cogency

  • 41Axiology — (from Greek ἀξίᾱ, axiā, value, worth ; and λόγος, logos) is the philosophical study of value. It is either the collective term for ethics and aesthetics[1] philosophical fields that depend crucially on notions of value or the foundation for these …

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  • 42Boolean satisfiability problem — For the concept in mathematical logic, see Satisfiability. 3SAT redirects here. For the Central European television network, see 3sat. In computer science, satisfiability (often written in all capitals or abbreviated SAT) is the problem of… …

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  • 43Countable set — Countable redirects here. For the linguistic concept, see Count noun. Not to be confused with (recursively) enumerable sets. In mathematics, a countable set is a set with the same cardinality (number of elements) as some subset of the set of… …

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  • 44Church–Turing thesis — Church s thesis redirects here. For the constructive mathematics assertion, see Church s thesis (constructive mathematics). In computability theory, the Church–Turing thesis (also known as the Church–Turing conjecture, Church s thesis, Church s… …

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  • 45Deduction and induction — may refer to: Deductive reasoning Inductive reasoning Validity Cogency This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the same title. If an …

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  • 46Definition — For other uses, see Definition (disambiguation). A definition is a passage that explains the meaning of a term (a word, phrase or other set of symbols), or a type of thing. The term to be defined is the definiendum. A term may have many different …

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  • 47David Hilbert — Hilbert redirects here. For other uses, see Hilbert (disambiguation). David Hilbert David Hilbert (1912) Born …

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  • 48Decision problem — A decision problem has only two possible outputs, yes or no (or alternately 1 or 0) on any input. In computability theory and computational complexity theory, a decision problem is a question in some formal system with a yes or no answer,… …

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  • 49Empty set — ∅ redirects here. For similar looking symbols, see Ø (disambiguation). The empty set is the set containing no elements. In mathematics, and more specifically set theory, the empty set is the unique set having no elements; its size or cardinality… …

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  • 50Entscheidungsproblem — In mathematics, the Entscheidungsproblem (pronounced [ɛntˈʃaɪdʊŋspʁoˌbleːm], German for decision problem ) is a challenge posed by David Hilbert in 1928. The Entscheidungsproblem asks for an algorithm that will take as input a description of a… …

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