Oberösch

Oberösch
Oberösch
Country Switzerland Coat of Arms of Oberösch
Canton Bern
District Emmental
47°7′N 7°37′E / 47.117°N 7.617°E / 47.117; 7.617Coordinates: 47°7′N 7°37′E / 47.117°N 7.617°E / 47.117; 7.617
Population 111 (Dec 2010)[1]
- Density 53 /km2 (137 /sq mi)
Area  2.15 km2 (0.83 sq mi)[2]
Elevation 489 m (1,604 ft)
Postal code 3424
SFOS number 0419
Surrounded by Ersigen, Niederösch, Rumendingen, Utzenstorf
Website Oberösch.ch
SFSO statistics
Oberösch is located in Switzerland
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Oberösch

Oberösch is a municipality in the administrative district of Emmental in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.

Contents

History

Oberösch is first mentioned in 886 as Osse. It is mentioned again in 1310 as Oeschge superioris.[3]

Geography

Oberösch is located along the Ösch River north of Burgdorf.

Oberösch has an area, as of 2009, of 2.15 km2 (0.83 sq mi). Of this area, 1.28 km2 (0.49 sq mi) or 59.5% is used for agricultural purposes, while 0.73 km2 (0.28 sq mi) or 34.0% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 0.11 km2 (27 acres) or 5.1% is settled (buildings or roads).[4]

Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 2.8% and transportation infrastructure made up 2.3%. 34.0% of the total land area is heavily forested. Of the agricultural land, 48.4% is used for growing crops and 9.8% is pastures, while 1.4% is used for orchards or vine crops.[4]

Demographics

Oberösch has a population (as of 31 December 2010) of 111.[1] As of 2007, 5.5% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 18.5%. Most of the population (as of 2000) speaks German (97.3%), with Polish being second most common ( 1.8%) and English being third ( 0.9%).

In the 2007 election the most popular party was the SVP which received 61.9% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SPS (13.9%), the Green Party (9.7%) and the FDP (5%).

The age distribution of the population (as of 2000) is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 18.6% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 63.7% and the seniors (over 64 years old) make up 17.7%. In Oberösch about 90.8% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).

Oberösch has an unemployment rate of 0.12%. As of 2005, there were 28 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 8 businesses involved in this sector. 2 people are employed in the secondary sector and 1 business in this sector. No one is employed in the tertiary sector.[5] The historical population is given in the following table:[3]

year population
1764 67
1850 162
1900 158
1950 132
2000 113

References

  1. ^ a b Swiss Federal Statistical Office - STAT-TAB, online database – Datenwürfel für Thema 01.2 - Bevölkerungsstand und -bewegung (German) accessed 29 September
  2. ^ Arealstatistik Standard - Gemeindedaten nach 4 Hauptbereichen
  3. ^ a b Oberösch in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
  4. ^ a b Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics 2009 data (German) accessed 25 March 2010
  5. ^ Swiss Federal Statistical Office accessed 04-Jun-2009

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