Ernie Morrison

Infobox actor
bgcolour = silver
name = Ernie Morrison


imagesize =
caption = Ernie Morrison as Sunshine Sammy in "Dogs of War" (1923)
birthdate = birth date|1912|12|20|mf=y
location = New Orleans, Louisiana
deathdate = death date and age|1989|7|24|1912|12|20
deathplace = Lynwood, California
occupation = Film actor
yearsactive = 1916 – 1976
birthname = Ernest Fredric Morrison
othername = Sunshine Sammy
Little Sambo
Smiling Sambo
homepage =
academyawards =

Ernie Morrison (Ernest Fredric Morrison) (December 20, 1912 – July 24, 1989) was an American child actor who performed under the stage name "Sunshine Sammy". Morrison was the only black member of the East Side Kids, and was also the original "Our Gang" kid, a sidekick to Harold Lloyd and Snub Pollard, a silent screen comedian, a vaudevillian, and a dancer and band leader.

Born in 1912 in New Orleans, Morrison fell into show business because a child actor being used for a film couldn't be persuaded to do anything but howl. One of the crew members asked Morrison's father to bring in his newborn son, and since the newest member of the Morrison clan gave the film crew what they needed, they decided to christen him "Sunshine", since he did not cry. Morrison's father added "Sammy" to his son's moniker.

Morrison ultimately appeared in two-reel silent comedies opposite both Harold Lloyd and Snub Pollard, two of the era's biggest comedians. He was the first black actor to be signed to a long-term contract, signing with comedy producer Hal Roach in 1919. When Roach conceived his "Our Gang" series, featuring child actors in a natural juvenile setting, in 1921, Sammy was the first child recruited. Morrison left the series in 1924 to work in vaudeville, where his talents were featured on the same bills with such up and coming acts as Abbott and Costello and Jack Benny.

After doing some touring in Australia with partner Sleepy Williams, Morrison returned to the United States, and was chosen by Sam Katzman to be one of the East Side Kids. From the beginning, Morrison tapped into his experiences growing up on the East Side of New York to shape the character of "Scruno". He spent three years with the gang before leaving to pursue other opportunities, often doing promotional stints with Huntz Hall and Bobby Jordan.

Morrison left the Kids when he was offered an opportunity to work with the Step Brothers act, a prominent black stage and film dance act. He was drafted into the army during World War II. After being discharged, he was offered a part in "The Bowery Boys" series that was just being launched, but turned the role down.

Morrison eventually left show business and ended up working for an aircraft-plant making parts for aircraft (or perhaps "missile work"), apparently doing very well financially. [youtube|q0Cw2FiA6NY|Leo Gorcey: Bobby Jordan's Funeral] In later life, Morrison appeared in guest spots on television series such as "The Jeffersons" and "Good Times". He died of cancer in Lynwood in July 1989.

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*imdb|0607138
*amg name|2:50827

Persondata
NAME= Morrison, Ernie
ALTERNATIVE NAMES= Morrison, Ernest Fredric
SHORT DESCRIPTION= Film actor
DATE OF BIRTH= 1912-12-20
PLACE OF BIRTH= New Orleans, Louisiana
DATE OF DEATH= 1989-7-24
PLACE OF DEATH= Lynwood, California