Herrschaft (territory)

In the German feudal system, a herrschaft or herrlichkeit (equivalent of the French term "Seigneurie") was the fiefdom of a lord, who in this area exercised his full feudal rights. A fiefdom of the king or emperor within the Holy Roman Empire was known as a Reichsstandschaft.

If they had become a Graf or a Fürst by purchase or inheritance, they were – unlike the Reichsritter – represented in the Reichstag on the Grafenbank (counts' bench).

An Unterherrschaft or Unterherrlichkeit was a fief whose proprietor, an "Unterherr", was more or less independent on his own estate, without however being being free.

Bibliography

*Hanns Hubert Hofmann: Quellen zum Verfassungsorganismus des Heiligen Römischen Reiches Deutscher Nation 1495–1815, Darmstadt 1976.