Deborah Peagler

Deborah Peagler

Deborah "Debi" Denise Peagler (December 27, 1959, Pensacola, Florida - June 8, 2010, Compton, California [1]) was a battered woman who was in prison from 1983 to 2009 for alleged involvement in the murder of Oliver Wilson, the man who abused her, forced her into prostitution, and molested her daughters.[2]

Her incarceration became controversial in 2005. Peagler's supporters established a website to publicize her cause.[3] In 2008, a California Superior Court Judge removed Los Angeles District Attorney Steve Cooley's entire office from Peagler's case due to allegations of misconduct and conflicts of interest.[4] The California Court of Appeal later reversed that decision, but also found that some of the allegations against the District Attorney's Office were true.

In 1982, Peagler’s abuser was beaten and strangled to death by two Crips gang members who were friends of Peagler’s mother. Peagler was accused of first-degree murder alongside one of the gang members; the other gang member was a minor at the time and was charged with a lesser crime.

Peagler never had a trial by jury. Prosecutors threatened to pursue the death penalty against her, and her attorney urged her to plead guilty in order to save her life. She was sentenced to 25 years to life in prison.

In 2002, lawyers Nadia Costa and Joshua Safran from the law firm Bingham McCutchen began working pro bono to free Peagler.[5] Their work relied on a unique California law enacted in 2002. The law gives battered women in prison the chance for a new hearing if the original court never considered evidence relating to abuse.

Peagler’s attorneys in 2007 filed suit against the Los Angeles District Attorney over what they alleged was the broken agreement to free their client.[6]

Peagler was incarcerated at the Central California Women’s Facility in Chowchilla, California, the largest women’s prison in the country. She directed the prison gospel choir and earned two associates degrees while behind bars.

In February 2009, Peagler was diagnosed with terminal lung cancer, and her lawyers attempted to win her release on bail, but the judge declined the request on technical grounds.[7] On July 10, 2009, she was found suitable for release by the California Board of Parole Hearings. On August 4, 2009, Los Angeles District Attorney Steve Cooley questioned the parole decision in a letter to California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger in which Cooley suggested that the parole board was wrong to offer Peagler her freedom.

On August 19, 2009, Peagler's family members and community supporters protested outside the Los Angeles office of California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger, demanding Peagler's release.[8] On August 20, 2009, Governor Schwarzenegger declined to review the parole finding,[9] allowing Peagler to be released on August 22, 2009.[10]

Peagler died on June 8, 2010.[11] Her case is the subject of a documentary Crime After Crime which premiered in January 2011 at the Sundance Film Festival.[12]

References


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  • Steve Cooley — Stephen Lawrence ( Steve ) Cooley (born May 1, 1947 in Los Angeles, California) is a veteran prosecutor who was elected as Los Angeles County s 40th [cite web |title=LACDA History |retrieved=May 18, 2008 |url=http://da.co.la.ca.us/history/default …   Wikipedia

  • Crime After Crime (film) — Crime After Crime is a 2011 documentary film directed by Yoav Potash about the case of Deborah Peagler. The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in January 2011, and will be shown at the San Francisco International Film Festival in April… …   Wikipedia

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