Small caps

Small caps

In typography, small capitals (usually abbreviated small caps) are uppercase ("capital") characters set at the same height as surrounding lowercase ("small") letters or text figures. They are used in running text to prevent capitalized words from appearing too large on the page, and as a method of emphasis or distinctiveness for text alongside or instead of italics, or when boldface is inappropriate. For example, they can be used to draw attention to the opening phrase or line of a new section of text, or to provide an additional style in a dictionary entry where many parts must be typographically differentiated.

Typically, the height of a small capital will be one ex, the same height as most lowercase characters in the font; classically, small caps were very slightly taller than x-height.) represents a semi-voiced bilabial plosive. [http://unicode.org/charts/PDF/U1D00.pdf] Other small caps can be found in the Latin Extended Additional range.

References

* Bringhurst, Robert (2004). "The Elements of Typographic Style (version 3.0)." Vancouver: Hartley & Marks. ISBN 0-88179-205-5.

ee also

* All caps
* CamelCase
* Mixed case


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