South Wales Miners' Federation

South Wales Miners' Federation
S.W.M.F.
Full name South Wales Miners' Federation
Founded 24 October 1898
Date dissolved 1945
Merged into National Union of Mineworkers
Country United Kingdom

The South Wales Miners' Federation (SWMF), nicknamed "The Fed", was a trade union for miners in South Wales.

The union was founded on 24 October 1898,[1] following the defeat of the South Wales miners' strike of 1898. It affiliated to the Miners' Federation of Great Britain (MFGB) in 1899.[2]

In the early twentieth century, a layer of activists in the union were radicalised by such events as the Cambrian Combine Dispute and Tonypandy Riot of 1910 and the hunger marches during the Depression. During this period, its leadership were aligned with the Labour Party or the Communist Party of Great Britain, and gave support to the National Unemployed Workers Movement.

The South Wales Miners' Industrial Union, a bosses' union set up in 1926, an attempt to break the Fed, was finally disbanded in 1938. In 1940, the SWMF also started representing miners in the Forest of Dean.

In 1945, the MFGB became the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM), and the Fed became the NUM (South Wales Area), with less autonomy than before.

In 1960, the South Wales Area was expanded to include the Somerset coalfield.

Presidents of the SWMF

Secretaries of the SWMF

  • 1898: Thomas Richards
  • 1931: Oliver Harris
  • 1941: Evan Williams
  • 1943: W. J. Saddler
  • 1946: Evan Williams
  • 1947: William Arthur
  • 1951: W. H. Crews
  • 1958: D. D. Evans
  • 1963: David Francis
  • 1976: George Rees

References

  1. ^ Lewis, E.D. The Rhondda Valleys, Phoenix House: London, (1959) pg 172
  2. ^ The Welsh Academy Encyclopaedia of Wales. John Davies, Nigel Jenkins, Menna Baines and Peredur Lynch (2008) pg827 ISBN 978-0-7083-1953-6

Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • South Wales Miners' Federation v. Glamorgan Coal Co. — South Wales Miners Federation v. Glamorgan Coal Co. [1905] AC 239 is an old UK labour law case, and part of an infamous three tort cases that imposed liability on trade unions for going on strile.JudgmentThe House of Lords held that it was no… …   Wikipedia

  • South Wales Coalfield Collection — The South Wales Coalfield Collection (SWCC), established in 1969 was an attempt to preserve the documentary records of the mining community in South Wales at that time when over one hundred coal mines had been closed since nationalisation and… …   Wikipedia

  • South Wales Socialist Society — The South Wales Socialist Society was a federation of communist groups in Wales, with many of its members being coal miners. It was formed as the Rhondda Socialist Society in 1911 by participants in the Miners Reform Movement, which opposed right …   Wikipedia

  • Midland Counties Miners' Federation — Founded 1886 Date dissolved 1945 Merged into National Union of Mineworkers Country United Kingdom Affiliation Miners Federation of Great Britain Key people …   Wikipedia

  • Wales — /waylz/, n. a division of the United Kingdom, in SW Great Britain. 2,766,800; 8016 sq. mi. (20,760 sq. km). Medieval, Cambria. * * * I Welsh Cymru Principality, constituting an integral part of the United Kingdom. It occupies a peninsula on the… …   Universalium

  • Skiing in New South Wales — The Kosciuszko Main Range Skiing in New South Wales takes place in the high country of the Snowy Mountains of New South Wales during the Southern Hemisphere winter. Skiing began in Australia at the goldrush town of Kiandra, New South Wales around …   Wikipedia

  • Mosman, New South Wales — Mosman Sydney, New South Wales Conservation area shop fronts, Military Road Population …   Wikipedia

  • 1908 in Wales — This article is about the particular significance of the year 1908 to Wales and its people. Incumbents*Prince of Wales George, Prince of Wales, son of King Edward VII of the United Kingdom *Princess of Wales Mary of Teck *Archdruid of the… …   Wikipedia

  • 1906 in Wales — This article is about the particular significance of the year 1906 to Wales and its people. Incumbents*Prince of Wales George, Prince of Wales, son of King Edward VII of the United Kingdom *Princess of Wales Mary of Teck *Archdruid of the… …   Wikipedia

  • 1938 in Wales — This article is about the particular significance of the year 1938 to Wales and its people.Incumbents*Prince of Wales vacant *Princess of Wales vacant *Archbishop of Wales Charles Alfred Howell Green *Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”