Buckhaven

Buckhaven

infobox UK place
country = Scotland
official_name= Buckhaven
local_name= "Buckhind"
gaelic_name=
scots_name=
os_grid_reference= NT361988
longitude= -3.030323
latitude= 56.177633
population= 16,391 [cite web|publisher=Scotland's Census Results Online|title =Comparative Population Profile: Buckhaven Locality | url=http://www.scrol.gov.uk/scrol/browser/profile.jsp?profile=Population&mainArea=buckhaven&mainLevel=Locality | date = 2001-04-29| accessdate =2008-09-01 ] (2001 census)
est. 16,240http://www.gro-scotland.gov.uk/statistics/publications-and-data] (2006),
including Methil
unitary_scotland= Fife
lieutenancy_scotland= Fife
post_town= KIRKCALDY
postcode_district =
postcode_area=
dial_code= 01333
constituency_westminster=
constituency_scottish_parliament=

Buckhaven is an old coastal fishing town on the east coast of Fife, Scotland, UK, situated in Wemyss parish, on the Firth of Forth between East Wemyss and Methil. Its inhabitants sometimes refer to it as Buckhind. Buckhaven was originally settled by Norsemen and the word Buckhaven is old Norse language meaning "roaring harbour".

According to the latest (2006) estimates, the population including Methil stands at around 16,240: however, the Buckhaven settlement area including Kennoway, Leven and Windygates has a combined population of around 31,410.

Once a thriving weaving village and fishing port, it was reported as having in 1831 the second-largest fishing fleet in Scotland with a total of 198 boats. The fishing declined during the 19th century, but in the 1860s Buckhaven developed as a mining town. Although coal waste blackened its beaches and silted up its harbour, it later became a Fife coast holiday resort. Nowadays, it is classed as one of Fife's 'Regeneration areas' in need of regeneration socially and economically.

Said to be descended from Norsemen who settled there in the 9th century, its fisherfolk bought an Episcopal Church in St Andrews in 1869 and transported it stone by stone to Buckhaven. Restored in the 1980s, this building was converted into a theatre.

Buckhaven Museum has displays on the history of the fishing industry

Buckhaven is on the Fife Coastal Path, and near to Wemyss Caves and Largo Bay.

Notable people

*Shaun Evans, former professional footballer who played for Celtic, Preston North End and Blackpool amongst others. Also represented his country.
*Hugh O'Donnell, also a professional footballer, brother of Frank O'Donnell.

ee also

*List of places in Fife

References

External links

* [http://www.geo.ed.ac.uk/scotgaz/towns/townfirst20.html Gazetteer for Scotland entry for Buckhaven]
* [http://www.fife.gov.uk Fife Council]
* [http://www.buckhaven.info Information website on Buckhaven]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Buckhaven —    BUCKHAVEN, an extensive village and fishing station, in the parish of Wemyss, district of Kirkcaldy, county of Fife, 4 miles (E.) from Kirkcaldy; containing 1526 inhabitants. This village, which is situated on the Frith of Forth, consists of… …   A Topographical dictionary of Scotland

  • Buckhaven — (spr. böck hēwen oder böckhīn), Stadt in Fifeshire (Schottland), am Firth of Forth, mit Hafen, Fischerei, Fabrikation von Leinwand, Tauwerk und (1901) mit Umgebung 8000 Einw …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Buckhaven — Original name in latin Buckhaven Name in other language Buckhaven State code GB Continent/City Europe/London longitude 56.17149 latitude 3.03377 altitude 28 Population 16063 Date 2011 03 03 …   Cities with a population over 1000 database

  • Buckhaven — ▪ Scotland, United Kingdom       small burgh (town) and port on the northern shore of the Firth of Forth, Fife council area and historic county, Scotland. The burgh comprises the former localities of Buckhaven, Methilhill, and Methil, a former… …   Universalium

  • Buckhaven High School — Infobox School2 name = Buckhaven High School motto = Perseverando established = 1860 s type = Secondary locale = grades = head name = Rector head = David McClure head name2 = head2 = city = Buckhaven state = Fife country = Scotland students =… …   Wikipedia

  • Katie Buckhaven — is a British female singer whose style is an eclectic mix of jazz and folk songs .Buckhaven played support to Ben Jason and Carina Round on the Acoustic Roadworks tour 2001; she has also played with her band at various venues in London including …   Wikipedia

  • Wemyss —    WEMYSS, a parish, in the district of Kirkcaldy, county of Fife; containing, with the burgh of West Wemyss, and the villages of Buckhaven, East and West Coaltown, Methill, Kirkland, and East Wemyss, 5403 inhabitants, of whom 859 are in the… …   A Topographical dictionary of Scotland

  • List of state schools in Scotland/Council Areas E-H (excluding cities) — The following is a partial list of currently operating state schools in the unitary council areas of East Ayrshire, East Dunbartonshire, East Lothian, East Renfrewshire, Falkirk, Fife and Highland in Scotland, United Kingdom. You may also find of …   Wikipedia

  • Kirkcaldy — Lang Toun and Lang Toon redirect here. The term is also applied to Auchterarder in Perth and Kinross, and Darvel in East Ayrshire. Kirkaldy redirects here. For people with that surname, see Kirkaldy (surname). For other uses, see Kirkcaldy… …   Wikipedia

  • List of museums in Scotland — This list of museums in Scotland contains museums which are defined for this context as institutions (including nonprofit organizations, government entities, and private businesses) that collect and care for objects of cultural, artistic,… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”