Onon River

Onon River
Onon River (Онон гол)
Onon gol
River
Upper Onon river, near Genghis Khan's alleged birthplace.
Nickname: Queen Mother Onon
Countries Mongolia, Russia
Aimags Khentii
Source
 - location eastern Khentii Mountains
Mouth Shilka River
Length 818 km (508 mi)
Basin 94,010 km2 (36,297 sq mi)

The Onon (Mongolian: Онон гол, Russian: Онон) is a river in Mongolia and Russia of length 818 km and watershed 94,010 km². It originates at the eastern slope of the Khentii Mountains. For 298 km it flows within Mongolia. Its confluence with Ingoda River produces Shilka River.

The flow Onon—Shilka—Amur produces one of the world's ten longest rivers (818 km + 560 km + 2,874 km).

In History

The upper Onon is one of the areas that are claimed to be the place where Genghis Khan was born and grew up.

The Secret History of the Mongols begins this, “There came into the world a "Borte Chono" (blue-gray wolf) whose destiny was Heaven’s will. His wife was a "Gua Maral" (beauty fallow doe). They traveled across the inland sea and when they were camped near the source of the Onon River in sight of Burkhan Khaldun and their first son was born, named Bat Tsagaan.”

See also

  • List of rivers of Mongolia

Coordinates: 51°42′21″N 115°50′40″E / 51.70583°N 115.84444°E / 51.70583; 115.84444


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  • Shilka River — ▪ river, Russia also spelled  Šilka        river, Chita oblast (province), southeastern Russia, formed by the union of the Onon and Ingoda rivers. It flows 348 miles (560 km) northeast to unite with the Argun to form the Amur River on the… …   Universalium

  • Amur River — Chinese Heilong Jiang or Hei lung Chiang River, northeastern Asia. The Amur proper begins at the confluence of the Shilka and Argun rivers and is 1,755 mi (2,824 km) long. It flows east southeast along the Russian Chinese border to Khabarovsk,… …   Universalium

  • Shilka River — Shilka ( ru. Шилка) is a river in Zabaykalsky Krai, South Eastern Russia of length 560 km (348 miles). It originates as a confluence of Onon and Ingoda rivers. Its confluence with the Argun on the Russia China border gives rise to Amur River. The …   Wikipedia

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