, ExtJS and more Modular event driven Pull Yes Yes, with extensions Yes, mock objects, unit and integration tests through an extension Yes Yes Yes Yes Aranea Java Yes Pull Yes Yes mapping-applications using contributions from users to advantage FormEngine Java Yes Yes own connector API AJAX validation on server and form state update ItsNat Java Yes event driven Push using Java i18n external and built-in pluggable pure HTML/SVG page caching normal Java JavaServer Faces Java Yes Yes Pull Yes Yes, with extensions JUnit Yes Facelets, JSP Yes Native validators and integration with Bean Validation JBoss Seam Java Yes Yes Pull Yes JPA, Hibernate JUnit, TestNG JAAS integration, Drools, Hibernate Filters, OpenID, CAPTCHA Facelets JBoss Cache, EHcache Hibernate Validator Jspx-bay Java Yes Page oriented Own API JAAS integration Master/Content Pages Yes, Internal UI validation controls JVx WebUI Java Yes Model Driven Yes Yes, pluggable JUnit Yes Single sourcing Yes, pluggable OpenXava Java Yes Model Driven Yes JPA, Hibernate and EJB2 CMP JUnit Hibernate tools uses JSR-168 portal security UI is automatically generated uses portal and JPA caching Yes Play Java Yes Yes Push and Pull Yes JPA, Hibernate JUnit, Selenium (Software) Yes via Core Security module Yes Yes Server-side validation RIFE Java DWR Yes Push & Pull Yes Yes Out of container testing Yes Yes Integration with Terracotta Yes Stripes Java Yes Yes Pull Yes JPA, Hibernate Yes framework extension Yes Yes Apache Tapestry Java Yes Yes Pull Yes integrated with Hibernate (tapestry-hibernate module) tapestry5-acegi library Yes built-in validation system Vaadin Java GWT Pull Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Wavemaker JavaScript (client), Java (server) Dojo Toolkit Yes Push Dojo Toolkit Hibernate (Java) JUnit Hibernate (Java) Spring Security, Acegi, Role-based access control Dojo Toolkit Dojo Toolkit Regular expression, schema-driven validation WebObjects Java Yes Yes Push & Pull Yes EOF WOUnit (JUnit), TestNG, Selenium in Project WONDER Yes Yes Yes ztemplates Java JDK 1.5 or newer integrates YUI, Google etc. with annotations Yes Push, multiple actions per URL standard Java use any J2EE ORM framework Unit Tests annotation based Velocity, FreeMarker, JSP, others pluggable AJAX validation on server and form state update (YUI, JSON) Google Web Toolkit Java, JavaScript Yes Yes JPA with RequestFactory JUnit (too early), jsUnit (too difficult), Selenium (best) via Java Yes ZK Java, ZUML JQuery Yes Push & Pull Yes any J2EE ORM framework JUnit,ZTL HibernateUtil & SpringUtil Spring Security Macro components & Composition Yes client and server Project Language Ajax MVC framework MVC Push/Pull i18n & l10n? ORM Testing framework(s) DB migration framework(s) Security Framework(s) Template Framework(s) Caching Framework(s) Form Validation Framework(s) PHP
Project Language Ajax MVC framework MVC Push/Pull i18n & l10n? ORM Testing framework(s) DB migration framework(s) Security Framework(s) Template Framework(s) Caching Framework(s) Form Validation Framework(s) Scaffolding AppFlower PHP 5 Yes, ExtJS Yes Push Yes Propel Yes Plugin exists Plugin Yes Yes Yes Yes CakePHP PHP Prototype/script.aculo.us, jQuery/jQuery UI, MooTools/MooTools more Yes Push Yes Active record pattern (CakePHP 1.x), Data Mapper Pattern (CakePHP 2.x) Unit Tests, Object Mocking, Fixtures, Code Coverage, Memory Analysis with SimpleTest and XDebug Yes ACL-based Themes, Layouts, Views and Elements Memcache, XCache, APC, File Validation and Security Yes CodeIgniter PHP >= 5.1 Any, its agnostic Yes Push Mostly[20] Third party only Ready for next release Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Drupal PHP jQuery/jQuery UI, more No Push & Pull Yes Optional module SimpleTest Yes Yes Yes Memcache, APC, Varnish and more Yes No Zeta Components (previously eZ Components) PHP Toolkit-independent Yes Push Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Fusebox PHP Yes Not mandatory Push No, custom Multiple plugins available via qforms or built in PHP validation Yes FuelPHP PHP >= 5.3.x Yes MVC, HMVC Push Yes Yes PHPUnit Yes Yes, Plugins available Yes, Plugins available File, Redis, Memcache and more Yes Yes Joomla! Platform PHP >= 5.3.x Yes Mootools 1.3 Yes Push & Pull Yes Yes Unit Tests No Yes Yes Yes Yes No Kajona PHP 5 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Unit Tests Automatic Yes Yes Yes Yes No Kohana PHP 5 Yes MVC, HMVC Push Yes Yes PHPUnit, (as module) Yes Plugin Yes APC, Database, eAccelerator, File, Memcache, XCache Yes No Midgard PHP jQuery MidCOM Pull Yes Midgard PHPUnit datagard ACL-based PHP and TAL Memcache Yes No Movicon PHP No Yes Push Yes No Unit Tests No Yes Yes File No No Outglow PHP 5 jQuery, jQuery UI, OJAX Bridges Push Yes No No Yes Yes Custom Yes Yes No Qcodo PHP 5 built-in QControl Push Yes XML-based Inherent QForm and QControl Yes Yes No Rain Framework PHP 5 jQuery Yes Push Yes sanitize input, output and query RainTPL Yes Yes No Symfony PHP 5 Prototype, script.aculo.us, Unobtrusive Ajax with UJS and PJS plugins Yes Push Yes Propel, Doctrine (YAML) Yes Plugin exists (alpha code) Plugin Yes Yes Yes Yes Yii PHP 5 (>=5.1.0) jQuery, jQuery UI, own components, plugins Yes Push & Pull Yes Database Access Objects (DAO), Active Record, plugins PHPUnit, Selenium Yes ACL-based, RBAC-based, plugins PHP-based, PRADO-like, plugins APC, Database, eAccelerator, File, Memcache, WinCache, XCache, Zend Platform Yes Yes[21] Zend Framework PHP 5 (>=5.2.4) Toolkit-independent Yes Push & Pull Yes Table and Row data gateway Unit Tests Yes ACL-based Yes Yes Yes No SilverStripe (Sapphire) PHP 5 (>=5.2) jQuery/jQuery UI Push & Pull Yes Active record pattern Unit Tests (Automatic) incl. OpenID Yes Yes Yes Project Language Ajax MVC framework MVC Push/Pull i18n & l10n? ORM Testing framework(s) DB migration framework(s) Security Framework(s) Template Framework(s) Caching Framework(s) Form Validation Framework(s) Scaffolding Ruby
Project Ajax MVC framework MVC Push/Pull i18n & l10n? ORM Testing framework(s) DB migration framework(s) Security Framework(s) Template Framework(s) Caching Framework(s) Form Validation Framework(s) Camping No Yes Push No Active record pattern via Mosquito Yes No Yes No No Nitro jQuery Yes Push Yes Og RSpec (automatic) Yes Yes Yes Yes Ruby on Rails Prototype, script.aculo.us, jQuery ActiveRecord, Action Pack Push Yes ActiveRecord Unit Tests, Functional Tests and Integration Tests Yes Plug-in Yes Yes Yes Sinatra No Yes Push No ORM-independent rack-test Yes through a Rack middleware Yes through a Rack middleware No Others
Project Language Ajax MVC framework MVC Push/Pull i18n & l10n? ORM Testing framework(s) DB migration framework(s) Security Framework(s) Template Framework(s) Caching Framework(s) Form Validation Framework(s) AIDA/Web Smalltalk Yes Yes Yes Gemstone/S, GLORP, etc. SUnit Yes Yes Application Express PL/SQL Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Catalyst Perl Toolkit-independent (REST & JSON support, specific plugins for Prototype etc.) Yes Push in its most common usage Yes DBIx::Class, Rose::DB::Object, etc. It supports perl testing standards, Test Anything Protocol (TAP) ACL-based, external engines, etc. Template::Toolkit, HTML::Template, HTML::Mason, PHP and any existing Perl template engine Cache, Memcached, shared memory, etc. HTML::FormHandler HTML::FormFu, HTML::FormValidator, etc. Dancer Perl Yes Yes Push Yes DBIx::Class, ORMesque Yes Template::Toolkit, HTML::Mason, Text::MicroTemplate, any existing Perl template engine Cache, Memcached, shared memory, etc. DataFu, any existing Perl form validation software Flex Actionscript, MXML Not by name but similar technology[22] FlexUnit Grails Groovy Yes Active record pattern Push Yes GORM, Hibernate Unit Test, Integration test, Functional test multiple plugins(autobase, dbmigrate, etc.) Spring Security plugin Yes Yes Yes Kepler Lua Yes Lift Scala Yes Yes Pull Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Ocsigen OCaml Yes Yes Yes OpenACS Tcl Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes qooxdoo JavaScript Yes Data binding i18n Testrunner Form Validation Seaside Smalltalk jQuery, jQuery UI, Prototype, script.aculo.us, etc. Yes Yes GLORP, Gemstone/S, etc. Unit Tests, SUnit No, intentionally Magritte SproutCore JavaScript Yes Yes Project Language Ajax MVC framework MVC Push/Pull i18n & l10n? ORM Testing framework(s) DB migration framework(s) Security Framework(s) Template Framework(s) Caching Framework(s) Form Validation Framework(s) References
- ^ http://aws-dms.com/temp.php?use=templates/download.xml#aws-xms-1.6
- ^ http://bakery.cakephp.org/articles/lorenzo/2011/10/16/cakephp_2_0_released
- ^ http://www.doophp.com/blog/article/doophp-1.4.1-release
- ^ http://lists.horde.org/archives/announce/2011/000607.html
- ^ http://forum.kohanaframework.org/discussion/9380/kohana-3.2.0-3.1.4-3.0.12-released
- ^ http://modxcms.com/forums/index.php/topic,64823.0.html
- ^ http://movicon.ath.cx/news/release-of-movicon-044
- ^ http://code.google.com/p/outglow/downloads/list
- ^ http://code.google.com/p/openbiz-cubi/
- ^ http://www.popcornphp.com
- ^ http://www.qcodo.com/forums/forum.php/5/4305/
- ^ [1]
- ^ [2]
- ^ http://click.apache.org/
- ^ http://www.cubicweb.org/project/cubicweb/3.12.3
- ^ http://www.djangoproject.com/weblog/2011/mar/23/13/
- ^ http://flask.pocoo.org/docs/changelog/
- ^ http://web2py.com/examples/default/download
- ^ http://zope2.zope.org/releases
- ^ Language helper included, must activate & set desired language by parsing HTTP headers.{http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/libraries/language.html}
- ^ http://www.yiiframework.com/doc/blog/1.1/en/prototype.scaffold
- ^ URLRequest
See also
- Web application framework, Content management systems and List of content management frameworks
- PHP MVC Frameworks
- Java: View Technologies and Frameworks
- Comparison of common web frameworks (PHP, Java, Ruby etc.)
- Tony Shan, Taxonomy of Java Web Application Frameworks
- Open Source Web Frameworks in Java
- Open Source Web Frameworks in Python
- Top 10 Web Frameworks in php
Categories:- Wikipedia red link cleanup from November 2011
- Web application frameworks
- Lists of software
- Software comparisons
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