Lautaro (volcano)

Lautaro (volcano)

Infobox Mountain
Name = Lautaro
Photo = Southern Patagonian Ice Field.jpg
Caption = The volcano is visible in the upper portion of this NASA image, whereas Mount Fitz Roy is in the lower left corner.
Elevation = convert|3623|m|ft|0|lk=on [The elevation and coordinates given here are from a [http://www.alborde.com.ar:80/montania1/montanismo115.html 2007 GPS survey] . Other sources give 3,607 metres but give no primary source.]
Location = Chile
Range = Andes
Prominence = convert|3345|m|ft|0|abbr=on
Coordinates = coord|49|01|10.8|S|73|30|12.5|W|type:mountain_region:CL
Type = Stratovolcano
Age =
Last eruption = 1979
First ascent = January 29, 1964 by Peter Skvarca and Luciano PeraVojslav Arko and Peter Skvarca, "Cerro Gorra Blanca and Volcán Lautaro", "American Alpine Journal", 1964, p. 223.] Leo Dickinson, "Lautaro", "American Alpine Journal", 1974, p. 200-201. Available at [http://www.americanalpineclub.org/AAJO/pdfs/1974/191_bolivia_chile_argentina_aaj1974.pdf AAJ Online] (PDF). See the accompanying note by H. Adams Carter.] cite web
title=P 1386-I - Chile and Argentina - Wet Andes: Expeditions
url=http://pubs.usgs.gov/prof/p1386i/chile-arg/wet/fields.html
author=USGS
accessdate=2007-03-17
]
Easiest route = snow/ice climb
Listing = Ultra

Lautaro Volcano is an active ice-covered stratovolcano located in Chilean Patagonia, in the northern part of the Southern Patagonian Ice Field. Its summit rises more than convert|1000|m|ft|-2|abbr=on above the average surface of the ice cap plateau. [cite journal
author = MOTOKI, Akihisa, ORIHASHI, Yuji, NARANJO, José A et al
title = Geologic reconnaissance of Lautaro Volcano, Chilean Patagonia
publisher = Rev. geol. Chile. [online]
date = ene. 2006
volume = 33
issue = 1
pages = pp. 177–187
url =http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-02082006000100008&lng=es&nrm=iso
accessdate = 2006-09-08
id = ISSN:0716-0208
] It is the tallest mountain in Bernardo O'Higgins National Park and in its vicinity lies Pío XI Glacier. In 1952 the volcano was given its name in honor of Lautaro, who was a Mapuche military leader.

The first ascent of Lautaro was made by Peter Skvarca and Luciano Pera, on January 29, 1964. They climbed the southeast ridge, encountering many crevasses, some steep ice walls, cornices, and a snow mushroom at the summit. They found an active crater and strong sulfurous emissions near the summit. The second ascent was made by Eric Jones, Mick Coffey, and Leo Dickinson on March 2, 1973, as part of a crossing of the Southern Patagonian Ice Field.

ee also

*List of volcanoes in Chile

References

*VNUM | 1=1508-06= | 2=Lautaro


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