The Christian Community

The Christian Community

The Christian Community (German: Die Christengemeinschaft) is a Christian denomination. It was founded in 1922 in Switzerland by a group of mainly Lutheran theologians and ministers led by Friedrich Rittelmeyer,[1][2] inspired by Rudolf Steiner, the Austrian philosopher and founder of anthroposophy.[3] Christian Community congregations exist as financially independent groups with regional and international administrative bodies overseeing their work. There are approximately 350 worldwide. The international headquarters are in Berlin, Germany.

The Christian Community is led by the "circle of priests," with leaders known as coordinators appointed within the circle. A first coordinator (Erzoberlenker) is consulted by two second coordinators (Oberlenkers). There are also third coordinators (Lenkers) on the regional level and a synod of priests. There is no additional ordination for the leadership. The priesthood of the Christian Community has always been open to women.

Contents

Practice

The Christian Community does not require its members to conform to any specific teaching or behaviour.[4][2] Seven sacraments are celebrated within the Community: the Eucharist, generally called the Act of Consecration of Man, and six other sacraments: Baptism, Confirmation, Marriage, The Last Anointing, Sacramental Consultation (replacing Confession), and Ordination.[5]

See also

References

  1. ^ Claudia Becker, Attempts of religious renewal in the modern trend by the example of the evangelic theologian Friedrich Rittelmeyer (1872–1938), Ph.D. dissertation, Freie Universität Berlin, 2000. Abstract (English) and text (German)
  2. ^ a b Johannes Hemleben, Rudolf Steiner: A documentary biography, Henry Goulden Ltd, 1975, ISBN 090482202-8, pp. 134–138 (German edition: Rowohlt Verlag, 1990, ISBN 349950079-5)
  3. ^ Friedrich Rittelmeyer, Rudolf Steiner Enters My Life, ISBN 076613654X
  4. ^ Tom Ravetz: Free From Dogma. Theological Reflections in The Christian Community. Edinburgh 2009
  5. ^ Evelyn Francis Capel and Tom Ravetz, Seven Sacraments in the Christian Community, Floris Books, 1999

External links



Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Christian Community Bible — The Christian Community Bible refers to a family of translations of the Christian Bible intended to be more accessible to ordinary readers, particularly those in Third World countries. Originally translated by French priest Bernardo Hurault,… …   Wikipedia

  • Christian Community of Universal Brotherhood — (CCUB) (Russian: Христианская Община Всемирного Братства[1]) was the main spiritual and economic organization of Canadian Doukhobors from the early 20th century until its bankruptcy in 1938. In its corporate form, it was an instrument that… …   Wikipedia

  • The College Community — at Grace Brethren Long Beach is a Christian community led by Director of College Ministries Ryan Bestelmeyer who is supported by numerous staff. The Group is a growing percentage of the total congregation of Grace Brethren Church of Long… …   Wikipedia

  • The Slave Community — Infobox Book name = The Slave Community image caption = Cover of the 1979 revised edition author = John W. Blassingame country = United States language = English subject = Slavery in the United States History of the Southern United States… …   Wikipedia

  • Christian Community Television — [Rick Shur] copypasteChristian Community Television (CCTV) was Rick Shur s DBA (doing business as) from 1984 94, when he hosted The Closet Case Show on Manhattan Cable public access television as the character, Rick X.He started the show in June …   Wikipedia

  • The Shambles (community television program) — infobox television show name = The Shambles caption = format = Sketch comedy runtime = creator = Sean Lynch Nathan Valvo Anthony Ziella starring = opentheme = country = Australia network = Channel 31 first aired = 2002 last aired = num episodes …   Wikipedia

  • Names of the Valencian Community — The names of the Valencian Community are diverse, even though Comunitat Valenciana (in English, Valencian Community ) is the only denomination with official status in its Statute of Autonomy. Nonetheless, this legal document includes in its… …   Wikipedia

  • List of people and organisations in the Christian right — The following is a list of notable persons and organizations in the Christian right.AustraliaPeopleIn Australia, the Liberal Party is considered to be the main politically Conservative party. It and minor parties that include the National Party,… …   Wikipedia

  • Casino Christian Community School — Infobox Aust school private name = Casino Christian Community School motto = Grow in Grace and Knowledge established = 1995 type = Independent, Co educational, Day School denomination = Interdenominational, Presbyterian slogan = key people = Mr.… …   Wikipedia

  • Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools — For a different Roman Catholic order commonly known as Christian Brothers , see Congregation of Christian Brothers. Saint Jean Baptiste de la Salle, the founder of Fratres Scholarum Christianarum (FSC) The Institute of the Brothers of the… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”