Marie-Victorin

Marie-Victorin
Brother Marie-Victorin
Born	April 3, 1885(1885-04-03)
Died	July 15, 1944(1944-07-15) (aged 59)

Brother Marie-Victorin (born Joseph Louis Conrad Kirouac, April 3, 1885 in Kingsey Falls, Quebec - July 15, 1944) was a De La Salle Christian Brother and botanist in Quebec, Canada, best known as the father of the Jardin botanique de Montréal.

Biography

Although Brother Marie-Victorin is on record as having suggested that Montreal build its own botanical gardens as early as 1919, the Jardin was only authorized by Montreal mayor Camillien Houde in 1929, and work only began on construction in 1931.

Subsequent administrations, both municipal and provincial, opposed the Jardin as a boondoggle; however, Brother Marie-Victorin continued to champion the Jardin's cause, promoting it at every opportunity, leading specimen-collection expeditions, and even (during the Second World War) protecting it from being converted into a military flight school.

Brother Marie-Victorin is also known for his writing: his Flore laurentienne is a botanical record of all southern Quebec indigenous species, and was the first such record to be compiled. As well, he is known for being a relative of Jack Kerouac.

Brother Marie-Victorin died in a car accident in July 1944; a building at the Université de Montréal, where he had taught botany, was subsequently named for him.

Legacy

The Marie-Victorin rose, developed by Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, was named in his honour.^[1]

In early 90's, a private high school in Montréal has been created and named with his name. The school is still open but its name has changed in 2006.

He is a member of the Canadian Science and Engineering Hall of Fame^[2]

Gallery

• 

  Marie-Victorin Statue at the Montreal Botanical Garden.

The standard author abbreviation Vict is used to indicate this individual as the author when citing a botanical name.^[3]

See Also

• List of Roman Catholic scientist-clerics

References

1. ^ http://www.canadianrosesociety.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=80&Itemid=55 Marie-Victorin rose
2. ^ The Canadian Science and Engineering Hall of Fame: The Hall, Canada Science and Technology Museum.
3. ^ "Author Query". International Plant Names Index. http://www.ipni.org/ipni/authorsearchpage.do. 

External links

• Kirouac Family Association Inc. Bilingual Web Site
• Retrospective of Kirouac's life, at l'Université de Montréal (in French)

Persondata
Name
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Date of birth	April 3, 1885
Place of birth
Date of death	July 15, 1944
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