- Walter of Whithorn
Walter (d. 1235) was Chamberlain of
Alan, Lord of Galloway and laterBishop of Galloway . As Alan's chamberlain, he succeeded Bishop John after the latter's death, in 1209. [Dowden, "Bishops", p. 355; Watt, "Fasti Ecclesiae", p. 128.] His election coincided with the northern expedition of KingJohn of England to secure the submission of King William of Scotland; Alan enjoyed friendly relations with the English king, the latter wishing to make use of Alan's manpower and naval resources, and so the election of Walter may have had something to do with King John. [Oram, "Lordship of Galloway". p. 182.]Walter was consecrated by
November 2 ,1214 . [Watt, "Fasti Ecclesiae", p. 128.] He appears in some records in England, as a suffragan of theArchbishop of York , witnesses a grant toMelrose Abbey during the reign ofAlexander II of Scotland and granted toDryburgh Abbey theparish church ofSorbie . [Dowden, "Bishops", pp. 255-6.] His obituary in 1235 is noted in the "Melrose Chronicle "; he seems to have died in either January or February of that year. [Dowden, "Bishops", p. 356; Watt, "Fasti Ecclesiae", p. 128.]An excavation of
Whithorn Priory during 1957-67 uncovered the remains of various senior ecclestiastical figures whose identities were not known at the time. Research funded byHistoric Scotland in 2007 led to the identification of six bishops from the bones and artefacts in the graves, Bishop Walter amongst them. The techniques employed allowed the researchers to conclude that the clerics enjoyed a diet of quality meat and fish. [McGinty, Stephen "Bishops' lives unmasked as science peels back 600 years". "The Scotsman". (Edinburgh,17 December 2007 )]Notes
References
* Dowden, John, "The Bishops of Scotland", ed. J. Maitland Thomson, (Glasgow, 1912)
* Keith, Robert, "An Historical Catalogue of the Scottish Bishops: Down to the Year 1688", (London, 1924)
* Oram, Richard, "The Lordship of Galloway", (Edinburgh, 2000)
* Watt, D. E. R., "Fasti Ecclesiae Scotinanae Medii Aevi ad annum 1638", 2nd Draft, (St Andrews, 1969)
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