Permeance

Permeance

Permeance, in general, is the degree to which a material admits a flow of matter or energy.

Electromagnetism

In Electromagnetic theory, permeance is the inverse of reluctance. Permeance is a measure of the quantity of flux for a number of current-turns in magnetic circuit. A magnetic circuit almost acts as though the flux is 'conducted', therefore permeance is larger for large cross sections of a material and smaller for longer lengths.This concept is analogous to that of electrical conductance.

Measuring Permeance

The equation for permeance is:

frac{Phi}{NI}=Lambda

Where:

Λ=Permeance

Φ=Flux

NI=Current-turns (current x number of coils)

Alternatively, similar to the equation for electric conductance:

frac{muAlpha}{L}=Lambda

Where:

Λ=Permeance μ=Permeability of Material A=Cross Sectional Area L=Length of Circuit

Units of Permeance

The SI unit of permeance is 'webers per ampere-turn' given as Wb A-1.

Materials science

In Materials science, permeance is the degree to which a material transmits another substance.

External articles and references

;Electromagnetism
* [http://orca.phys.uvic.ca/~tatum/elmag/em12.pdf "Properties of Magnetic Materials"] (units of magnetic permeance);Material science
* Bombaru, D., Jutras, R., and Patenaude, A., "Air Permeance of Building Materials". Summary report prepared by, AIR-INS Inc. for Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation, Ottawa, 1988.
* Don Mills, "The Details of Air Barrier Systems for Houses". Ontario New Home Warranty Program, 1993.


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