Al-Hilli

Al-Hilli

Jamal ad-Din Hasan ibn Yusuf ibn 'Ali ibn Muthahhar al-Hilli ( _ar. جمال الدين الحسن بن يوسف الحلي) (December 15, 1250 - December 18, 1325) was a Twelver Shi'a theologian. Al-Hilli was born in Al Hillah, where he studied philosophy, theology and "sharia" (Islamic law). In 1305, Al-Hilli emigrated to Persia. He converted the Ilkhanate ruler Öljeitü from Sunni to Shi'a Islam, and as a result, Öljeitü proclaimed Shi'ite Islam as the state religion in Persia.

Al-Hilli wrote more than 500 works on theology and religion. Most famous is "Treatise of the principle of Shi'ite Theology" ("Al-Bab al-Hadi 'Ashar"). His works are standard references in the study of Shi'a Islam and are still used as textbooks in Iran.

ee also

*List of Ayatollahs

References

*Hilli, al-. (2006). Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved March 21, 2006, from Encyclopædia Britannica Premium Service [http://wwwa.britannica.com/eb/article-9040478]


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