Abu'l Hasan Muhammad Ibn Yusuf al-'Amiri

Abu'l Hasan Muhammad Ibn Yusuf al-'Amiri

al-'Amiri, Abu'l Hasan Muhammad ibn Yusuf ( _ar. أبو الحسن محمد ابن يوسف العميري) (d. 992) was an Islamic theologian and philosopher who attempted to reconcile philosophy with religion, and Sufism with conventional Islam. While al-'Amiri believed the revealed truths of Islam were superior to the logical conclusions of philosophy, he argued that the two did not contradict each other. al-'Amiri consistently sought to find areas of agreement and synthesis between disparate Islamic sects. However, he believed Islam to be morally superior to other religions, notably Zoroastrianism and Manicheism. [ [http://www.muslimphilosophy.com/ip/rep/H041 MuslimPhilosophy.com] ]

Life and Education

Abu'l Hasan Muhammad ibn Yusuf al-'Amiri was born in Khurasan, in modern day Iran. He began his career studying under Abu Zayd al-Balkhi in Khurasan, before moving to Rayy and ultimately Baghdad. It was in Baghdad where he met noted 10th century intellectuals such as al-Tawhidi and Ibn Miskawayh.

al 'Amiri retired in Bukhara, where he had access to the Samani library, and died in Nishapur in 992.

Philosophical Works

*"al-I'lam bi manaqib al-Islam" (An Exposition on the Merits of Islam)

*"Inqadh al-bashar min al jahr wa'l-qadar" (Deliverance of Mankind from the Problem of Predestination and Free Will). Here al-'Amiri attempts a resolution of the problem of free will by the application of Aristotelian principles.
*"al-Taqrir li-awjuh al-taqdir" (The Determination of the Various Aspects of Predestination) al-'Amiri continues to address the problem of free will.

References


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Abu'l Hasan Muhammad Ibn Yusuf al-'Amiri — Abu al Hassan Muhammad ibn Yusuf al Amiri (árabe: أبو الحسن محمد ابن يوسف العامري) (fallece 992) fue un teólogo y filósofo musulmán persa, que intentó reconciliar la filosofía con la religión, y el Sufismo con el Islam convencional. Aunque al… …   Wikipedia Español

  • al-‘Amiri, Abu al-Hasan Muhammad ibn Yusuf — (d. 381/992):    Like his intellectual forebear al Kindi, al ‘Amiri sought above all to show the harmonizability of Islam and philosophy, while granting primacy to the former. Although his best–known work, Exposition of the Merits of Islam (al… …   Islamic philosophy dictionary

  • Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī — al Khwārizmī redirects here. For other uses, see al Khwārizmī (disambiguation). Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al Khwārizmī …   Wikipedia

  • Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi — Al Razi redirects here. For the Islamic theologian and philosopher, see Fakhr al Din al Razi. For other uses, see Razi (disambiguation). Muhammad ibn Zakariyā Rāzī Razi was the preeminent pharmacist and physician of his time. Full name Muhammad… …   Wikipedia

  • Abū Rayḥān al-Bīrūnī — Al Biruni redirects here. For the lunar crater, see Al Biruni (crater). For the university, see Al Beroni University. Al Birunī (البیرونی) Alberonius An imaginary rendition of Al Biruni on a 1973 Afghan post stamp Full name Abū Rayḥān Muḥammad… …   Wikipedia

  • Abū al-Wafā' Būzjānī — Abul Wáfa redirects here. For the lunar crater, see Abul Wáfa (crater). Abu al Wafa al Buzjani Full name Abu al Wafa al Buzjani Born June 10, 940(940 06 10) Buzhgan …   Wikipedia

  • Abu Mansur Maturidi — Abu Mansur Al Maturidi Born 853 A.D. Maturid, Samarqand, Samanid Empire Died 944 A.D. (333 A.H.) Samarkand Residence …   Wikipedia

  • List of philosophers born in the first through tenth centuries — Philosophers born in the first through tenth centuries (and others important in the history of philosophy) , listed alphabetically::: Note: This list has a minimal criteria for inclusion and the relevance to philosophy of some individuals on the… …   Wikipedia

  • List of philosophy topics (A-C) — 110th century philosophy 11th century philosophy 12th century philosophy 13th century philosophy 14th century philosophy 15th century philosophy 16th century philosophy 17th century philosophy 18th century philosophy 19th century philosophy220th… …   Wikipedia

  • List of philosophers (A-C) — Philosophers (and others important in the history of philosophy) , listed alphabetically::: Note: This list has a minimal criteria for inclusion and the relevance to philosophy of some individuals on the list is disputed. List of philosophers: (A …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”