Jonathan Haidt

Jonathan Haidt

Jonathan Haidt is associate professor of psychology at the University of Virginia. His research focuses on the psychological bases of morality across different cultures and political ideology. He received his Ph.D. from the University of Pennsylvania in 1992. He was awarded the Templeton Prize in Positive Psychology in 2001. [ [http://thesciencenetwork.org/BeyondBelief2/speakers/ The Science Network] ] His book "The Happiness Hypothesis" examines ten "great ideas" dating from antiquitydn and their continued relevance to the happy life. A certain portion of his research has been focused on the emotion of elevation.

His Moral Foundations Theory looks at the way morality varies between cultures and identifies five fundamental moral values shared to a greater or lesser degree by different societies and individuals. [http://faculty.virginia.edu/haidtlab/articles/haidt.graham.2007.when-morality-opposes-justice.pdf] . These are;
# Care for others, protecting them from harm
# Fairness, Justice, treating others equally.
# Loyalty to your group, family, nation
# Respect for tradition and legitimate authority.
# Purity, avoiding disgusting things, foods, actions.

Haidt found that Americans who identified as Conservatives valued all of these equally but those who identified as Liberals valued care and fairness much more highly than loyalty, respect and purity.

Books

*
*
*

References

External links

* [http://people.virginia.edu/~jdh6n/ Homepage]
* [http://faculty.virginia.edu/haidtlab/mf.html Moral Foundations Theory Homepage] - homepage of Haidt's research group
* [http://www.edge.org/3rd_culture/haidt07/haidt07_index.html "Moral Psychology and the Misunderstanding of Religion"] - piece written for Edge.org
* [http://www.newyorker.com/online/video/conference/2007/haidt Video of presentation on morality at "New Yorker" "2012: Stories from the Near Future" conference]
* [http://www.nytimes.com/2007/09/18/science/18mora.html?ei=5087%0A&em=&en=6df574f0948f0c22&ex=1190347200&adxnnl=1&adxnnlx=1190222551-imzoLWDSm5bqTDDFMKS/tg Is ‘Do Unto Others’ Written Into Our Genes? (New York Times)]
* [http://bloggingheads.tv/diavlogs/11740 Video interview] with Will Wilkinson on Bloggingheads.tv
* [http://bloggingheads.tv/diavlogs/13700 Video discussion] with philosopher Joshua Knobe on Bloggingheads.tv
* [http://thesciencenetwork.org/BeyondBelief2/watch/haidt.php Video of presentation at Beyond Belief 2007 Conference]
* [http://www.ted.com/index.php/talks/jonathan_haidt_on_the_moral_mind.html TED Talk: The real difference between liberals and conservatives]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Jonathan Baron — is a Professor of Psychology [http://psych.upenn.edu/index.php] at the University of Pennsylvania in the science of decision making. BiographyJonathan Baron was born in Boston, Massachusetts, in 1944, and received a B.A. from Harvard in 1966 and… …   Wikipedia

  • Moral psychology — is a field of study in both philosophy and psychology. Some use the term moral psychology relatively narrowly to refer to the study of moral development.[1] However, others tend to use the term more broadly to include any topics at the… …   Wikipedia

  • Morality — Appropriate redirects here. For other uses, see Appropriation (disambiguation). Morality (from the Latin moralitas manner, character, proper behavior ) is the differentiation among intentions, decisions, and actions between those that are good… …   Wikipedia

  • Positive psychology — is a recent branch of psychology that studies the strengths and virtues that enable individuals and communities to thrive. Positive psychologists seek to find and nurture genius and talent, and to make normal life more fullfilling, not to cure… …   Wikipedia

  • List of atheists (science and technology) — cience and technology thumb|right|100px|Dirac * Peter Atkins (1940 ndash;): English chemist, Professor of chemistry at Lincoln College, Oxford in England. [When asked by Rod Liddle in the documentary The Trouble with Atheism Give me your views on …   Wikipedia

  • Disgust — Yuck and Eew , two words often uttered to display disgust, redirect here. For the band Yuck , see, Yuck (band). For the activity yuck , see laughter. Disgust is a type of aversion that involves withdrawing from a person or object with strong… …   Wikipedia

  • Respect — For other uses, see Respect (disambiguation). A sign commanding silence and respect at Arlington National Cemetery, Washington, the District. (Author: David Bjorgen) Respect denotes both a positive feeling of esteem for a person or other entity… …   Wikipedia

  • Lawrence Kohlberg's stages of moral development — constitute an adaptation of a psychological theory originally conceived of by the Swiss psychologist Jean Piaget. Kohlberg began work on this topic while a psychology postgraduate student at the University of Chicago,[1] and expanded and… …   Wikipedia

  • Social intuitionism — is a movement in moral psychology that arose in contrast to more heavily rationalist theories of morality, like that of Lawrence Kohlberg. Kohlberg developed a model of moral reasoning that he claimed accounts for people s moral behaviour. More… …   Wikipedia

  • Moral reasoning — is a study in psychology that overlaps with moral philosophy. It is also called moral development. Prominent contributors to theory include Lawrence Kohlberg and Elliot Turiel. The term is sometimes used in a different sense: reasoning under… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”