EIF5B

EIF5B

Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5B, also known as EIF5B, is a human gene.cite web | title = Entrez Gene: EIF5B eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5B| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=9669| accessdate = ]

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summary_text = Accurate initiation of translation in eukaryotes is complex and requires many factors, some of which are composed of multiple subunits. The process is simpler in prokaryotes which have only three initiation factors (IF1, IF2, IF3). Two of these factors are conserved in eukaryotes: the homolog of IF1 is eIF1A and the homolog of IF2 is eIF5B. This gene encodes eIF5B. Factors eIF1A and eIF5B interact on the ribosome along with other initiation factors and GTP to position the initiation methionine tRNA on the start codon of the mRNA so that translation initiates accurately.cite web | title = Entrez Gene: EIF5B eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5B| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=9669| accessdate = ]

References

Further reading

PBB_Further_reading
citations =
*cite journal | author=Unbehaun A, Marintchev A, Lomakin IB, "et al." |title=Position of eukaryotic initiation factor eIF5B on the 80S ribosome mapped by directed hydroxyl radical probing. |journal=EMBO J. |volume=26 |issue= 13 |pages= 3109–23 |year= 2007 |pmid= 17568775 |doi= 10.1038/sj.emboj.7601751
*cite journal | author=Hayashi R, Ueda T, Farwell MA, Takeuchi N |title=Nuclear respiratory factor 2 activates transcription of human mitochondrial translation initiation factor 2 gene. |journal=Mitochondrion |volume=7 |issue= 3 |pages= 195–203 |year= 2007 |pmid= 17161026 |doi= 10.1016/j.mito.2006.10.005
*cite journal | author=Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, "et al." |title=Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks. |journal=Cell |volume=127 |issue= 3 |pages= 635–48 |year= 2006 |pmid= 17081983 |doi= 10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026
*cite journal | author=Beausoleil SA, Villén J, Gerber SA, "et al." |title=A probability-based approach for high-throughput protein phosphorylation analysis and site localization. |journal=Nat. Biotechnol. |volume=24 |issue= 10 |pages= 1285–92 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16964243 |doi= 10.1038/nbt1240
*cite journal | author=Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, "et al." |title=Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network. |journal=Nature |volume=437 |issue= 7062 |pages= 1173–8 |year= 2005 |pmid= 16189514 |doi= 10.1038/nature04209
*cite journal | author=Gevaert K, Staes A, Van Damme J, "et al." |title=Global phosphoproteome analysis on human HepG2 hepatocytes using reversed-phase diagonal LC. |journal=Proteomics |volume=5 |issue= 14 |pages= 3589–99 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16097034 |doi= 10.1002/pmic.200401217
*cite journal | author=Beausoleil SA, Jedrychowski M, Schwartz D, "et al." |title=Large-scale characterization of HeLa cell nuclear phosphoproteins. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=101 |issue= 33 |pages= 12130–5 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15302935 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.0404720101
*cite journal | author=Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, "et al." |title=Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. |journal=Nat. Genet. |volume=36 |issue= 1 |pages= 40–5 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14702039 |doi= 10.1038/ng1285
*cite journal | author=Marintchev A, Kolupaeva VG, Pestova TV, Wagner G |title=Mapping the binding interface between human eukaryotic initiation factors 1A and 5B: a new interaction between old partners. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=100 |issue= 4 |pages= 1535–40 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12569173 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.0437845100
*cite journal | author=Olsen DS, Savner EM, Mathew A, "et al." |title=Domains of eIF1A that mediate binding to eIF2, eIF3 and eIF5B and promote ternary complex recruitment in vivo. |journal=EMBO J. |volume=22 |issue= 2 |pages= 193–204 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12514125 |doi= 10.1093/emboj/cdg030
*cite journal | author=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, "et al." |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899
*cite journal | author=Sørensen HP, Hedegaard J, Sperling-Petersen HU, Mortensen KK |title=Remarkable conservation of translation initiation factors: IF1/eIF1A and IF2/eIF5B are universally distributed phylogenetic markers. |journal=IUBMB Life |volume=51 |issue= 5 |pages= 321–7 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11699879 |doi=
*cite journal | author=Wilson SA, Sieiro-Vazquez C, Edwards NJ, "et al." |title=Cloning and characterization of hIF2, a human homologue of bacterial translation initiation factor 2, and its interaction with HIV-1 matrix. |journal=Biochem. J. |volume=342 ( Pt 1) |issue= |pages= 97–103 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10432305 |doi=
*cite journal | author=Lee JH, Choi SK, Roll-Mecak A, "et al." |title=Universal conservation in translation initiation revealed by human and archaeal homologs of bacterial translation initiation factor IF2. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=96 |issue= 8 |pages= 4342–7 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10200264 |doi=
*cite journal | author=Nagase T, Ishikawa K, Suyama M, "et al." |title=Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XI. The complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large proteins in vitro. |journal=DNA Res. |volume=5 |issue= 5 |pages= 277–86 |year= 1999 |pmid= 9872452 |doi=

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