Cist

Cist
Kistvaen on the southern edge of Dartmoor in Drizzlecombe (England) showing the capstone and the inner cist structure.
Cist

A cist (play /ˈsɪst/ or /ˈkɪst/; also kist /ˈkɪst/;[1][2] from Greek: κίστη) is a small stone-built coffin-like box or ossuary used to hold the bodies of the dead. Examples can be found across Europe and in the Middle East.[3][4][5][6] A cist may have been associated with other monuments, perhaps under a cairn or long barrow. It would not be uncommon to find several cists close together within the same cairn or barrow. Often ornaments have been found within an excavated cist, indicating the wealth or prominence of the interred individual.

In Devonshire a local word for a cist in Modern Cornish is kistvaen. There are numerous Dartmoor kistvaens.

In the Welsh language who's origins, like Cornish is from the ancient British or Brythonic language line, 'Cist' is also used for such ancient graves, but in modern use, can also mean a chest, a coffer, a box[7], or even the boot / trunk of a car[8].

Contents

Regional examples

Scotland
  • Balblair cist, Beauly, Inverness
  • Dunan Aula, Craignish, Argyll and Bute
  • Holm Mains Farm, Inverness

See also

References

External links


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • čist — čȉst prid. <odr. ī, komp. čȉšćī/čìstijī> DEFINICIJA 1. koji je bez neželjenih mrlja ili tragova čega [čiste ruke], opr. nečist, prljav 2. kojemu nepotrebno nije primiješano, koji ne sadrži ništa suvišno [čista vuna] 3. koji je neispisan… …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • cist — sepulchral chest or chamber, 1804, in some cases from L. cista, from Gk. kiste box, chest (see CHEST (Cf. chest)); in some cases from Welsh cist in cist faen stone coffin, the first element of which is from the Latin word …   Etymology dictionary

  • Cist — Cist, n. [L. cista box, chest, Gr. ? Cf. {Chest}.] [1913 Webster] 1. (Antiq.) A box or chest. Specifically: (a) A bronze receptacle, round or oval, frequently decorated with engravings on the sides and cover, and with feet, handles, etc., of… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • cist — [sist; ] also for 1 [, kist] n. [L cista < Gr kistē (see CHEST); CIST sense 1 via Welsh kist faen, lit., stone coffin] 1. a prehistoric tomb made of stone slabs or hollowed out of rock 2. in ancient times, a box or chest, esp. one containing… …   English World dictionary

  • cist- — (var. «cisto ») Elemento prefijo del gr. «kýstis», vejiga: ‘cistitis, cistoscopio, cistotomía, quiste’. * * * altcist , cisti , cisto /alt ► Prefijos y sufijo, respect., procedentes del gr. kýstis, vejiga …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • cist — Mot Monosíl·lab Nom masculí …   Diccionari Català-Català

  • cist — v. cisto . Trimis de LauraGellner, 13.09.2007. Sursa: DN …   Dicționar Român

  • cist — ab·a·cist; aero·dy·nam·i·cist; an·gli·cist; at·ti·cist; ax·i·o·mat·i·cist; bel·li·cist; bib·li·cist; celt·i·cist; cist; clas·si·cist; cy·ber·net·i·cist; ec·u·men·i·cist; em·pir·i·cist; en·er·get·i·cist; ep·i·cist; eu·gen·i·cist; ex·or·cist;… …   English syllables

  • číst — a o stil. ó prid., čistéjši (ȋ ȋ) 1. ki je brez umazanije, prahu: čisti čevlji; čista posoda; obleči čisto srajco; čiste ulice; vse je pospravljeno in čisto / otroci so siti in čisti / čist planinski zrak; splakniti perilo v čisti vodi /… …   Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika

  • CIST — Le CIST ou Cavigal Sofball International Trophy est un tournoi de softball féminin et masculin. Sommaire 1 Présentation 2 Historique 3 Edition 2010 4 Edition 2009 …   Wikipédia en Français

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