Gimingham

Gimingham

Infobox UK place
official_name= Gimingham
country= England
region= East of England
shire_district= North Norfolk
shire_county= Norfolk
civil_parish= Gimingham
static_

static_image_caption = The village sign.
population= to be added (parish, 2001 census)
population_density=
os_grid_reference= TG2937
latitude= 52.87962
longitude= 1.39561
post_town= Cromer
postcode_area= NR
postcode_district= NR 11
dial_code= 01263
constituency_westminster= North Norfolk
london_distance=

Gimingham is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk [Ordnance Survey, Explorer Sheet 252, Norfolk Coast East, ISBN 9780319467268] . The village is 4.1 miles north of North Walsham and 6.1 miles east of Cromer. It is 21.6 miles north of the city of Norwich. Nearby road communications with Gimingham are the A140 to Norwich, the A148 (direct) and A149 (coast road) to King's Lynn, and the A149 into the Norfolk Broads and Great Yarmouth. The B1159 is a coastal road between Cromer and Mundesley. The nearest airport is Norwich International Airport.

Early History

Gimingham is in the Domesday Book of 1086 under the name of Gimingeham.The manor was held by William de Warenne. The village name is thought to mean the ‘Ham’ or the ‘Homestead of Gymma’s people'. Gymma was the name of an Anglo-Saxon warlord who settled in this part of the country some time between the 5th and 6th centuries. The village name has appeared in several different versions. In 1192 it is documented as Gumingham whilst in 1211 it appears as Gemingehem.

Gimingham Parish Church

Gimingham Parish Church is called All Saints. The church has been part of the Trunch group of parishes since 1965 and is in the service of a team of clergy of these parishes. There was an earlier church on the site of the present one. Signs of early Saxon quoins or ashlars can be seen in the east wall of the chancel. The chancel dates from the early 14th century. [Norfolk 1: Norwich and North-East, By Nikolaus Pevsner and Bill Wilson ISBN 0-300-09607-0 ] The church is almost entirely built from un-knapped flint although there are some squared flints in the entrance porch. Some buttresses and arches are of brick construction. The porch has two storeys and was incorporated into a much older original porch. The room on the first floor is known as a parvise. This room was used in the past by priests who had travelled some distance to get to the church. It also may have been used in the past as part of the wedding service, with guests waiting there while the groom and bride exchanged their vows in the porch. The nave dates from the 15th century [Norfolk 1: Norwich and North-East, by Nikolaus Pevsner and Bill Wilson ISBN 0-300-09607-0] and was re-roofed around 1950. The battlemented tower is also 15th century. [Norfolk 1: Norwich and North-East, by Nikolaus Pevsner and Bill Wilson ISBN 0-300-09607-0 ]

Mill Pond and Watermill

A feature of the village is the mill pond which stretches along the western edge of the main street. The mill pond is filled by the River Mun. The pond is home to many species of water fowl and is very popular with local fisherman. The area beyond the river is said to have been part of the 'Stew-Pond', the fish-breeding place of a small monastery. Close to the mill pond is the rebuilt corn mill. The original watermill burnt down during the night of 15 February, 1979. A mill mentioned in the Domesday Book stood on this location. The one previous to the present building was built in the 18th century of flint, brick and pantiles. The pit for the original water wheel still remains, as does the old diesel engine, which provided power to the mill for many years.

People

*Charles Henry Gimingham (born 1923) applied botanist.

References


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