Annobonese language

Infobox Language
name = Fá d’Ambô
states = Equatorial Guinea (mainly on Annobón island; some speakers on Bioko island)
speakers = 2,500 [ [http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=fab Ethnologue] ]
familycolor = Creole
fam1 = Creole language
fam2 = Portuguese Creole
fam3 = Afro-Portuguese Creole
fam4 = Gulf of Guinea Creole
iso2=cpp |iso3=fab

The Annobonese language, known to its speakers as "Fá d'Ambô", is spoken by 9,000 in the Annobon and Bioko Islands off the coast of Equatorial Guinea, mostly by people of mixed African, Spanish, and Portuguese descent.

Annobonese is a Portuguese Creole. It is called "Falar de Ano Bom" or "annobonense" in Portuguese language, and "annobonés" in Spanish.

Origins

The language was spoken originally by the descendants of marriages between Portuguese men and African women slaves imported from other places, especially from São Tomé and Angola, and therefore descends from a mixture of Portuguese and Forro.

Features

Annobonese is analogous to Forro. In fact, it must be derived from Forro as it shares the same structure (82% of its lexicon). After Annobón passed to Spain, the language gained some words of Spanish origin (10% of its lexicon), although it is difficult to be sure, given the similarity between Spanish and Portuguese. Today, the Spanish language is the official language of the island. Portuguese is used as liturgical language.

References

External links

* [http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=fab Fá d'Ambô] , an Ethnologue report on Fá d'Ambô.