Red-vented Cockatoo

Taxobox
name = Red-vented Cockatoo


status = CR | status_system = IUCN3.1
trend = down
regnum = Animalia
phylum = Chordata
classis = Aves
ordo = Psittaciformes
familia = Cacatuidae
subfamilia = Cacatuinae
genus = "Cacatua"
subgenus = "Licmetis"
species = "C. haematuropygia"
binomial = "Cacatua haematuropygia"
binomial_authority = (P.L.S. Müller, 1776)

The Red-vented Cockatoo, "Cacatua haematuropygia", sometimes called the Philippine Cockatoo, is a cockatoo roughly the size and shape of the Goffin's Cockatoo. It is easily distinguished by the red feathers around the vent.

It is native to the Philippines where small populations exist on the islands of Palawan, Tawitawi, Mindanao and Masbate and a captive population is bred by Antonio de Dios's Birds International near Manila [Boussekey, Marc. 1995. "Conservation of the Red-Vented Cockatoo". "PsittaScene Magazine" 7.4 (no. 25): p.7 Available from the WWW: http://www.parrots.org/pdfs/our_publications/psittascene/excerpts/red_vented_corella/PS%207%204%20Nov%2095%20cons%20PITW.pdf] .

The Red-vented Cockatoo makes a characteristic bleating call, as well as screeching or whistling noises that are common to most cockatoos. It is quieter than most cockatoos, and much quieter than the Umbrella Cockatoo or Moluccan Cockatoo.

Status

This bird is critically endangered. Populations have decreased dramatically due to illegal trapping for the cage-bird trade. The high price fetched per bird (c.US$160 in Manila in 1997) means that chicks are taken from virtually every accessible nest. Loss of habitat may also have contributed to its decline. The current population is estimated at less than 4,000 birds. There are around 180 [http://blogpipiatbingi.com/2008/06/philippine-cockatoo-now-only-180-left/ Abucay] found in wilderness conservation in Narra, Puerto Princesa City, Palawan [IUCN2006|assessors=BirdLife International|year=2004|id=3427|title=Cacatua haematuropygia|downloaded=11 May 2006 Database entry includes a range map, a brief justification of why this species is critically endangered, and the criteria used.] .

References

ee also

*Katala Foundation, Inc.

External links

* [http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/search/species_search.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=1403&m=0 BirdLife International Species Factsheet]
* [http://www.philippinecockatoo.org/Cockatoo.htm Katala Foundation Incorporated]
* [http://www.cityparrots.org/2007/07/28/cockatoos-of-honk-kong/ Cockatoos of Honk Kong]