Port Sulphur, Louisiana

Geobox Town
name = Port Sulphur
native_name =
other_name =
other_name1 =
category = CDP

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image_size =
image_caption = Aerial view of Port Sulphur, Louisiana on the Mississippi River


flag_size =
symbol =
symbol_size =
symbol_type =
nickname =
motto =
country = United States
state = Louisiana
region = Plaquemines
region_type = Parish
area_imperial = 8.5
area_land_imperial = 6.1
area_water_imperial = 2.4
area_water_percentage = auto
area_percentage_round = 2
area_round = 1
location =
lat_d = 29
lat_m = 29
lat_s = 40
lat_NS = N
long_d = 89
long_m = 42
long_s = 45
long_EW = W
elevation_imperial = 3
elevation_round = 1
population_as_of = 2000
population = 3115
population_density_imperial = 514.1
population_density_round = 1
established_type =
established =
mayor =
timezone = CST
utc_offset = -6
timezone_DST = CDT
utc_offset_DST = -5
postal_code =
postal_code_type =
area_code = 504
area_code_type =
code2_type =
code2 =
free_type =
free =
free1_type =
free1 =


map_size =
map_caption = Location of Port Sulphur in Louisiana
map_locator = Louisiana
map1 = Map of USA LA.svg
map1_caption = Location of Louisiana in the United States
website =

Port Sulphur is a census-designated place (CDP) on the West Bank of the Mississippi River in Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 3,115 at the 2000 census.

The name Port Sulphur derives from the Freeport Sulfur Company in the early 1900s, when it set up drilling, refinery and shipping operations. The site is valuable because of its proximity to the Gulf of Mexico, its docking site along the Mississippi River and the surrounding natural resources.

History

Port Sulphur was an out-an-out company town. Today, the same buildings are present; although in the 1990s Freeport shut down operations, as the price of sulfur dropped too low, mainly to the by-product of sulfur obtained in petroleum production. With the closing of Freeport (McMoran) Sulfur, the town has been seeking another economic identity.

The town is convert|8|ft|m above sea level and had not flooded during Hurricanes Betsy and Camille. Nevertheless, in Hurricane Katrina, the federal levees failed and around convert|22|ft|mFact|date=December 2007 of water engulfed the town. Almost all single family homes in the town were destroyed, many of which were moved off their foundation as many as 100 feet. In the months following Katrina, some residents moved back to Port Sulphur in trailers and modular homes provided by FEMA. But many residents relocated to other parts of Louisiana, the Southeast, and Texas.

Geography

Port Sulphur is located at coor dms|29|29|40|N|89|42|45|W|city (29.494496, -89.712383)GR|1.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 8.5 square miles (22.0 km²), of which, 6.1 square miles (15.7 km²) of it is land and 2.4 square miles (6.3 km²) of it (28.54%) is water.

Demographics

As of the censusGR|2 of 2000, there were 3,115 people, 1,055 households, and 796 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 514.1 people per square mile (198.5/km²). There were 1,222 housing units at an average density of 201.7/sq mi (77.9/km²). The racial makeup of the CDP was 45.33% White, 44.43% African American, 7.03% Native American, 0.61% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.90% from other races, and 1.67% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.96% of the population.

There were 1,055 households out of which 37.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.8% were married couples living together, 20.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.5% were non-families. 20.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.93 and the average family size was 3.43.

In the CDP the population was spread out with 30.8% under the age of 18, 10.1% from 18 to 24, 26.3% from 25 to 44, 22.2% from 45 to 64, and 10.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females there were 93.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.1 males.

The median income for a household in the CDP was $30,188, and the median income for a family was $33,021. Males had a median income of $29,609 versus $23,194 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $13,553. About 20.5% of families and 22.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 25.7% of those under age 18 and 22.4% of those age 65 or over.

References