River gunboat

River gunboat

A river gunboat is a type of gunboat adapted for river operations. River gunboats required shallow draft for river navigation. They would be armed with relatively small caliber cannons, or a mix of cannons and machine guns. If they carried more than one cannon, one might be a howitzer, for shore bombardment. They were usually not armoured. The USS "San Pablo" described in Richard McKenna's "The Sand Pebbles" is an example of this class of vessel, serving on the US Navy's Yangtze Patrol. Stronger river warships were river monitors.

Chinese river gunboats

Various European powers, the USA, and Japan, maintained flotillas of these shallow draft gunboats patrolling Chinese rivers. These gunboats were enforcing those nations' treaty rights under the unequal treaties that China had started to sign following her defeat during the first Opium War with Britain.

Foreign powers had coerced concessions from China, like extraterritoriality for their citizens in China, and the gunboats policed these rights.

See also

* USS "Wake"
* Panay incident
*Insect class gunboat
*Mesopotamian Campaign
*Battle of Tobruk
*USS Cairo
*War of the Triple Alliance
*Steamboats on the Yangtze River

External links

* [http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USN/ships/ships-pg.html 1928 River Gunboats PR-3;PR-4;PR-5;PR-6;PR-7; PR-8 {reference only}]
* [http://www.geocities.com/Vienna/5047/yangpatships.html The Yangtze Patrol]
* [http://www.hmsfalcon.com/index.htm HMS Falcon] -- a site devoted to British river gunboats that patrolled China.
* [http://www.mar.mil.br/roraima.htm Brazilian site about contemporary gunboats.]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • River monitor — River monitors were the strongest class of riverine warships. The name originally came from the USS Monitor (they appeared first during the American Civil War and at that time were distinguished by having revolving turrets), the last American… …   Wikipedia

  • Gunboat — A gunboat is literally a boat carrying one or more guns. The term is rather broad, and the usual connotation has changed over the years (sometimes encompassing vessels which would otherwise be considered ships). History Age of sail In the age of… …   Wikipedia

  • River Defense Fleet — Infobox Military Unit name=River Defense Fleet dates=March to June 1862 country=Confederate States of America branch=Army (see article) battles=Forts Jackson and St. Philip,Plum Point Bend,MemphisThe River Defense Fleet was a set of fourteen… …   Wikipedia

  • Japanese gunboat Ataka — Ataka was a river gunboat of the Imperial Japanese Navy that operated on the Yangtze River in China during the 1930 s, and during the Second Sino Japanese War.On 20 May 1933 Ataka was incorporated into the 3rd Fleet, as flagship of the 11th… …   Wikipedia

  • Japanese gunboat Katada — Katada was a river gunboat of the Imperial Japanese Navy, part of the the 11th Gunboat Sentai, that operated on the Yangtze River in China during the 1930 s, and during the Second Sino Japanese War. Sources *… …   Wikipedia

  • Japanese gunboat Sumida — Sumida was a river gunboat of the Imperial Japanese Navy, part of the the 11th Gunboat Sentai, that operated on the Yangtze River in China during the 1930 s, and during the Second Sino Japanese War. Sources *… …   Wikipedia

  • Japanese gunboat Hozu — Hozu was a river gunboat of the Imperial Japanese Navy, part of the the 11th Gunboat Sentai, that operated on the Yangtze River in China during the 1930 s, and during the Second Sino Japanese War. Sources *… …   Wikipedia

  • Japanese gunboat Futami — Futami was a river gunboat of the Imperial Japanese Navy, part of the the 11th Gunboat Sentai, that operated on the Yangtze River in China during the 1930 s, and during the Second Sino Japanese War. Sources *… …   Wikipedia

  • Japanese gunboat Kotaka — Kotaka was a river gunboat of the Imperial Japanese Navy, part of the the 11th Gunboat Sentai, that operated on the Yangtze River in China during the 1930 s, and during the Second Sino Japanese War. Sources *… …   Wikipedia

  • Japanese gunboat Atami — Atami was a river gunboat of the Imperial Japanese Navy, part of the the 11th Gunboat Sentai, that operated on the Yangtze River in China during the 1930 s, and during the Second Sino Japanese War. Sources *… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”