Discectomy

Discectomy
Discectomy
Intervention

Median sagittal section of two lumbar vertebræ and their ligaments. ("Intervertebral fibrocartilage", an old name for the intervertebral disc, labeled at center left.)
ICD-9-CM 80.51
MeSH D017586

A Discectomy (also called open discectomy) is the surgical removal of herniated disc material that presses on a nerve root or the spinal cord. The procedure involves removing the central portion of an intervertebral disc, the nucleus pulposus, which causes pain by stressing the spinal cord or radiating nerves. Advances in options have produced effective alternatives to traditional discectomy procedures (i.e. Microdiscectomy, Endoscopic Discectomy, and Laser Discectomy). In conjunction with the traditional discectomy, a laminectomy is often involved to permit access to the intervertebral disc. In this procedure, a small piece of bone (the lamina) is removed from the affected vertebra, allowing the surgeon to better see and access the area of disc herniation.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • discectomy — n. surgical removal of part (partial discectomy) or all (total discectomy) of a diseased or damaged intervertebral disc. It is performed for the relief of neurological symptoms arising from a displaced intervertebral disc (see prolapsed… …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • discectomy — noun The surgical procedure to remove all or part of an intervertebral disc; discotomy …   Wiktionary

  • discectomy — Excision, in part or whole, of an intervertebral disk. SYN: discotomy. [disco + G. ektome, excision] * * * dis·cec·to·my (dis kekґtə me) diskectomy …   Medical dictionary

  • discectomy — [dɪs kɛktəmi] noun surgical removal of the whole or a part of an intervertebral disc …   English new terms dictionary

  • discectomy — …   Useful english dictionary

  • Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion — (ACDF) is a common surgical procedure to treat nerve root or spinal cord compression by decompressing the spinal cord and nerve roots of the cervical spine in order to stabilize the corresponding vertebrae. This procedure is used when other non… …   Wikipedia

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  • Spinal disc herniation — Slipped disc redirects here. For other uses, see Slipped disc (disambiguation). Spinal disc herniation Classification and external resources A spinal disc herniation demonstrated via MRI. ICD 10 …   Wikipedia

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