Richard Cartwright (born 1759)

Richard Cartwright (born 1759)

Richard Cartwright (February 2 1759 - July 27 1815) was a businessman, judge and political figure in Upper Canada.

He was born in Albany, New York in 1759. His father, also named Richard Cartwright, was an innkeeper and landowner who had come to the state from England in 1742. The family had remained mainly neutral during the American Revolution. However, a letter from his son Richard, intercepted by the authorities in 1777, called his son's loyalty into question. Richard Junior was sent to Montreal and the family's property was confiscated.

In Canada, he was employed for a time with a regiment at Fort Niagara. In 1780, he formed a partnership with Robert Hamilton to supply goods to the British army. He settled at Cataraqui (Kingston) in 1785, where he opened a general store. His business interests expanded to include importing and exporting goods, manufacturing and ship-building. He was an early proponent of free trade with the United States.

In 1788, he became a judge in the Court of Common Pleas and, in 1789, was named to the land board for the Mecklenburg District. He became a member of the Legislative Council for the province in 1792. He helped bring John Strachan to Upper Canada in 1792 to help improve educational facilities in the province. Unlike lieutenant governor John Graves Simcoe, Cartwright believed that English institutions should be adapted to Upper Canada's needs and he opposed encouraging Americans to immigrate to the province.

He served as an officer in the militia during the War of 1812.

Cartwright died in Kingston in 1815. His son, John Solomon, became a judge and political figure in the Province of Canada. His grandson, Richard John Cartwright, became a Kingston lawyer and Canadian political figure.

The former township of Cartwright in Durham County was named in his honour.

External links

* [http://www.biographi.ca/009004-119.01-e.php?&id_nbr=2315 Biography at the "Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online"]
* [http://www.nosracines.ca/e/toc.asp?id=3022 Life and letters of the late Hon. Richard Cartwright]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Richard Cartwright — may refer to: *Richard Cartwright (Gibraltarian), Gibraltarian journalist and media personality *Richard Cartwright (philosopher), American professor and writer of philosophy *Richard Cartwright (born 1759), businessman, judge and political… …   Wikipedia

  • Cartwright, Richard — (1759 1815)    Born at Albany, New York. On the outbreak of hostilities with the mother country came with his parents to Upper Canada. For a time served as secretary to Colonel Butler of the Queen s Rangers, and later engaged in business at… …   The makers of Canada

  • Cartwright — A cartwright was a person who made carts. It has thus become a surname, and may refer to:Fiction* Bobby Cartwright, the crazy son of a cartwright guy. from the book Bobby Builds a Cart * Adam Cartwright, the oldest child of Ben Cartwright in the… …   Wikipedia

  • List of poets — This is a list of poets. It lists notable poets. Alphabetical listcompactTOC NOTOC A Ab Ak*Dannie Abse (born 1923), English poet *Milton Acorn (1923 ndash;1986), Canadian poet, writer, and playwright *Léonie Adams (1899 ndash;1988), American poet …   Wikipedia

  • List of English language poets — Poets who wrote or write much of their poetry in the English language.This is a list of English language poets. People on this list should have articles of their own, and should meet the for their poetry. Please place names on the list only if… …   Wikipedia

  • literature — /lit euhr euh cheuhr, choor , li treuh /, n. 1. writings in which expression and form, in connection with ideas of permanent and universal interest, are characteristic or essential features, as poetry, novels, history, biography, and essays. 2.… …   Universalium

  • List of philosophers (A-C) — Philosophers (and others important in the history of philosophy) , listed alphabetically::: Note: This list has a minimal criteria for inclusion and the relevance to philosophy of some individuals on the list is disputed. List of philosophers: (A …   Wikipedia

  • List of preachers — The following is a list of famous preachers. Catholic [ El Greco circa 1609.] *Ignatius of Antioch, (35–107) (also Eastern Orthodox Church) *Polycarp (69–155) (also the Eastern Orthodox Church) *John Chrysostom, (347–407) (also Eastern Orthodox… …   Wikipedia

  • English literature — Introduction       the body of written works produced in the English language by inhabitants of the British Isles (including Ireland) from the 7th century to the present day. The major literatures written in English outside the British Isles are… …   Universalium

  • October 25 — << October 2011 >> Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa 1 …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”