- Cool Spring Farm (Gerrardstown, West Virginia)
-
Cool Spring Farm
Location: Berkeley County, West Virginia, USA Nearest city: Gerrardstown, West Virginia Coordinates: 39°19′53″N 78°6′23″W / 39.33139°N 78.10639°WCoordinates: 39°19′53″N 78°6′23″W / 39.33139°N 78.10639°W Built: 1761 Architectural style: Federal Governing body: Private NRHP Reference#: 94001292 Added to NRHP: November 21, 1994[1] Cool Spring Farm, also known as Rockdale Spring Farm and Torytown, was built by Colonel Morgan Morgan, reputedly the first permanent European settler in what would become West Virginia. Morgan was granted 1,000 acres (4.0 km2) in 1735, but he is believed to have first settled there in 1731. Recent research indicates that Morgan's settlement was not the first, but was preceded by a German settlement.
Morgan Morgan's fifth son, Zackquill Morgan, built the house in 1761, but sold the farm in 1765 and moved west to Marion County, Virginia, now West Virginia, to establish Morgantown in 1781.
After changing hands several times, the property was purchased by John McKown, Jr. in 1827. His son Edmund renamed the farm "Rockdale Spring Farm". The sons of John McKown owned considerable lands in the area of Gerrardstown during the late 19th century. [2]
See also
References
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2008-04-15. http://nrhp.focus.nps.gov/natreg/docs/All_Data.html.
- ^ Michael Gioulis and Don C. Wood (April 30, 1994). National Register of Historic Places Nomination: Cool Spring FarmPDF (3.38 MB). National Park Service
U.S. National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia Lists by county Barbour • Berkeley • Boone • Braxton • Brooke • Cabell • Calhoun • Clay • Doddridge • Fayette • Gilmer • Grant • Greenbrier • Hampshire • Hancock • Hardy • Harrison • Jackson • Jefferson • Kanawha • Lewis • Lincoln • Logan • Marion • Marshall • Mason • McDowell • Mercer • Mineral • Mingo • Monongalia • Monroe • Morgan • Nicholas • Ohio • Pendleton • Pleasants • Pocahontas • Preston • Putnam • Raleigh • Randolph • Ritchie • Roane • Summers • Taylor • Tucker • Tyler • Upshur • Wayne • Webster • Wetzel • Wirt • Wood • Wyoming
Other lists Keeper of the Register • History of the National Register of Historic Places • Property types • Historic district • Contributing property Categories:- Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia
- Houses in Berkeley County, West Virginia
- Plantations in West Virginia
- 1761 architecture
- Federal architecture in West Virginia
- Georgian architecture in West Virginia
- Farms on the National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Berkeley County, West Virginia
- West Virginia Registered Historic Place stubs
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.
