Octet (Schubert)

Octet (Schubert)
Schubert's autograph of the Octet in F (D.803)

The Octet in F major, D. 803 was composed by Franz Schubert in March 1824. It was commissioned by the renowned clarinetist Ferdinand Troyer and came from the same period as two of Schubert's other major chamber works, the Rosamunde and the Death and the Maiden string quartets.

Contents

Structure

Consisting of six movements, the Octet takes almost an hour to perform.

  1. Adagio – Allegro – Più allegro ;
  2. Adagio ;
  3. Allegro vivace – Trio – Allegro vivace ;
  4. Andante – variations. Un poco più mosso – Più lento ;
  5. Menuetto. Allegretto – Trio – Menuetto – Coda ;
  6. Andante molto – Allegro – Andante molto – Allegro molto.

The Octet boasts the largest scale for any chamber work by Schubert. It is scored for a clarinet, a bassoon, a horn, two violins, a viola, a cello, and a double bass. This instrumentation is similar to that of the Beethoven Septet, differing only by the addition of a second violin.

Background

In response to a reported request by Troyer for a work similar to Beethoven's Septet, Op. 20, Schubert composed the Octet in early 1824. The work was first performed at the home of Troyer's employer, the Archduke Rudolf (to whom Beethoven's Archduke Trio is dedicated) and included many of the musicians who premiered the Septet.[1]

Analysis

The basic structure of the movements is similar to those of the Septet, as are many of the key relationships between the movements and principal key (E flat for the Septet, F major of the Octet).[2] The theme of the first movement is derived from Schubert’s song Der Wanderer. The fourth movement variations are based on a theme from Schubert's Singspiel Die Freunde von Salamanka.[3]

Recordings

The Melos Ensemble was founded to perform works such as the Octet for wind instruments and strings. The Octet was recorded in 1967 with Gervase de Peyer (clarinet), William Waterhouse (bassoon), Neill Sanders (horn), Emanuel Hurwitz and Ivor McMahon (violin), Cecil Aronowitz (viola), Terence Weil (cello) and Adrian Beers (double bass).[4]

A recording of the chamber ensemble of the Academy of St Martin in the Fields with Iona Brown (violin) and Timothy Brown (horn) won a Grand Prix du Disque.[5]

The Camerata Freden recorded it in 2003 with Adrian Adlam (violin), Cristiano Gualco (violin), Michael Hesselink (clarinet), Marjolein Dispa (viola), Michel Dispa (cello), Ilka Emmert (double-bass), Letizia Viola (bassoon) and Ron Schaaoer (horn).[6][7]

Notes

References

External links


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Octet — may refer to: Music Octet (music), ensemble consisting of eight instruments or voices, or composition written for such an ensemble Octet (Beethoven), 1793 composition by Ludwig van Beethoven Octet (Mendelssohn), 1825 composition by Felix… …   Wikipedia

  • Octet (music) — In music, an octet is a musical ensemble consisting of eight instruments or voices, or a musical composition written for such an ensemble. Contents 1 Octets in classical music 2 Octets in jazz 3 Octets in popular music …   Wikipedia

  • Schubert, Franz — ▪ Austrian composer Introduction in full  Franz Peter Schubert  born , Jan. 31, 1797, Himmelpfortgrund, near Vienna died Nov. 19, 1828, Vienna  Austrian composer who bridged the worlds of Classical and Romantic music, noted for the melody and… …   Universalium

  • Schubert compositions D number 505-998 — This is a catalogue of works by Franz Schubert, ordered according to the D numbers of an updated version of the chronological catalogue of Schubert compositions by Otto Erich Deutsch.A generic list (that is, ordered by musical genre) is at List… …   Wikipedia

  • Schubert compositions D number 1-504 — This is a catalogue of works by Franz Schubert, ordered according to the D numbers of an updated version of the chronological catalogue of Schubert compositions by Otto Erich Deutsch.A generic list (that is, ordered by musical genre) is at List… …   Wikipedia

  • List of compositions by Franz Schubert — Many of Franz Schubert s works are covered in separate Wikipedia articles, for which there are links on this page.A complete list of Schubert s works arranged by D number (see below), is available in the following two articles:*Schubert… …   Wikipedia

  • Franz Schubert — Franz Peter Schubert (January 31, 1797 – November 19, 1828) was an Austrian composer. He wrote some 600 lieder, nine symphonies (including the famous Unfinished Symphony ), liturgical music, operas, and a large body of chamber and solo piano… …   Wikipedia

  • Oktett (Schubert) — Das Oktett in F Dur, D 803, von Franz Schubert zählt zu den populärsten Kammermusikwerken für eine gemischte Besetzung aus Streichern und Bläsern. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Entstehung 2 Das Werk 2.1 Besetzung …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Melos Ensemble — The Melos Ensemble is a group of musicians who started in 1950 in London to play chamber music in mixed instrumentation of string instruments, wind instruments and others. The ensemble s reputation for excellence has encouraged composers to write …   Wikipedia

  • Royal String Quartet — Das Royal String Quartet ist ein polnisches Streichquartett, das international auftritt. Es wurde 1998 gegründet und besteht aus den Musikern Izabella Szałaj Zimak (1. Violine), Elwira Przybyłowska (2. Violine), Marek Czech (Viola) und Michał… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”