Round hand

Round hand

Round hand (also roundhand) is a type of handwriting and calligraphy originating in England in the 1660s primarily be the writing masters John Ayers and William Banson. Characterized by an open flowing hand and subtle contrast of thick and thin strokes deriving from metal nibs, its popularity rapidly grew becoming codified as a standard through the publication of printed writing manuals.

Later in the 17th and 18th centuries English writing masters including George Bickham, George Shelley and George Snell had helped to propagate roundhands popularity so that by the mid-18th century the round hand style had spread across Europe and crossed the Atlantic to North America. The typefaces Snell Roundhand and Kuenstler Script are based on this style of handwriting.

References

*Carter, Rob, Day, Ben, Meggs,Philip. "Typographic Design: Form and Communication, Second Edition." Van Nostrand Reinhold, Inc: 1993 ISBN 0-442-00759-0.
* Fiedl, Frederich, Nicholas Ott and Bernard Stein. "Typography: An Encyclopedic Survey of Type Design and Techniques Through History." Black Dog & Leventhal: 1998. ISBN 1-57912-023-7.
* Macmillan, Neil. "An A–Z of Type Designers." Yale University Press: 2006. ISBN 0-300-11151-7.
* Nesbitt, Alexander "The History and Technique of Lettering" Dover Publications, Inc.: 1998. ISBN 0486402819, The Dover edition is an abridged and corrected republication of the work originally published in 1950 by Prentice-Hall, Inc. under the title "Lettering: The History and Technique of Lettering as Design".

External links

* [http://www.folger.edu/template.cfm?cid=2298 Folger Shakeseare Library web page on round hand manuscripts]
* [http://www.columbia.edu/cu/news/00/01/RBMLExhibition.html Columbia University online facsimile of writing manuals including "The Universal Penman"]


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Round hand — Round Round, a. [OF. roond, roont, reond, F. rond, fr. L. rotundus, fr. rota wheel. See {Rotary}, and cf. {Rotund}, {roundel}, {Rundlet}.] 1. Having every portion of the surface or of the circumference equally distant from the center; spherical;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • round hand — n. careful handwriting in which the letters are rounded, distinct, full, and almost vertical …   English World dictionary

  • round hand script — ▪ calligraphy  in calligraphy, the dominant style among 18th century English writing masters, whose copybooks were splendidly printed from models engraved on metal. The alphabet was fundamentally uncomplicated; letters sloped 35 to 40 degrees to… …   Universalium

  • round hand — noun a clearly written style of longhand with large round curves • Hypernyms: ↑longhand, ↑running hand, ↑cursive, ↑cursive script …   Useful english dictionary

  • round hand — a style of handwriting in which the letters are round, full, and clearly separated. [1675 85] * * * …   Universalium

  • English Round Hand — English Round Hand, = copperplate. (Cf. ↑copperplate) …   Useful english dictionary

  • hand round — ˌhand ˈround ˌhand a ˈround [transitive] [present tense I/you/we/they hand round he/she/it hands round present participle …   Useful english dictionary

  • hand around — ˌhand ˈround ˌhand a ˈround [transitive] [present tense I/you/we/they hand round he/she/it hands round …   Useful english dictionary

  • Round — Round, a. [OF. roond, roont, reond, F. rond, fr. L. rotundus, fr. rota wheel. See {Rotary}, and cf. {Rotund}, {roundel}, {Rundlet}.] 1. Having every portion of the surface or of the circumference equally distant from the center; spherical;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Round bodies — Round Round, a. [OF. roond, roont, reond, F. rond, fr. L. rotundus, fr. rota wheel. See {Rotary}, and cf. {Rotund}, {roundel}, {Rundlet}.] 1. Having every portion of the surface or of the circumference equally distant from the center; spherical;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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