Carrigaholt

Infobox Irish Place
name = Carrigaholt
gaeilge = Carraig an Chabhaltaigh
motto =
map

pin coords = left: 39px; top: 101px
north coord = 52.6
west coord = 9.7
irish grid = Q841518
area =
elevation =
province = Munster
county = County Clare
town pop = 2768
rural pop = 8347
census yr = 2007
web = www.kilrush.ie
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Carrigaholt (Irish place name|Carraig an Chabhaltaigh|Rock of the Fleet) is a small fishing village in County Clare, Ireland. It lies at the mouth of the Moyarta river, which flows into the estuary of the River Shannon about 15km from the tip of the Loop Head peninsula and about 10km from the resort town of Kilkee on the north coast of the peninsula. The village boasts a ruined castle that stood guard over the mouth of the Shannon and the local fishing pier. Fishing is still continued in the village with a small number of boats delivering their catches to a local processing company. The village is also the local centre for the local farming community. The village has benefited recently from tourism, mainly provided by residents from Limerick some 110km to the east. The village has two restaurants, a fast food take-away and four public houses, some of which offer live entertainment, particularly during the summer high season. There is a holiday caravan park located nearby. A local company ( [http://www.dolphinwatch.ie Dolphinwatch] ) offers boating trips to observe dolphins in the mouth of the Shannon River, home to one of the largest pods in Europe. The Carrigaholt Sea Angling Centre ( [http://www.fishandstay.com FishandStay] ) offers fishing packages for up to 8 fisherman at a time and runs a purpose built Lochin 366. Catches include Ray, Conger, Bass, Dogfish, Tope, Cod, Pollock, Hake and Turbot. Other features include a beach suitable for swimming and watersports, two piers and local village shopping for food necessities.

People

*Birthplace of Eugene O'Curry, (1794 - 1862), scholar.

Carrigaholt Castle

Carrigaholt Castle was built in about 1480 by the McMahons, chiefs of the Corcabascin Peninsula. It stands at the end of a fishing pier overlooking the Shannon Estuary and the harbour. This is a tall, well-preserved five storey tower house. It has a fiery and colourful history which would fill volumes.

The castle was occupied by Teige Caech "the short sighted" MacMahon in September 1588 when seven ships of the Spanish Armada anchored at Carrigaholt. Although aid was refused by the MacMahons, the castle was nonetheless unsuccessfully besieged shortly afterwards by Sir Conyers Clifford (Governor of Connaught). The following year the renegade fourth Earl of Thomond (Donogh O'Brien) captured it after a four-day siege and, in breach of the surrender terms, hanged all the defenders. Ownership then passed to the Earl's brother Donal O'Brien, who was responsible for inserting many of the castle's windows as well as the fireplace on the fifth floor, which bears the date 1603. Donal's grandson was the celebrated third Viscount Clare who resided at Carrigaholt and raised a regiment of horses known as the "Yellow Dragoons" for the House of Stuart King James II of England's armies. After the forfeiture of his extensive 57,000 acre estate by the Williamites, the castle was acquired by the Burton family.

The castle today is under the care of the Office of Public Works. All that remains is a shell of its former nobility. The Burton Family were the last inhabitants and left it in the late 19th c.

ee also

* List of towns in the Republic of Ireland