Secondary handicap

Secondary handicap

Symington in 1981 while studying patients with learning disabilities, found that his patients level of handicap would vary considerably suggesting that not all of the handicap was organic. Sinason later developed this concept and described a number of defence mechanisms frequently employed by mentally handicapped individuals to protect them from the 'awfulness of realizing they are different'. These defence mechanisms are defences against meaning and constitute secondary handicaps which complicate the original handicap. Skills and intelligence present are attacked and denied. [http://www.valeriesinason.com/sinason%20contribution%20to%20psychotherapy.htm]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Secondary education in Japan — is split into middle schools (中学校 chūgakkō ) which cover the seventh through ninth years, and high schools (高等学校 kōtōgakkō , abbreviated to 高校 kōkō ) which mostly cover years ten through twelve. Attendance in upper secondary school is not… …   Wikipedia

  • Handicap principle — The tail of peacocks, the classic example of a handicapped signal of male quality The handicap principle is a hypothesis originally proposed in 1975 by biologist Amotz Zahavi[1][2 …   Wikipedia

  • handicap — Synonyms and related words: Derby, Kentucky Derby, Preakness Stakes, abnormality, acute disease, affection, affliction, ailment, allergic disease, allergy, allowance, atrophy, bacterial disease, bale, bar, barrier, bear hard upon, birth defect,… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • Primary and secondary gain — Primary gain or secondary gain are used in medicine to describe the significant psychological motivators patients may have in reporting symptoms. Primary gain produces positive internal motivations. For example, a patient might feel guilty about… …   Wikipedia

  • Mental retardation — Classification and external resources ICD 10 F70 F …   Wikipedia

  • Bloor–Danforth line —      Bloor Danforth Line An outside view of Old Mill station, which also extends underground (to the left) …   Wikipedia

  • childhood disease and disorder — Introduction       any illness, impairment, or abnormal condition that affects primarily infants and children i.e., those in the age span that begins with the fetus and extends through adolescence.       Childhood is a period typified by change,… …   Universalium

  • Dinghy racing — Main article: Dinghy sailing Dinghy racing is the competitive sport of sailing dinghies. Dinghy racing has affected aspects of the modern dinghy, including hull design, sail materials and sailplan, and techniques such as planing and trapezing. A… …   Wikipedia

  • Vestibular schwannoma — Acoustic neuroma Classification and external resources Bilateral schwannomas in a patient with neurofibromatosis 2 ICD 10 C7 …   Wikipedia

  • Durban — For other uses, see Durban (disambiguation). Durban   City   Durban Beachfront Skyline …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”