Alexander V of Imereti

Alexander V of Imereti

Alexander V of Imereti ( _ka. ალექსანდრე V) (c. 1703/4 – 1752), of the Bagrationi Dynasty, was King of Imereti (western Georgia) from 1720 to 1741 and again from 1742 until his death in March 1752.

The eldest son of George VII of Imereti, he was brought up at the court of Vakhtang VI of Kartli and enjoyed his support in the power struggle in Imereti. He visited Istanbul in the 1710s in order to seek Ottoman aid against the Gurieli usurpers of the crown of Imereti. In August 1719, he returned with a detachment of Turkish auxiliaries, deposed George VIII Gurieli in June 1720, and was crowned king of Imereti. However, from 1721 to 1728, the government was effectively run by Bejan I Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia. When Alexander assumed full ruling powers, Bejan's son and successor Otia defied him and his pro-Turkish policy, and attempted to remove Alexander from the throne. Alexander managed to force him into submission in 1732 and brought, for the time being, a feudal anarchy to an end.

In the early 1730s, the king effectively withdrew his loyalty from the Ottomans, refused to accept the Persian suzerainty and attempted to make an alliance with the Russian Empire. In 1738, he sent Bishop Timothy Gabashvili to St. Petersburg with a plan of joint actions against the Ottomans. However, the 1739 Russo-Turkish Treaty of Belgrade rendered the mission abortive. Indignant at his diplomacy in Russia, the Ottomans sponsored a coup that deposed Alexander in favor of his brother George IX. The Persian ruler Nadir Shah quickly took Alexander's side and protested to the Ottoman government. In 1742, Alexander was restored, but faced a revolt, in 1746, by his brother Mamuka who ruled as a rival king in parts of Imereti until the fratricide war ended in Alexander’s victory in 1747. Yet, the general instability and occasional outbreaks of aristocratic disobedience continued to trouble the rest of Alexander's reign.

References

*ru icon Вахушти Багратиони (Vakhushti Bagrationi) (1745). [http://armenianhouse.org/bagrationi/history-ru/9.html История Царства Грузинского: Жизнь Имерети] .
*David Marshall Lang, "The Last Years of the Georgian Monarchy, 1658-1832". New York: Columbia University Press, 1957.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Alexander II of Imereti — Alexander II (Georgian: ალექსანდრე II, Aleksandre II ) (died April 1, 1510) was a king of Georgia in 1478 and of Imereti from 1483 to 1510.In 1478, he succeeded on the death of his father, Bagrat VI as king of Georgia, namely of its two major… …   Wikipedia

  • Alexander IV of Imereti — Alexander IV ( ka. ალექსანდრე IV, Alek sandre IV ) (died 1695), of the Bagrationi Dynasty, was a king of Imereti (western Georgia) from 1683 to 1690 and again from 1691 to 1695.A natural son of Bagrat V of Imereti, he was a political hostage at… …   Wikipedia

  • Alexander III of Imereti — Alexander III ( ka. ალექსანდრე III) (1609 – 1660), of the Bagrationi Dynasty, was a king of Imereti from 1639 to 1660. Alexander succeeded upon the death of his father, George III of Imereti, in 1639. Most of his reign was spent in the struggle… …   Wikipedia

  • Alexander I of Georgia — Alexander I, “the Great” (Lang ka|ალექსანდრე I დიდი, Aleksandre I Didi ) (1386 – between August 26, 1445 and March 7, 1446), of the Bagrationi house, was king of Georgia from 1412 to 1442. Despite his efforts to restore the country from the ruins …   Wikipedia

  • Alexander II — may refer to:* Alexander II of Russia (1818 ndash;1881), the Emperor of Russia * Alexander II of Macedon, King of Macedon from 370 to 368 B.C. * Alexander II of Epirus, King of Epirus in 272 B.C. * Pope Alexander II, Pope from 1061 to 1073 *… …   Wikipedia

  • Alexander III — may refer to:*Alexander III of Macedon, also known as Alexander the Great *Alexander (emperor), Byzantine Emperor (912–913) *Pope Alexander III pope from 1159 to 1181 *Alexander III of Scotland (1241 1286), king of Scotland *Alexander III of… …   Wikipedia

  • Alexander Imeretinsky — Alexander Konstantinovich Bagration Imeretinsky ( pl. Aleksandr Imeretyński, ru. Александр Константинович Багратион Имеретинский, ka. ალექსანდრე კონსტანტინეს ძე ბაგრატიონ იმერეტინსკი) (24 September 1837 17 November 1900) was a Georgian Russian… …   Wikipedia

  • Solomon I of Imereti — Solomon I ( ka. სოლომონ I) (1735 ndash;April 23, 1784), of the Bagrationi Dynasty, was King of Imereti (western Georgia) from 1752 to 1766 and again from 1768 until his death in 1784. Solomon was a son of Alexander V of Imereti by his second wife …   Wikipedia

  • Simon of Imereti — Simon ( ka. სიმონი) (died 1701), of the Bagrationi Dynasty, was King of Imereti from 1699 to 1701. An illegitimate son of Alexander IV of Imereti, he was brought up at the court of Erekle I of Kartli, while Imereti was embroiled in the civil war… …   Wikipedia

  • Bagrat I of Imereti — Bagrat I the Little (Bagrat Mtsire, ბაგრატ I მცირე in Georgian) (died 1372), from the Bagrationi dynasty, was king of western Georgia (also known as the Kingdom of Imereti) from 1329 until 1330. He was underage when he ascended to the throne upon …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”