Restituta

Restituta

Infobox Saint
name=Saint Restituta
birth_date=?
death_date=304
feast_day=May 17
venerated_in=Roman Catholic Church


imagesize=130px
caption= Depiction of Restituta.
birth_place=Carthage or Bizerte, (Tunisia)
death_place=Tunisia
titles=
beatified_date=
beatified_place=
beatified_by=
canonized_date=
canonized_place=
canonized_by=
attributes=
patronage=Lacco Ameno
major_shrine=
suppressed_date=
issues=

Saint Restituta ("Santa Restituta of Africa" – 304) is a saint and martyr of the Roman Catholic Church. [http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=4587 Catholic.org] ]

Biography

She was said to be born at Carthage or at "Hippo Diarrhytus" (today known as Bizerte, Tunisia) and became a martyr under Diocletian. The exact place and time of her martyrdom lacks precise historical data. [ [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/53650 Santa Restituta d'Africa (o di Teniza) ] ] She is sometimes considered one of the Martyrs of Abitina, a group of North African martyrs that incluyes Dativus, Saturninus, and others. [ [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/53650 Santa Restituta d'Africa (o di Teniza) ] ]

Legend

A later medieval legend, recounted by Pietro Suddiacono in the 10th century [Recounted in http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/53650] and similar to legends associated with Saints Devota, Reparata, and Torpes of Pisa, states that after being horribly tortured, Restituta was placed in a blazing boat loaded with oakum and resin. Restituta was unharmed by the fire, and asked for aid from God. God sent an angel to guide her boat to the island of "Aenaria" (present-day Ischia), and she landed at the present-day site of San Montano. The legend further states that a local Christian woman named Lucina had dreamt of the angel and the boat. When she walked to the beach, she found the resplendent and incorrupt body of Restituta, who was now dead. Lucina gathered the population together and the saint was solemnly buried at the foot of Monte Vico in Lacco Ameno, where a paleochristian basilica was dedicated to her, and is now the site of a sanctuary dedicated to her. [ [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/53650 Santa Restituta d'Africa (o di Teniza) ] ]

Veneration

However, the spread of her cult from North Africa to Italy is historically associated with the expulsion of Catholics from North Africa by Genseric, king of the Vandals, who followed the Arian sect. Her relics may have been brought to Naples in the fifth century by Gaudiosus of Naples when he was exiled from North Africa. [ [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90237 San Gaudioso di Abitine ] ]

A church, Santa Restituta, was built in her honour in Naples in the sixth century.

The church was then incorporated into the Cathedral of Naples built on the same site in the 13th century.

She is the patron saint of Lacco Ameno. [ [http://www.catholic-forum.com/saints/saintr10.htm Catholic-Forum.com] ] She is especially venerated on the island of Ischia and at Lacco Ameno, where she is celebrated in a three-day celebration running from May 16 to May 18. [ [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90237 San Gaudioso di Abitine ] ]

A crypt associated with Restituta can be found at Cagliari, in the neighborhood of Stampace. [ [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/53650 Santa Restituta d'Africa (o di Teniza) ] ]

Lamartine, inspired by the legend of the saint, composed in 1842 “Le lis du golfe de Santa Restituta dans l’ìle d’Ischia.” [ [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/53650 Santa Restituta d'Africa (o di Teniza) ] ]

ee also

*Martyrs of Abitina
*Avigliano Umbro in Umbria has a "frazione" called Santa Restituta.

References

External links

*it icon [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/53650 Santa Restituta]

Persondata
NAME=Restituta
ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
SHORT DESCRIPTION=Saint and martyr
DATE OF BIRTH=
PLACE OF BIRTH=Hippo Diarrhytus (Bizerte, Tunisia)
DATE OF DEATH=304
PLACE OF DEATH=


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Restituta — Sr. Maria Restituta Schwester Maria Restituta, (* 1. Mai 1894 in Brünn Hussowitz, Österreich Ungarn; † 30. März 1943 in Wien), mit dem bürgerlichen Namen Helene Kafka, war Ordens und Krankenschwester und wurde 1998 selig gesprochen.… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Restituta, SS. (5) — 5SS. Restituta, Cyrillus et Soc. M. M. (27. al. 29. Mai). Die heil. Jungfrau Restituta erlitt mit dem Priester Cyrillus19 und zwei andern Christen zu Sora am Liris in Terra di Lavoro (Süditalien) im J. 272 den Martertod. Ihre Acten sind nicht… …   Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon

  • Restituta, S. (6) — 6S. Restituta (27. Mai), eine andere Martyrin zu Rom, deren Leib zu Arcy in der Diözese Soissons verehrt wird, und von den Boll. von der hl Restituta, Martyrin in Sora, unterschieden wird. Vgl. die vorige. (VI. 674.) …   Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon

  • Restituta, S. (1) — 1S. Restituta (11. Febr.), Martyrin zu Carthago in Afrika. S. S. Saturninus. (II. 513) …   Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon

  • Restituta, S. (2) — 2S. Restituta (Restuta) (11. Febr.), Martyrin in Cagliari, soll unter der Regierung des Kaisers Commodus, einem abscheulichen Wütherich, der vom J. 180–192 den Kaiserthron entehrte, gelitten haben. (II. 506.) …   Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon

  • Restituta, S. (3) — 3S. Restituta (17. Mai), eine Martyrin, welche gleichfalls zu Cagliari in Sardinien gelitten haben soll. (VII. 792.) …   Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon

  • Restituta, S. (4) — 4S. Restituta, V. M. (17. Mai). Diese hl. Jungfrau und Martyrin wurde unter dem Kaiser Diocletian (Valerianus?) in Afrika an einem Orte, welcher im Proprium von Neapel Ponizara, sonst auch Carthago genannt wird, wegen des Bekenntnisses des… …   Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon

  • Restituta, S. (7) — 7S. Restituta (Restitutus) (29. Mai), ist eine Martyrin an der Aurelianischen Straße zu Rom, deren das Mart. Rom. zu diesem Tage gedenkt; zu Monte Rotondo ist ihr zu Ehren eine Kirche erbaut …   Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon

  • Restituta, S. (8) — 8S. Restituta (1. Aug. al. 17. Mai, 15. Juni, 16. Dec.), die Mutter des heil. Bischofs Eusebius von Vercelli, blühte im 3. Jahrh. und soll, was aber sehr ungewiß ist, zu Cagliari i. J. 311 als Martyrin gestorben sein. Die Auffindung ihrer… …   Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon

  • Restituta, S. (9) — 9S. Restituta (15. Juni), eine Martyrin zu Cagliari wird bei den Boll. von der vorigen unterschieden. (II. 1011.) …   Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”