Ekren convention

Ekren convention

In the game of bridge Ekren refers to a preemptive opening of 2Diams defined as 4-4, 4-5, 5-4 or 5-5 in the majors and 3-10 hcp. This conventional preempt was designed by Bjørn Olav Ekren from Norway. It can be seen as an example of the modern style of ultra aggressive preemptive bidding.

Responses to a 2Diams Ekren opening [ [http://www.cavendish.demon.co.uk/bridge/weak.two/ekren-1994.htm Ekrens 2Diams preempt in The Weak Two Archive] ] :

:Pass = To play (can be a tactical manoeuvre in the absence of a major suit fit and does not guarantee long diamonds)

:2Hearts/Spades = To play

:2NT = Relay (invitational or stronger)

:3Clubs = Natural, not forcing

:3Diams = Invitational with 3-3 in the majors

:3Hearts/Spades = Preemptive, to play

:4Hearts/Spades = To play

In responding to the 2NT relay the opener indicates whether (s)he holds a minimum or a maximum (because of their playing strength 5-5's are generally considered maximum), and - in case of a maximum - the distribution in the majors:

:3Clubs = any minimum (responder's 3Hearts/Spades rebid now indicates an invite)

:3Diams = 5-5 min or max (creates game force)

:3Hearts = 4-5 max (creates game force)

:3Spades = 5-4 max (creates game force)

:3NT = 4-4 max (creates game force)

Modifications

Variants of Ekren include the use of the 2Hearts opening to indicate a weak hand with at least a 4-4 in the majors [ [http://www.swangames.com/help/Conventions/Ekrens_weak_majors/ekrens_weak_majors.html Ekren on Swan Games] ] . This treatment has the advantage that the left hand opponent of the opener can hardly gamble on the fact that (s)he will get a second chance to bid.

Another variant that is popular in the Netherlands (where it is referred to as "Tilburg Two") and Belgium is to accommodate the Ekren hands as a weak variant in the strong 2Clubs opening. This leaves untouched the 2Diams/Hearts/Spades openings which are commonly utilised in the Low countries as Multi 2 diamonds and Muiderberg openings. Also, a 2Diams relay is now available to responder that can be used to ask for the longest (or better) of the two major suits.

References


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Meckwell convention — This article describes the contract bridge bidding convention. Meckwell is a method for intervening against an opposing 1NT opening bid. It features the following calls: Double – shows a single minor or both majors; advancer bids 2♣, after which… …   Wikipedia

  • Muiderberg convention — The Muiderberg convention in the card game bridge is also known as the Dutch Two opening. It is a two level preemptive opening based on a two suiter with precisely a five card major and a minor suit (four card or longer). In Muiderberg the 2♥… …   Wikipedia

  • Mohan convention — This article describes the bridge convention. Mohan is a bridge convention used to intervene over opponents 1NT opening. Typically it only applies if the opponents are using a weak 1NT opening (where 15 points or less is the maximum). Its… …   Wikipedia

  • Bridge convention — A bridge convention is a system of calls made during the auction phase of a contract bridge game which conveys a coded meaning about the players card holdings. The calls may be natural (that is, show a feature of the named denomination, such as… …   Wikipedia

  • Glossary of contract bridge terms — These terms are used in Contract bridge[1][2] , or the earlier game Auction bridge, using duplicate or rubber scoring. Some of them are also used in Whist, Bid whist, and other trick taking games. This glossary supplements the Glossary of card… …   Wikipedia

  • Contract bridge — Bridge declarer play Alternative name(s) Bridge Type trick taking Players 4 Skill(s) require …   Wikipedia

  • Charles Goren — Charles Henry Goren (March 4, 1901 – April 3, 1991) was a world champion American bridge player and bestselling author who contributed significantly to the development and popularization of the game following upon the heels of Ely Culbertson in… …   Wikipedia

  • Squeeze play (bridge) — A squeeze play (or squeeze) is a type of play late in the hand of contract bridge and other trick taking game in which the play of a card (the squeeze card) forces an opponent to discard a card that gives up one or more tricks. The discarded card …   Wikipedia

  • Signal (bridge) — In the card game of contract bridge, partners defending against a contract may play particular cards in a manner which gives a signal or coded meaning to guide their subsequent card play; also referred to as carding. Contents 1 Standard signals 1 …   Wikipedia

  • Duplicate bridge — tournament playing area Duplicate bridge is the most widely used variation of contract bridge in club and tournament play. It is called duplicate because the same bridge deal (i.e. the specific arrangement of the 52 cards into the four hands) is… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”