Gold Star Studios

Gold Star Studios

Gold Star Studios was a major independent recording studio located in Los Angeles, California, United States. For more than thirty years, from 1950 to 1984, Gold Star was one of the most influential and successful commercial recording studios in the world.

Contents

History

Founded by David S. Gold and Stan Ross, and opened in October 1950, Gold Star Recording Studios was located at 6252 Santa Monica Boulevard near the corner of Vine Street in Hollywood,[1] the studio name was a combination of the names of the two owners -- (Dave) GOLD and STA(n) R(oss). The studio was renowned for its unique custom-designed recording equipment, which was designed and built by Gold, as were its famed echo chambers.

In the mid-1950s, aspiring pop star and future recording legend Phil Spector began hanging out at local studios, including Gold Star, hoping to learn about recording. He eventually won the confidence of Gold Star's house producer-engineer Stan Ross, who took Spector under his wing and taught him the basics of record production.

In the early 1960s, Spector used Gold Star as the recording venue for most of his famous "Wall of Sound" recordings. It was also the venue for many important recordings by The Beach Boys, including portions of their 1966 LP Pet Sounds, the international #1 hit "Good Vibrations", and recordings for the aborted Smile project.

The studio was renowned for its famous echo chambers. According to Gold, who designed the chambers after years of research and experimentation, they were built in an area of about 20' x 20' and were complementary trapezoids 18 feet (5.5 m) long. The walls were thick, specially-formulated cement plaster on heavy isolation forms. Entry into the chambers was through a series of 2' by 2' doors, and the opening was only about 20 inches wide and high.

Gold Star was responsible for what is believed to be the first commercial use of the production technique called flanging, which was featured on the single "The Big Hurt" by Toni Fisher. Another of Gold's innovations was a small transmitter that allowed him to broadcast mixes so that they could be picked up on a nearby car radio, which was especially important to recording artists in the era when AM radio was the dominant broadcast medium.

The studio was the venue for hundreds of chart-topping recordings by scores of leading pop and rock artists including Ritchie Valens, Eddie Cochran, The Chipmunks, The Cascades, "Route 66" composer Bobby Troup, Phil Spector, Brian Wilson, Sonny & Cher, The Rose Garden, Buffalo Springfield, Duane Eddy, Jimi Hendrix, Neil Young, The Ronettes, Dick Dale, The Righteous Brothers, Iron Butterfly, Herb Alpert & The Tijuana Brass, Jan and Dean, Joan Jett, Cherie Currie, Meat Loaf, The Champs, The Baja Marimba Band, Bobby Darin, The Cake, The Who, The Monkees, Tommy Boyce, The Band, The Go-Go's, The Ramones, The Association, Art Garfunkel, Leonard Cohen, Bob Dylan, John Lennon, Tina Turner and Maurice Gibb.

It was also widely used by music, film, television, radio and Broadway artists including Frank Loesser, Johnny Mercer, Sammy Fain, Bob Sherman, Dick Sherman and Dimitri Tiomkin and it was the recording ‘home’ of the pioneering ABC-TV prime-time pop show Shindig!. Jazz artists who recorded there include Gerry Mulligan, Chet Baker, Oscar Moore, The Hi-Los and Louis Bellson.

Singer-songwriter Johnette Napolitano, co-founder of Concrete Blonde, was the studio's receptionist in the early 1980s. [2]

The studio closed in 1984. A fire occurred in the structure after its closure, but all contents had been removed prior to the fire. The building was later demolished.

Stan Ross died March 11th, 2011. He was admitted to Saint Joseph's hospital for an operation to correct an abdominal aneurysm. His longtime partner David Gold said "His heart just gave up."[citation needed]

Bibliography

  • Thompson, Dave, Wall of Pain: The Biography of Phil Spector, Sanctuary Publishing, 2004

References

  1. ^ Liner notes for Sonny: Inner Views by Sonny Bono (Rhino Handmade RHM2 7704) as posted at Geocities.com
  2. ^ www.allmusic.com/artist/p108853

External links


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Gold Star (disambiguation) — The Gold Star is the highest state decoration in the Soviet Union and several post Soviet states.Gold Star may also refer to:In military:* Gold Bauhinia Star, the highest rank in Order of the Bauhinia Star in Hong Kong * Gold Star Families for… …   Wikipedia

  • Gold Games — ist eine Sammlung von Computerspielen, die seit 1996 in neun Auflagen erschienen ist. Veröffentlicht wurde sie zunächst von TopWare; nachdem diese Firma im Frühjahr 2001 Konkurs anmelden musste, zeigte sich Ubisoft für die Auswahl der Spiele… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Star Trek Online — Entwickler Cryptic Studios …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • SugarHill Recording Studios — SugarHill Recording Studios, located in Houston, Texas, is the oldest continuously operating studio in Texas and in the South. Renowned for its collection of vintage gear, reverb chamber rooms, EMT plates and a long history of music, SugarHill… …   Wikipedia

  • Star Trek V: The Final Frontier — Theatrical release poster art by Bob Peak Directed by William Shatner …   Wikipedia

  • Star Wars: Battlefront (серия игр) — Star Wars: Battlefront Логотип серии игр Star Wars: Battlefront Жанр …   Википедия

  • Gold Key Comics — was an imprint of Western Publishing created for comic books distributed to newsstands. HistoryGold Key Comics was created in 1962, when Western switched to in house publishing rather than packaging content for branding and distribution by its… …   Wikipedia

  • Star Wars: Galactic Battlegrounds — Star Wars: Galactic Battlegrounds …   Википедия

  • Star Wars: Battlefront — Разработчик Pandemic Studios Издатель LucasArts Дата выпуска …   Википедия

  • Star Wars: Battlefront II — Разработчик Pandemic Studios Savage Entertainment (PSP port) …   Википедия

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”