Carl Windhoff

Carl Windhoff (1882-1940) was a German syndicalist trade unionist.

He joined the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) in 1890. He was one of the most important SPD leaders Düsseldorf until he left the party in 1901. He then joined the Free Association of German Trade Unions (FVdG) and become one of its most prominent members in the Rhineland. In 1913, Fritz Kater, Karl Roche, and he were the FVdG's delegates at the First International Syndicalist Congress in London. After World War I, he was one of the leaders of the FVdG in the Ruhr region and helped re-build the organization. He became the head of the agitation committee of the Free Workers' Union of Germany (FAUD), the follow-up organization of the FVdG, in 1922. After the Nazi "Machtergreifung" in 1933, he was arrested in 1937 and convicted to three years in prison. He died three years later.

References

*cite book
last = Bock
first = Hans-Manfred
title = Syndikalismus und Linkskommunismus von 1918 bis 1923: Ein Beitrag zur Sozial- und Ideengeschichte der frühen Weimarer Republik
origyear = 1967
year = 1993
publisher = Wissenschaftlich Buchgesellschaft
location = Darmstadt
language = Germany
isbn = 3-537-12005-1 . Pg. 103.
*cite book
last = Rübner
first = Hartmut
title = Freiheit und Brot: Die Freie Arbeiter-Union Deutschlands: Eine Studie zur Geschichte des Anarchosyndikalismus
year = 1994
publisher = Libertad Verlag
location = Berlin/Cologne
language = German
isbn = 3-922226-21-3 . Pg. 40.