Malèna

Malèna
Theatrical release poster
Directed by	Giuseppe Tornatore
Produced by	Harvey Weinstein
Screenplay by	Giuseppe Tornatore
Story by	Luciano Vincenzoni
Starring	Monica Bellucci Giuseppe Sulfaro
Music by	Ennio Morricone
Cinematography	Lajos Koltai
Editing by	Massimo Quaglia
Distributed by	Miramax Films
Release date(s)	October 27, 2000 (2000-10-27)
Running time	109 minutes (U.S. cut: 92 minutes)
Country	Italy
Language	Italian
Box office	$14,493,284

Malèna is a 2000 Italian romantic drama film starring Monica Bellucci and Giuseppe Sulfaro. It was directed and written by Giuseppe Tornatore from a story by Luciano Vincenzoni.^[1]

Plot

The film is set in Sicily in 1940 during World War II just as Italy enters the war. Malena's husband, Nino Scordia, who left to join the military is presumed dead. Malena tries to cope with her loss, as the town she has moved to tries to deal with this beautiful woman who gets the attention of all the local men, including the 12-year-old Renato. However, in spite of the gossip, she continues to be faithful to her husband. Renato becomes obsessed with Malena and starts fantasizing about her.

Renato continues to watch as she suffers from grief. Malena is shunned by the townspeople who begin to believe the worst about her, simply because of her beauty.

She visits her father, an almost deaf professor of Latin, regularly and helps him with his chores. When a slanderous letter reaches his hands, their relationship suffers a catastrophic blow. In the meanwhile, the war worsens. The village is bombed and Malena's father is killed. The wife of the local dentist takes Malena to court, accusing her to having an affair with her husband, but Malena is acquitted. The only man Malena does have an innocent romance with, an army officer, is sent away. After her acquittal, Malena's lawyer Centorbi, using her unpaid legal fee as leverage, forces himself upon her while Renato peeps in from outside her house.

Malena's poverty finally forces her to become a prostitute. When the German army comes to town, Malena gives herself to Germans as well. Renato sees her in the company of two German officers and faints. His mother and the older ladies think that he has been possessed and take him to church for an exorcism. His father however takes him to a brothel; Renato has sex with one of the prostitutes while fantasizing that she is Malena.

When the war ends, the women gather and publicly beat and humiliate Malena, who leaves for Messina. A few days later, Nino Scordia, Malena's husband, returns, to the shock of all the residents. He finds his house occupied by people displaced by the war. Renato tells him through an anonymous letter about Malena's whereabouts. Nino goes to Messina to find her. A year later, they return. The villagers, especially the women, astonished at her courage, begin to talk to "Signora Scordia" with respect. Though still beautiful, they think of her as no threat, claiming that she has wrinkles near her eyes and has put on some weight.

In the last scene near the beach, Renato helps her pick up some oranges that had dropped from her shopping bag. Afterwards he wishes her "Buona fortuna, Signora Malena" (good luck, Mrs. Malena) and rides off on his bicycle, looking back at her for a final time, as she walks away. As this final scene fades out, an adult Renato's voice-over reflects that he has not forgotten Malena, even after the passage of so many years. He says, according to the English subtitles, "Of all the girls who asked me to remember them, the only one I remembered is the one who did not ask." (the original Italian literally translates to "I have known many women who have told me, 'remember me,' and I have forgotten all of them. Still today, it's her, the only one I have never forgotten")

Cast

• Monica Bellucci as Malena Scordia
• Giuseppe Sulfaro as Renato Amoroso
• Luciano Federico as Renato's Father
• Matilde Piana as Renato's Mother
• Pietro Notarianni as Professor Bonsignore
• Gaetano Aronica as Nino Scordia
• Gilberto Idonea as Avvocato Centorbi
• Angelo Pellegrino as Segretario politico
• Gabriella Di Luzio as Mantenuta del Barone

Critical reception

When first released Variety wrote, "Considerably scaled down in scope and size from his English-language existential epic, "The Legend of 1900," Giuseppe Tornatore's Malena is a beautifully crafted but slight period drama that chronicles a 13-year-old boy's obsession with a small-town siren in World War II Sicily. Combining a coming-of-age story with the sad odyssey of a woman punished for her beauty, the film ultimately has too little depth, subtlety, thematic consequence or contemporary relevance to make it a strong contender for arthouse crossover. But its erotic elements and nostalgic evocation of the same vanished Italy that made international hits of Cinema Paradiso and Il Postino could supply commercial leverage."^[2]

Film critic Roger Ebert compared the film to Federico Fellini's work, writing, "Fellini's films often involve adolescents inflamed by women who embody their carnal desires (e.g. Amarcord and 8½). But Fellini sees the humor that underlies sexual obsession, except (usually but not always) in the eyes of the participants. Malena is a simpler story, in which a young man grows up transfixed by a woman and essentially marries himself to the idea of her. It doesn't help that the movie's action grows steadily gloomier, leading to a public humiliation that seems wildly out of scale with what has gone before and to an ending that is intended to move us much more deeply, alas, than it can."^[3]

The film has a 55% "fresh" rating on Rotten Tomatoes, based on reviews of 76 critics.^[4]

Music

Main article: Malèna (soundtrack)

The soundtrack was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Score and the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score.

Awards

Alternate film poster

Wins

• Italian National Syndicate of Film Journalists - Silver Ribbon, Best Score: Ennio Morricone.
• Cabourg Romantic Film Festival: Golden Swann, Giuseppe Tornatore, 2001.
• David di Donatello Awards: David, Best Cinematography, Lajos Koltai. 2001.

Nominations

• Academy Awards: Oscar, Best Cinematography, Lajos Koltai; Best Original Score, Ennio Morricone, 2001.
• Italian National Syndicate of Film Journalists - Silver Ribbon, Best Costume Design: Maurizio Millenotti; Best Editing: Massimo Quaglia; Best Production Design: Francesco Frigeri, 2001.
• Golden Globes: Golden Globe, Best Foreign Language Film, Italy; Best Original Score - Motion Picture, Ennio Morricone; 2001.
• British Academy of Film and Television Arts: BAFTA Film Award, Best Film not in the English Language, Harvey Weinstein, Carlo Bernasconi and Giuseppe Tornatore; 2001.
• Berlin International Film Festival: Golden Berlin Bear, Giuseppe Tornatore, 2001.
• David di Donatello Awards: David, Best Costume Design, Maurizio Millenotti; Best Music, Ennio Morricone; Best Production Design, Francesco Frigeri; 2001.
• European Film Awards: Audience Award, Best Actress, Monica Bellucci; Best Director, Giuseppe Tornatore, 2001.
• Las Vegas Film Critics Society Awards: Sierra Award, Best Foreign Film, 2001.
• Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards: PFCS Award, Best Foreign Language Film, 2001.
• Satellite Awards: Golden Satellite Award, Best Motion Picture, Foreign Language; Best Original Score, Ennio Morricone, 2001.
• Vihari Award: Best Actress for seductive role in the year 2000.

References

1. ^ Malèna at the Internet Movie Database.
2. ^ Rooney, David. Variety, film review, October 30, 2000. Last accessed: March 1, 2008.
3. ^ Roger Ebert. Chicago Sun-Times, film review, December 22, 2000. Last accessed: March 1, 2008.
4. ^ "Malena - Rotten Tomatoes". Flixter, Inc.. http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1101561-1101561-malena/. Retrieved 2011-05-31. 

External links

• Malèna at the Internet Movie Database
• Malèna at Rotten Tomatoes
• Malèna DVD review at DVD Times