List of New Mexico amphibians

List of New Mexico amphibians

This is a list of New Mexico amphibians: all frogs, toads, and salamanders native to the U.S. state of New Mexico.

New Mexico is a locale of extreme biomes, having mountain ranges down the east and west sides of the state, with forests in the west, desert in the central and eastern regions, and grasslands in the northeast near the border of Oklahoma. Despite its relatively, overall arid climate, it is home to a variety of amphibians.

New Mexico only protects a single species of amphibian, the Chiricahua Leopard Frog, "Rana chiricahuensis". It is considered to be a threatened species.

Toads

True Toads

Family Bufonidae (True Toads)
*Genus "Bufo" (Toads)
**"Bufo alvarius" (Colorado River Toad)
**"Bufo boreas" (Western Toad)
**"Bufo cognatus" (Great Plains Toad)
**"Bufo debilis" (Green Toad)
**"Bufo microscaphus" (Southwestern Toad)
**"Bufo punctatus" (Red-spotted Toad)
**"Bufo speciosus" (Texas Toad)
**"Bufo woodhousii" (Woodhouse's Toad)

Narrowmouth Toads

Family Microhylidae (Narrowmouth Toads)
*Genus "Gastrophryne"
**"Gastrophryne olivacea" (Great Plains Narrowmouth Toad)

Spadefoot Toads

Family Pelobatidae (Spadefoot Toads)
*Genus "Scaphiopus" (Spadefoot Toads)
**"Scaphiopus couchii" (Couch's Spadefoot)
*Genus "Spea" (Western Spadefoot Toads)
**"Spea bombifrons" (Plains Spadefoot)
**"Spea multiplicata" (New Mexico Spadefoot)

Frogs

Tree Frogs

Family Hylidae (Tree Frogs)
*Genus "Acris" (Cricket Frogs)
**"Acris crepitans" (Northern Cricket Frog)
*Genus "Hyla" (Tree Frogs)
**"Hyla arenicolor" (Canyon Tree Frog)
**"Hyla eximia" (Mountain Tree Frog)
*Genus "Pseudacris" (Chorus Frogs)
**"Pseudacris triseriata" (Western Chorus Frog)

Barking Frogs

Family Leptodactylidae (Tropical Frogs)
*Genus "Eleutherodactylus" (Chirping Frogs)
**"Eleutherodactylus augusti" (Eastern Barking Frog)

True Frogs

Family Ranidae (True Frogs)
*Genus "Rana" (True Frogs)
**"Rana catesbeiana" (Bullfrog)
**"Rana berlandieri" (Rio Grande Leopard Frog)
**"Rana blairi" (Plains Leopard Frog)
**"Rana chiricahuensis" (Chiricahua Leopard Frog) (T)
**"Rana pipiens" (Northern Leopard Frog)

Salamanders

Mole Salamanders

Family Ambystomatidae (Mole Salamanders)
*Genus "Ambystoma"
**"Ambystoma tigrinum" (Tiger Salamander)

Lungless Salamanders

Family Plethodontidae (Lungless Salamanders)
*Genus "Aneides" (Climbing Salamanders)
**"Aneides hardii" (Sacramento Mountain Salamander)
*Genus "Plethodon" (Woodland Salamanders)
**"Plethodon neomexicanus" (Jemez Mountains Salamander)

References

*Williamson, M. A., Hyder, P. W. and Applegarth, J. S.. 1994. "Snakes, lizards, turtles, frogs, toads and salamanders of New Mexico". Sunstone Press, Santa Fe, New Mexico.
* [http://www.fws.gov/ifw2es/EndangeredSpecies/Lists/ListSpecies.cfm US Fish & Wildlife Services: Southwest Region Ecological Services]

External links

* [http://www.nwf.org/frogwatchusa/display.cfm?showstate=nm Frogwatch USA: New Mexico Frogs]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • List of New Mexico-related topics — The following is a list of topics about the U.S. State of New Mexico. NOTOC compactTOC4 0–9*2008 prison break in Clovis, New Mexico *32nd meridian west from Washington *47th State to join the United States of AmericaA [ 33 counties of the State… …   Wikipedia

  • New Mexico Spadefoot Toad — Conservation status Least Concern (IUCN …   Wikipedia

  • Mexico — This article is about the country in North America. For other uses, see Mexico (disambiguation). United Mexican States Estados Unidos Mexicanos  …   Wikipedia

  • List of National Monuments of the United States — The United States has 101 protected areas known as national monuments. The President of the United States can establish a national monument by executive order, and the United States Congress can by legislation. The Antiquities Act of 1906… …   Wikipedia

  • List of Texas amphibians — This is a list of Texas amphibians, all frogs, toads, and salamanders native to the state of Texas.The state of Texas has a large variety of habitats, from swamps, pine forests in the east, rocky hills and limestone karst in the center, desert in …   Wikipedia

  • List of fictional diseases — This is an incomplete list, which may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries. This article is a list of fictional diseases nonexistent, named medical conditions… …   Wikipedia

  • List of Texas reptiles — This is a list of Texas reptiles, including all snakes, lizards, crocodilians, and turtles native to the state of Texas.The state of Texas has a large variety of habitats, from swamps, coastal marshes and pine forests in the east, rocky hills and …   Wikipedia

  • List of heraldic charges — This article does not cover those charges which derive their shape in part from that of the field; see Ordinary (heraldry). Subordinary chargesA few simple charges are traditionally, and arbitrarily, classified among the subordinaries. (All other …   Wikipedia

  • Lists of amphibians by region — The following are the regional amphibians lists by continent. =Europe= *Great BritainNorth America*Massachusetts *Minnesota *New Mexico *Texasouth AmericaAsia*Korea *PakistanAfricaOceania*Australiaee also*List of amphibians …   Wikipedia

  • U.S. state reptiles — Turtles, snakes, lizards, and crocodilians are all represented as U.S. state reptiles. Twenty six U.S. states have named an official state reptile. As with other state symbols, states compare admirabl …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”