Laodice

Laodice

In Greek mythology, the name Laodice referred to different people but most importantly the wife of Telephus and the Queen of Mysia.

*An alternate name for Electra
*Mother of Niobe

Laodice

Myth

The Murder of Helicaon

*Laodice was the fairest daughter of Priam of Troy and Hecuba, wife of Telephus, who was the son of Heracles. According to Apollodorus, after the destruction of Troy, she was "swallowed up by the earth," ("Bibliotheca", 11.5.23); when Telephus came to fight the Greeks off and defend Troy. As they set foot on Asia Minor, Helicaon forced her to marry him and was going to drown their six year old son Eurypylus in Xanthos' Lake, but Telephus, king of Mysia, returned just in time. Telephus decapitated Helicaon and had the latter's face engraved in all Mysian shields- with the same expression of terror and fear in his eyes.

he abandons Helicaon for Telephus

Yet others say that that she had married Helicaon but when Telephus came she tricked him into believing that the cattle that was handed down to him by his father had been stolen and that she would exact his revenge if he would marry her. And so at night she stabbed him and married Telephus which explains why she was punished by being sucked up into a hell pit chasm in the earth.

Historical people named Laodice

In Hellenistic history, too, many women bear this name, almost all of them related:

*Laodice of Macedonia was the mother of Seleucus I Nicator, founder of the Seleucid dynasty
*Laodice I was a queen of Antiochus II Theos and mother of Seleucus II Callinicus
*Laodice II was the queen of Seleucus II Callinicus
*Laodice III was the daughter of Mithridates II of Pontus and the wife of Antiochus III the Great
**Laodice of Pontus, her sister, was another daughter of Mithridates II king of Pontus and the wife of Achaeus, a Seleucid Empire general.
*Laodice of Cappadocia was the wife of Ariarathes VI of Cappadocia
*Laodice was the wife of king Eucratides I of Bactria.
*Laodice VII Thea was a daughter of king Antiochus VIII Grypus and mother of king Antiochus I Theos of Commagene
*Laodice daughter of Antiochus I Theos of Commagene, who married king Orodes II of Parthia
*Laodice daughter of Mithridates V of Pontus and Sister-Wife of Mithridates VI of Pontus
*Laodice was the wife of king Mithridates II of Commagene and mother to Mithridates III of Commagene.


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  • Laodice — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Laodice ou Laodicé (Laodikê) est un nom porté par différentes personnalités féminines de la mythologie grecque et de nombreuses reines ou princesses… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Laodice — puede referirse a : Laodice I Primera esposa de Antíoco II Theos. Laodice II n. 265 a. C. esposa de Seleuco II Calinico. Laodice III (n. 240 a. C.) esposa de Antíoco III Megas. Laodice de Macedonia era la madre de Seleuco …   Wikipedia Español

  • Laodice I — Laodice I, primera esposa, y probablemente prima, de Antíoco II Theos de la dinastía Seléucida. Él la repudió a ella y a su hijo cuando, en el marco de un tratado de paz con Ptolomeo II de Egipto en el 250 a. C., Antíoco se casó con con …   Wikipedia Español

  • Laodice I — was the first wife, and likely the cousin, of Antiochus II Theos of the Seleucid dynasty. He repudiated her and her children, when (as part of a peace treaty with Ptolemy II Philadelphus of Egypt in 250 BC) he agreed to marry Berenice, Ptolemy II …   Wikipedia

  • Laodice II — Hija de Andrómaco, nació en 265 a. C. Se casó con Seleuco II Calinico, rey de Siria, hijo de Antíoco II Teos, rey de Siria y Laodice I. Descendencia de Laodice II y Seleuco II: Antíoco III Megas, Rey de Siria (242 a. C.… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Laodice II — Laodice (in Greek Λαοδικη; lived in the 3rd century BC), wife of Seleucus II Callinicus, was, according to the express statement of Polybiusrf|1|Poly 4.51 8.22, a daughter of Andromachus ,and sister of Achaeus. She was the mother of Seleucus III… …   Wikipedia

  • Laodice — LAODĬCE, es, Gr. Λαοδίκη, ης, eine Nymphe, mit welcher Phoroneus den Apis und die Niobe zeugete. Apollod. l. II. c. 1. §. 1 …   Gründliches mythologisches Lexikon

  • Laodice [1] — LAODĬCE, es, des Cinyras Tochter, mit welcher Elatus den Stymphalus und Pereus zeugete. Apollod. l. III. c. 9. §. 1 …   Gründliches mythologisches Lexikon

  • Laodice [2] — LAODĬCE, es, (⇒ Tab. XXXI.) eine von des Priamus und der Hekuba Töchtern. Apollod. l. III. c. 11. §. 5. Sie verliebete sich in den Akamas, da er mit dem Diomedes, als Gesandter der Griechen, zu ihrem Vater kam. Weil sie sich nun schämete, ihr… …   Gründliches mythologisches Lexikon

  • Laodice [3] — LAODĬCE, es, (⇒ Tab. XIX.) Agapenors Tochter, erbauete der paphischen Venus einen Tempel in Arkadien, ungeachtet sie sich selbst in Cypern befand, wohin ihr Vater auf seinem Rückwege von Troja war verschlagen worden. Pausan. Arcad. c. 53. p. 540 …   Gründliches mythologisches Lexikon

  • Laodice [4] — LAODĬCE, es, (⇒ Tab. XXX.) eine von Agamemnons dreyen Töchtern, welche er dem Achilles anboth, ihn damit wieder zu besänftigen. Homer. Il. 1. v. 145. & 287. Sie wurde aber auch von ihrer ausnehmenden Schönheit oder beständigen Jungfrauschaft… …   Gründliches mythologisches Lexikon

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