- The Changeling (film)
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For the 2008 film directed by Clint Eastwood, see Changeling (film).
The Changeling 
Directed by Peter Medak Written by Russell Hunter
William Gray
Diana MaddoxStarring George C. Scott
Trish VanDevere
Melvyn Douglas
John Colicos
Jean Marsh
Madeleine SherwoodCinematography John Coquillon Distributed by Associated Film Distributors Release date(s) 
March 28, 1980
March 28, 1980Language country = United States The Changeling (released as Changeling in Italy) is a 1980 horror film directed by Peter Medak and starring George C. Scott and Trish Van Devere (Scott's real-life wife). The story is based upon events that writer Russell Hunter said he experienced while he was living in the Henry Treat Rogers Mansion of Denver, Colorado.[1]
Contents
Plot
Scott stars as Dr. John Russell, a composer living in New York City who moves cross-country to Washington state following the deaths of his wife and daughter in a traffic accident while on a winter vacation in upstate New York. In suburban Seattle, Russell rents a large, old and eerie Victorian-era mansion and begins piecing his life back together.
However, Dr. Russell soon discovers that he has unexpected company in his new home — the ghost of a murdered child. It shatters windows, abruptly opens and shuts doors, and manifests itself during a seance. Russell investigates and finds that the mystery is linked to a powerful local family, the heir of which is a wealthy United States senator.
Production
The Changeling was produced by a Canadian production company and filmed largely in Canada, with establishing shots filmed in Seattle, and some location shooting was done in New York City. Notable Seattle locations seen in the film include SeaTac airport, University of Washington's Red Square, the Rainier Tower, and the Lacey V. Murrow Memorial Bridge, amongst others. The interior scenes at the university were filmed at the University of Toronto and the Historical Society scenes at the Flatiron-shaped Hotel Europe in Vancouver. The scenes at the senator's home were filmed at what was then Royal Roads Military College (now Royal Roads University) in Victoria, British Columbia. Interior scenes of the mansion where Scott's character lives were a set, as were the exterior scenes; the house was a giant mock-up.
Awards and recognition
The Changeling won the first ever Genie Award for Best Canadian Film. It also won the following Genie Awards:
- Best Foreign Actor — George C. Scott[2]
- Best Foreign Actress — Trish Van Devere[2]
- Best Adapted Screenplay — William Gray and Diana Maddox[2]
- Best Art Design — Trevor Williams[2]
- Best Cinematography — John Coquillon[2]
- Best Sound — Joe Grimaldi, Austin Grimaldi, Doni Pigat, Karl Scherer[2]
- Best Sound Editing — Patrick Drummond, Dennis Drummond, Robert Grieve[2]
This film was #54 on Bravo's 100 Scariest Movie Moments.[citation needed] Director Martin Scorsese placed The Changeling on his list of the 11 scariest horror films of all time.[3]
Soundtrack
The Soundtrack to The Changeling was released by Percepto Records on CD on December 21, 2001 and was limited to 1,000 copies.[4] On April 13, 2007, Percepto released a 2-CD "Deluxe Edition" of the soundtrack, which was also limited to 1,000 copies and has subsequently been sold out.[5]
Regular Edition Track Listing
1. Main Title 2:31
2. The First Look 1:46
3. First Chill 1:31
4. Music Box Theme for Piano
5. Country Ride 1:04
6. Bathtub Reflections 3:03
7. Secret Door 3:31
8. The Attic 2:45
9. Music Box Theme 1:45
10. The Ball 3:15
11. The Seance 7:31
12. The Killing 3:42
13. Carmichael Reflects / On the Floor 2:18
14. Face On the Bedroom Floor 1:59
15. Chain Reaction 3:46
16. The Doors 1:10
17. Mirror, Mirror On The Wall 1:11
18 The Attic Calls Clair 3:52
19. Resolution 5:53
20. End Title 3:10
21. The Seance - Alternate Version (bonus) 7:09
22. Carmichael's Demise (bonus) 3:43
23. Piano Solos (bonus) 1:37
24. Alternate End Title (bonus) 2:31Deluxe Edition Track Listing
Disc 1
01. Main Titles 2:33
02. Piano Source :57
03. Arrival At The House 1:48
04. Piano Source 1:11
05. Piano Source :13
06. First Chill 1:33
07. The Door Opens By Itself :21
08. Music Box Theme For Piano 2:06
09. Country Ride 1:06
10. Bathtub Reflections 3:05
11. Finding the Secret Door 3:33
12. Up Into The Attic 2:47
13. Music Box Theme 1:47
14. The Wheelchair :25
15. Microfilm Research / Cemetery 1:30
16. Ball Over The Bridge / It's Back! 3:17
17. The Seance / Talk To Us! 7:14
18. Murder Flashback 3:43
19. Wheelchair / Carmichael Tower 1:00
20. Carmichael Reflects :34
21. The House On The Lake 1:56
22. Breaking Into The House :54
23. Face On The Bedroom Floor 2:01
24. The Chain Appears In The Dirt 3:47
25. All The Doors Shut 1:12
26. Mirror Mirror (Vision Of Death) 1:13
27. Russell Goes To See Carmichael 2:02
28. The Attic Calls Clair 3:53
29. The Big Finale / Resolution 5:55
30. Music Box / End Credits 3:13Disc 2
01. The Seance - Alternate Version 7:11
02. Carmichael's Demise (Unused Cue) 3:45
03. Alternate End Title 2:31
04. Unknown Cue 1:51
05. Unused String Quartet (V1) :48
06. Unused String Quartet (V2) 1:17
07. Solo Celeste :47Film inspiration
Writer and playwright Russell Hunter said in a 1980 interview that he based many elements from The Changeling on experiences from his first months in Denver in 1968, while living in a large house at 1739 East 13th Avenue — the north edge of Cheesman Park. The house was razed in the 1970s and a condominium building now stands on the site.
This house was the Henry Treat Rogers Mansion. Hunter rented it for the "unbelievable price of $200 per month, because no one else wanted to live there," Hunter relates. A little more than a week after moving in, strange things began to happen, he said. Banging and crashing were heard regularly, coming from the direction of a bedroom fireplace. One morning, Hunter yelled "Stop it!" and never heard the noise again, he said later. Next, doors mysteriously began to open and close unaided, while walls vibrated and threw paintings to the floor.
A woman he met at a bridge game told Hunter that undoubtedly a poltergeist was in the house. At another social gathering, he said, he met a man whom no one later could identify. The man told him the house had a third floor which could be accessed through a secret stairway concealed at the back of a second-floor closet. With help, he broke open the back closet wall revealing a narrow stairway, covered with a thick layer of dust. In the attic, Hunter discovered a child's trunk that contained the diary of a 9-year-old boy whose family had hidden him in the attic because they were ashamed that he had been born a cripple. The journal mentioned that the boy's favorite toy was a red rubber ball.
1951 Sanborn Map of the Henry Treat Rogers Mansion Click to view an historical photograph of the Henry Treat Rogers Mansion
At the suggestion of friends, Hunter reportedly called a well-known medium to conduct a seance in the house. The medium told him the crippled child would have inherited a large fortune from his grandfather, but the child died before he could inherit it. He was buried secretly, and the family adopted a similar-looking boy from an orphanage and played him off as their own in order to collect the inheritance. The second boy graduated from a leading university and became a successful industrialist, said the medium.
The spirit of the crippled boy would not rest, according to Hunter. The medium said his body had been buried in south Denver, at a spot that was now under a closet sill of a bedroom in a designated house. The medium said they would know it was him, because they would find a gold medal inscribed with his birthday. The medium also said the spirit threatened harm to the children of the house where he was buried if the owners of the house would not give permission for the search. After a couple of warning incidents affecting their children, the owners of the house gave permission for the excavation under the bedroom floor, and the gold medal was found.
Disturbances at the Henry Treat Rogers Mansion continued, however. Some glass doors blew up as Hunter approached them and shards of glass cut an artery, he said. Some bedroom walls shook. Not long afterward in the 1970s, the house was demolished on order and, during the work, walls of a bedroom exploded and crushed a man operating the bulldozer, said Hunter.
Hunter moved into a house on Kearney Street, but the poltergeist moved with him, he said, and the disturbances continued. At the urging of friends, Hunter called in a priest from Denver's Epiphany Episcopal Church to perform the rites of exorcism at the house. The priest, who asked not to be named, said of Hunter: "He did seem to have a problem. We performed the rites of exorcism in his second house, on Kearney Street." The priest said it apparently worked — at least, he heard no more from Hunter.[6][citation needed] (Linked article is not an original source.)
References
- ^ Denver_Haunts
- ^ a b c d e f g The Changeling (1980) — Awards
- ^ Scorsese, Martin (October 28, 2009). "11 Scariest Horror Movies of All Time". The Daily Beast. http://www.thedailybeast.com/blogs-and-stories/2009-10-28/martin-scorseses-top-11-horror-films-of-all-time/2/. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
- ^ http://www.percepto.com/projects/006/
- ^ http://www.percepto.com/projects/006xe/
- ^ Russell Hunter discusses the origins of The Changeling, Rocky Mountain News, 26 October 1986.
See also
- The Changeling 2 an unofficial sequel by Lamberto Bava
External links
- The Changeling at the Internet Movie Database
- The Changeling at AllRovi
- "The Changeling" Video trailer at LoveFilm.com
Films directed by Peter Medak 1960s Negatives (1968)1970s The Ruling Class (1972) · A Day in the Death of Joe Egg (1972) · Ghost in the Noonday Sun (1973) · The Odd Job (1978)1980s 1990s The Krays (1990) · Let Him Have It (1991) · Romeo Is Bleeding (1993) · Pontiac Moon (1994) · The Hunchback (1997) · Species II (1998)2000s David Copperfield (2000) · Sex and Lies in Sin City (2008)Canadian Film Award/Genie Award winners for Best Motion Picture Canadian Film Award À tout prendre (1964) • The Luck of Ginger Coffey (1965) • Le Festin des Morts (1966) • Warrendale (1967) • The Ernie Game (1968) • The Best Damn Fiddler from Calabogie to Kaladar (1969) • Goin' Down the Road (1970) • Mon oncle Antoine (1971) • Wedding in White (1972) • Slipstream (1973) • The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz (1974) • Les Ordres (1975) • Lies My Father Told Me (1976) • J.A. Martin Photographer (1977) • The Silent Partner (1978)
Genie Award The Changeling (1980) • Les Bons débarras (1981) • Ticket to Heaven (1982) • The Grey Fox (1983) • The Terry Fox Story (1984) • The Bay Boy (1985) • My American Cousin (1986) • Le Déclin de l'empire américain (1987) • Un Zoo la nuit (1988) • Dead Ringers (1989) • Jésus de Montréal (1990) • Black Robe (1991) • Naked Lunch (1992) • Thirty Two Short Films About Glenn Gould (1993) • Exotica (1994) • The Confessional (1995) • Lilies (1996) • The Sweet Hereafter (1997) • The Red Violin (1998) • Sunshine (1999) • Maelström (2000) • Atanarjuat (2001) • Ararat (2002) • Les Invasions barbares (2003) • Les Triplettes de Belleville (2004) • C.R.A.Z.Y. (2005) • Bon Cop, Bad Cop (2006) • Away from Her (2007) • Passchendaele (2008) • Polytechnique (2009) • Incendies (2010)
Categories:- 1980 films
- 1980s horror films
- Canadian films
- English-language films
- Canadian thriller films
- Haunted house films
- 1980s thriller films
- Genie Award for Best Picture winners
- Films directed by Peter Medak
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