- Susana Higuchi
Infobox_Politician
name = Susana Higuchi Miyagawa
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birth_date =Birth date and age|1950|4|26|mf=y
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death_date =
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office = Member of Congress
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party =Frente Independiente Moralizador
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website = [http://www.congreso.gob.pe/congresista/2001/shiguchi.htm Official Site]
footnotes =Susana Higuchi Miyagawa (born
April 26 ,1950 ) is aPeru vian politician and engineer, better known as the former wife of ex-president ofPeru Alberto Fujimori . She was a member of the Peruvian Congress during the 2001-2006 period, she was elected as a member of the Frente Independiente Moralizador (FIM), a political party allied with the then president Alejandro Toledo.Life
Higuchi was born in Peru of Japanese descent and was formerly married to
Alberto Fujimori , who waspresident of Peru from 1990 until November 2000, when he resigned from office and fled toJapan as allegations of far-reaching corruption in his administration began to emerge.Higuchi married Fujimori in 1974 and divorced him in 1998. She has four children by him: Keiko Sofía, Hiro Alberto, Sachi Marcela and Kenji Gerardo.
As
First Lady during her husband's presidency, Higuchi was one of the first people in Peru to allege criminal misdoings on the part of her husband. As early as 1992, she denounced several of her Fujimori in-laws for corruption in connection with the sale ofused clothing donated by Japan. In 1994, she publicly condemned her husband as a tyrant and his government as corrupt. Fujimori reacted by formally stripping her of the titleFirst Lady in August 1994, appointing their elder daughter First Lady in her place.Higuchi thereupon established her own political party, the "Harmony 21st century", and announced her intention to enter politics as a candidate for mayor of Lima in the 1995 elections, but in December 1994 the Harmony party was ruled ineligible because it failed to muster the required number of signatures to qualify as a legitimate political party.
Because of her outspokenness, Higuchi was subjected to repeated efforts to silence her. In 2001, she told investigators probing the corruption of the Fujimori years that she had been
torture d "five hundred times" by the intelligence services of the Peruvian Army, publicly displaying what she said were cigarette burns on her back.Fact|date=March 2007Fujimori has denied that Higuchi had been tortured. He said the scars on her back and neck were not from torture but from a traditional Japanese herbal treatment called "moxibustion" she underwent to help her stop smoking and for back troubles.
In July, 2001, she alleged that in July 1990, shortly before coming to power, her ex-husband received a donation of US$12 million from Japanese citizens destined for poor children in Peru, but he deposited it in a private bank account with the
Bank of Tokyo (now theBank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ ) inTokyo .Fact|date=March 2007
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