Chambers Dictionary
- Chambers Dictionary
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The Chambers Dictionary (TCD) was first published by W. and R. Chambers as Chambers's English Dictionary in 1872. It was an expanded version of Chambers's Etymological Dictionary of 1867, compiled by James Donald. A second edition came out in 1898, and was followed in 1901 by a new compact edition called Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary.[1]
TCD is widely used by British crossword solvers and setters, and by Scrabble players (though it is no longer the official Scrabble dictionary). It contains many more dialectal, archaic, unconventional and eccentric words than its rivals, and is noted for its occasional wryly humorous definitions. Examples of such definitions include those for éclair ("a cake, long in shape but short in duration") and middle-aged ("between youth and old age, variously reckoned to suit the reckoner").[2] These jocular definitions were removed by the publisher in the 1970s, but many of them were reinstated in 1983 because of the affection in which they were held by readers.
The twelfth edition of The Chambers Dictionary was published in August 2011 by Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd and runs to 1936 pages. The eleventh edition is available for mobile use as an iPhone and iPad app. Also on sale is the smaller 21st Century Dictionary of 1664 pages, where "the focus is on the English that people use today, and definitions are given in straightforward, accessible language". This dictionary can be accessed for free online.
In an agreement with Mattel the Chambers dictionary was also the official source of words for the book "Official Scrabble Words" (OSW), a lexicon of all words and inflections playable in tournament Scrabble within the UK and other countries like New Zealand and Australia. In 2005 Mattel changed the source dictionary to Collins.
See also
- Chambers's Encyclopaedia
- William Chambers
- Robert Chambers
- Chambers Harrap Publishers
References
- ^ Words, wit and wisdom: 100 years of the Chambers dictionary, compiled by Ian Brookes, Jamie Nathan and Hazel Norris. Edinburgh: Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2001. ISBN 0-550-10015-6
- ^ Manley, Don (2001) [1986]. "The Basic Advanced Cryptic Crossword". Chambers Crossword Manual (Third edition ed.). Edinburgh: Chambers. p. 91. ISBN 0-550-12006-8. "If you pause to read Chambers while solving a puzzle, you may also find some quirky definitions in the best Johnsonian tradition: try ECLAIR and MIDDLE AGE for example."
External links
- The Chambers Dictionary
- Consult Chambers 21st Century Dictionary, The Chambers Thesaurus or Chambers Biographical Dictionary
- Chambers Dictionary History and Trivia including some of the famous "Chambersisms"
- Chambers 21st Century Dictionary
Categories:- 1872 books
- 1901 books
- English dictionaries
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Chambers Dictionary — Le Chambers Dictionary est un dictionnaire de référence pour la langue anglaise. Sa dixième édition a été publiée en 2006 par Chambers Harrap Publishers[1]. La onzième date du 22 août 2008[2]. Ses deux auteurs et éditeurs d origine… … Wikipédia en Français
Chambers Harrap — Publishers Ltd. Type Subsidiary Industry Publishing Genre Reference Predecessor W.R.Chambers Publishers and George G. Harrap and Company Ltd Founded First publication in 1819 … Wikipedia
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Chambers — (spr. tschēmbers), 1) Ephraim, engl. Enzyklopädist, geb. um 1680–85 zu Kendal in Westmoreland, gest. 15. Mai 1740 bei Islington, Herausgeber und größtenteils auch Verfasser eines der ersten enzyklopädischen Wörterbücher der Künste und… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
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Chambers [1] — Chambers (spr. Tschehmbers), 1) Ephraim, geb. zu Kendal in Westmoreland u. gest. 1740 in Islington; er schr.: Cyclopaedia or an Uni versal dictionary of arts andsciences, Lond. 1728, 2 Bde., beste Ausg. ebd. 1786, 5 Bde., Fol. (die erste… … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Chambers [1] — Chambers (Tschehmbers), Ephraim, geb. 1680, gest. 1740, Mathematiker, schrieb die erste Encyclopädie in lexicalischer Form »Cyclopaedia or an universal dictionary of arts and sciences«, London 1728 … Herders Conversations-Lexikon
Chambers Biographical Dictionary — was first published in 1897. The centenary edition (ISBN 0 550 16060 4) was edited by Melanie Parry and the revised edition (ISBN 0 550 18022 2) was edited by J O Thorne and T C Collocott.[1] The publishers, Chambers Harrap, who were formerly… … Wikipedia
Dictionary of Old English — The Dictionary of Old English (DOE) is a dictionary published by the Centre for Medieval Studies, University of Toronto under the direction of Angus Cameron (1941–1983), Ashley Crandell Amos (1951–1989), and Antonette diPaolo Healey. It defines… … Wikipedia
