USS Bellerophon (ARL-31)

USS Bellerophon (ARL-31)

The USS "Bellerophon" (ARL-31) was one of 39 "Achelous"-class landing craft repair ships built for the United States Navy during World War II. Named for Bellerophon (a hero of Greek mythology, the son of Eurymede by either the Corinthian King, Glaucus, or the sea god, Poseidon), she was the only U.S. Naval vessel to bear the name.

Originally planned as an LST, she was redesignated as landing craft repair ship "ARL-31" prior to construction. The ship was laid down on 12 December 1944 at Seneca, Illinois by the Chicago Bridge & Iron Company; launched on 7 March 1945; sponsored by Mrs. Hazel Nitherspoon; and commissioned on 19 March 1945 with Lieutenant Perry P. Wynn in command. On 21 March 1945 the ship sailed for Mobile, Alabama where she was placed out of commission on 31 March to be fitted out as a landing craft repair ship by the Alabama Drydock & Shipbuilding Company. The conversion was completed that summer, and USS "Bellerophon" (ARL-31) was recommissioned on 21 July 1945 at Mobile with Lieutenant Samuel H. Alexander, USNR, in command. On 31 July the ship began a fortnight's shakedown cruise that took her to Galveston, Texas. She returned to Mobile on 14 August and began preparations for an overseas deployment. On 1 September "Bellerophon" departed Mobile and headed for the Pacific Ocean. After transiting the Panama Canal, she headed up the west coast toward San Francisco. She made a stop at San Diego before arriving at Treasure Island on 3 October. There, the ship began duty as the repair ship for a newly-formed boat pool. When a strike by civilian workers paralyzed civilian yards during the latter part of October, "Bellerophon" began making voyage repairs to "Operation Magic Carpet" ships while also carrying out some conversion work to enable attack cargo ships to serve as passenger carriers.

That work lasted until the spring of 1946. On 26 March 1946 she departed San Francisco bound for Hawaii. Upon her arrival in Pearl Harbor, she was assigned to the Commander, Amphibious Forces, Pacific Fleet, for duty repairing amphibious warfare ships. She concluded that assignment on 16 July and got underway to return to the west coast. The ship arrived in San Diego at the end of July and resumed repair work on amphibious ships. "Bellerophon" remained so engaged until placed out of commission at San Diego in September 1947. She remained in reserve, first at San Diego and later at Bremerton, Washington for the next three decades. Her name was struck from the Naval Vessel Register in October, 1977 and she was sold on 20 June 1980 to the Levin Metals Corporation of Richmond, California for scrapping.

References

*
*


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • USS Bellerophon — Bellerophon was a hero in Greek mythology.One ship in the United States Navy has been named Bellerophon .* The USS|Bellerophon|ARL 31, originally designated LST 1132 , was reclassified and placed in commission in 1945 and decommissioned in… …   Wikipedia

  • Bellerophon — (βελλεροφῶν) or Bellerophontes (βελλεροφόντης) was a hero of Greek mythology, the greatest hero and slayer of monsters, alongside of Kadmos and Perseus, before the days of Heracles , [Kerenyi 1959, p 75.] whose greatest feat was killing the… …   Wikipedia

  • List of auxiliaries of the United States Navy — This is a list of auxiliaries of the United States Navy. It covers the various types of ships that support the frontline combat vessels of the United States Navy. See also: * United States Naval Fleet Auxiliary Force * United States Coast Guard… …   Wikipedia

  • List of United States Navy LSTs — A full list of United States Navy Landing Ship Tanks (LST)* USS LST 1 * USS LST 2 * USS LST 3 * USS LST 4 * USS LST 5 * USS LST 6 * USS LST 7 * USS LST 8 * USS LST 9 * USS LST 10 mdash; converted to USS Achelous (ARL 1) * USS LST 11 * USS LST 12… …   Wikipedia

  • List of World War II topics (U) — # U 571 (film) # U A # U boat Front Clasp # U boat War Badge # U Boote westwärts # U Man # U.S. British Staff Conference (ABC 1) # U.S. 20th Air Base Group # U.S. 5th Interceptor Command # U.S. Army Forces Far East # U.S. Army Forces in the… …   Wikipedia

  • List of United States Navy ships, B — B Ba* USS B 1 (SS 10) * USS B 2 (SS 11) * USS B 3 (SS 12) * USS B. A. H. Hubbard (SP 416) * USS B. F. Macomber (SP 980) * USS B. H. B. Hubbard (SP 416) * USS B. N. Creary (1864) * USS Bab (SP 116) * USS Babbitt (DD 128) * USS Babette II (SP 484)… …   Wikipedia

  • Liste der Schiffe der United States Navy/B — Schiffe der United States Navy A B C …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”