- Don Walsh
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Don Walsh
Lt. Don Walsh, USN (bottom)
and Jacques Piccard (center)
in the bathyscaphe TriesteBorn 2 November 1931
Berkeley, CaliforniaResidence Sitkum, Oregon Institutions United States Navy Alma mater United States Naval Academy Known for bathyscaphe Notable awards Hubbard Medal Award Winner Don Walsh (born 2 November 1931) is an American oceanographer, explorer and marine policy specialist. He and Jacques Piccard were aboard the bathyscaphe Trieste when it made a record maximum descent into the Mariana Trench on 23 January 1960, the deepest point of the world's ocean. The depth was measured at 35,813 feet (10,916 m), but later and more accurate measurements have measured it at 35,798 feet (10,911 m).
Contents
Biography
Walsh has been associated with ocean science, engineering, and marine policy for more than 50 years. He was commissioned as an officer in the United States Navy upon graduation from the United States Naval Academy in 1954. He attained the rank of Captain by the time he retired. He spent 15 years at sea, mostly in submarines, and was a submarine commander. He worked with ocean-related research and development for the Navy. Serving as Dean of Marine Programs and Professor of Ocean Engineering at the University of Southern California, Walsh initiated and directed the university's Institute for Marine and Coastal Studies. In 1989 his company, International Maritime Incorporated, contracted a joint venture with the P.P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology to establish an underwater maintenance company, Soyuz Marine Service, which continues to operate in the Russian Federation.
Honors
Walsh received a Bachelor's degree in Engineering from the U.S. Naval Academy, a Master's degree in Political Science from San Diego State University, and a Master's degree and a Ph.D. in Physical Oceanography from Texas A&M University. He was appointed by Presidents Carter and Reagan to the U.S. National Advisory Committee on Oceans and Atmosphere, was a member of the Law of the Sea Advisory Committee for the U.S. Department of State, and served as a member of the Marine Board of the U.S. National Research Council from 1990 to 1993.
Walsh was named one of the world's great explorers by Life magazine. In the MIR submersible, he dived on the RMS Titanic, the German battleship Bismarck, and the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. He has spent more than five decades traveling the world conducting research in, on, and around the oceans.
On 14 April 2010, The National Geographic Society bestowed its greatest honor, the Hubbard Medal, on Walsh in a ceremony in Washington, D.C. at the National Geographic headquarters. The U.S. Navy awarded Walsh its Distinguished Public Service Award.[1]
Today
Walsh lives with his wife, Joan in the Dora–Sitkum area of Oregon, near Coquille. He has managed a marine consulting business since 1976, and conducts about 5 deep-sea expeditions per year.[2]
It was reported in 2010 that Walsh visited the deep-sea submersible Jiaolong and its makers at the China Ship Scientific Research Center. The craft had "planted a Chinese flag on the bottom of the South China Sea during a two-mile-deep dive in June" as the Chinese program—which Walsh characterized as "very deliberate" -- proceeded toward its ambitious goal of going to 7,000 meters, or 4.35 miles, in 2012.[3]
References
- WALSH, Don International Who's Who. accessed September 1, 2006.
- Deepest ocean dive into the Mariana Trench, Pacific Ocean on 23 January 1960
- Making Ocean Policy: The Politics of Government Organization and Management (Dec 1982)
- The Law of the Sea: Issues in Ocean Resource Management (Jan 1979)
- Ocean Careers Bio
- [1] The Explorers Club, Northern Calif. Chapter newsletter, June 2008 (PDF)
- ^ National Geographic News
- ^ Walsh, Megan (February 3, 2010). "Deepest dive ever: 'Another day at the office'". KVAL-TV, Associated Press. http://www.kval.com/news/local/83381257.html.
- ^ Broad, William J., "China Explores a Frontier 2 Miles Deep", The New York Times, 11 September 2010 (12 September 2010 p. A1 NY ed.)
External links
- Don Walsh profile from deepoceanexpeditions.com
- Official press release regarding Challenger Deep operation.
- Arctic Expedition 2005 Oceanographer (Students on Ice)
- U.S. Naval Institute Proceedings (magazine)
- Jun 2001 Oceans: Over the Top: Sailing the Northeast Passage Commentary by Don Walsh
- Jan 2005 Oceans: The Plastic Ocean Column by Don Walsh
- 50th anniversary recollection by retired Navy Captain Don Walsh, March 2010
Categories:- United States Navy officers
- United States Naval Academy alumni
- 1931 births
- Living people
- Oceanography
- Texas A&M University alumni
- San Diego State University alumni
- People from Coos County, Oregon
- WALSH, Don International Who's Who. accessed September 1, 2006.
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